Starch derivatives, starch active substance conjugates, method for the production thereof and their use as medicaments
    7.
    发明授权
    Starch derivatives, starch active substance conjugates, method for the production thereof and their use as medicaments 失效
    淀粉衍生物,淀粉活性物质共轭物,其生产方法及其作为药物的用途

    公开(公告)号:US07285661B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-23

    申请号:US10504892

    申请日:2003-02-20

    CPC分类号: C08B31/00 A61K47/61

    摘要: The invention relates to starch derivatives of formula (I), in which: X represents a bromine or iodine atom; R″ represents a straight-chain or branched alkyl group, aryl group or aralkyl group, and; R—CO— represents an oxidized substituted or unsubstituted starch radical that is oxidized on the reducing terminal group to form a carboxylic acid. Starch derivatives of formula (I) can selectively couple to active substances containing SH groups and have a prolonged half-life period in the human body. The invention also relates to coupling products of compound (I) with active substances, to methods for the production thereof, and to their use as medicaments

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及式(I)的淀粉衍生物,其中:X表示溴或碘原子; R“表示直链或支链烷基,芳基或芳烷基, R-CO-代表在还原端基上被氧化形成羧酸的氧化的取代或未取代的淀粉基团。 式(I)的淀粉衍生物可以选择性地偶联到含有SH基团的活性物质中,并且在人体中具有延长的半衰期。 本发明还涉及化合物(I)与活性物质的偶联产物,其制备方法及其作为药物的用途

    SLOWLY DIGESTING STARCH AND FERMENTABLE FIBER
    8.
    发明申请
    SLOWLY DIGESTING STARCH AND FERMENTABLE FIBER 有权
    慢速消化淀粉和可食用纤维

    公开(公告)号:US20070196437A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US11567680

    申请日:2006-12-06

    摘要: Compositions which provide slowly digestible starch and a source of fermentable dietary fiber. Microparticles in which starch is entrapped in a crosslinked matrix to provide dietary benefit. Such microparticles are used to deliver glucose to targeted regions in the small intestine for beneficial physiological effects, and fermentable dietary fiber to the colon to improve colon health and to treat diseases of the colon. Microparticles can be employed to selectively deliver fermentable dietary fiber to targeted portions of the colon. A method for making the microparticles is provided as well as methods for using the microparticles for controlled digestion of starch on ingestion in the small intestine and methods for using the microparticles to deliver dietary fiber. The microparticles with entrapped starch provide a low glycemic index and extended glucose release in food products and food ingredients. The microparticles with entrapped starch can, in particular, be used as an ingredient in foods that are to be cooked.

    摘要翻译: 提供缓慢消化淀粉和可发酵膳食纤维来源的组合物。 将淀粉包埋在交联基质中以提供饮食益处的微粒。 这种微粒用于将葡萄糖输送到小肠中的目标区域以获得有益的生理作用,并将可发酵的膳食纤维输送到结肠以改善结肠健康并治疗结肠疾病。 微粒可用于选择性地将可发酵膳食纤维递送至结肠的目标部分。 提供了制备微粒的方法以及在小肠中摄取淀粉受控消化微粒的方法和使用该微粒来递送膳食纤维的方法。 具有包埋淀粉的微粒提供低的血糖指数,并延长食品和食品成分中的葡萄糖释放。 具有捕获的淀粉的微粒特别可以用作待烹饪的食品中的成分。

    Use of modified starch as an agent for forming a thermoreversible gel
    9.
    发明授权
    Use of modified starch as an agent for forming a thermoreversible gel 有权
    使用改性淀粉作为形成热可逆凝胶的试剂

    公开(公告)号:US06864063B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-08

    申请号:US10115347

    申请日:2002-04-03

    CPC分类号: B01J13/0065

    摘要: The invention relates to the use of modified starch obtainable by treating amylose containing starch in aqueous medium with an enzyme from the group of the α-1,4-α-1,4-glucosyl transferases (EC 2.4.1.25) or an enzyme the activity of which corresponds to that of enzymes from the group just mentioned, as an agent for forming a thermoreversible gel. The invention also relates to products in the form of a thermoreversible gel having as gel-forming substance a modified starch as defined. The invention further relates to the use of a modified starch as defined in the form of an aqueous solution.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用通过在水性介质中用含有α-1,4-α-1,4-葡糖基转移酶(EC 2.4.1.25)的酶的酶处理直链淀粉而得到的改性淀粉或酶 其活性对应于刚刚提到的酶的活性,作为形成热可逆凝胶的试剂。 本发明还涉及具有如定义的改性淀粉作为凝胶形成物质的热可逆凝胶形式的产品。 本发明还涉及如水溶液形式所定义的改性淀粉的用途。

    Activated mono,di,oligo- and polysaccharides, reaction products thereof,
their preparation and uses
    10.
    发明授权
    Activated mono,di,oligo- and polysaccharides, reaction products thereof, their preparation and uses 失效
    活化的单,二,寡聚和多糖,其反应产物,其制备和用途

    公开(公告)号:US6031085A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-29

    申请号:US58888

    申请日:1998-04-13

    摘要: Reaction at the interface of an organic solution containing an acidic reactant and an aqueous alkaline solution containing nonreducing carbohydrates such as sucrose, sugar alcohols, cyclodextrins, and polysaccharides imparts a specificity to the reaction for one or more of the primary alcohol groups of the carbohydrate reactant. The resulting activated, nonreducing carbohydrate intermediate can then be converted to a series of substantially pure, low molecular weight reaction products, including a sucrose trimer and dianhydrosucrose, and to a series of substantially pure, higher molecular weight reaction products, including 6-O-sucro cyclodextrins and poly-6-O-sucro amylose.

    摘要翻译: 在含有酸性反应物的有机溶液和含有非还原性碳水化合物如蔗糖,糖醇,环糊精和多糖的碱性水溶液的界面处的反应赋予碳水化合物反应物的一个或多个伯醇基团的反应特异性 。 然后将所得活化的非还原性碳水化合物中间体转化为一系列基本上纯的低分子量反应产物,包括蔗糖三聚体和二氢蔗糖,以及一系列基本上纯的较高分子量的反应产物,包括6-O- 蔗糖环糊精和聚-6-O-琥珀酸直链淀粉。