Multi-link aircraft cellular system for simultaneous communication with multiple terrestrial cell sites
    41.
    发明授权
    Multi-link aircraft cellular system for simultaneous communication with multiple terrestrial cell sites 有权
    用于与多个陆地蜂窝站点同时通信的多链路飞行器蜂窝系统

    公开(公告)号:US08447292B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-21

    申请号:US11590379

    申请日:2006-10-31

    IPC分类号: H04W24/00

    摘要: The Multi-Link Aircraft Cellular System makes use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques to improve the call handling capacity of the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network. These additional techniques can include polarization domain and ground antenna pattern shaping (in azimuth, in elevation, or in both planes). Further, if code domain separation is added, dramatic increases in capacity are realized. Thus, the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network can increase its capacity on a per aircraft basis by sharing its traffic load among more than one cell or sector and by making use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques.

    摘要翻译: 多连接飞行器蜂窝系统利用安装在飞机上的多个物理分离的天线,以及使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术来改善空对地蜂窝通信网络的呼叫处理能力。 这些附加技术可以包括偏振域和地面天线图案整形(方位角,仰角或两个平面)。 此外,如果添加代码域分离,则实现了容量的显着增加。 因此,空对地蜂窝通信网络可以通过在多于一个小区或扇区之间共享其业务负载并且通过利用安装在飞行器上的多个物理分离的天线来增加其在每个飞行器上的容量,以及 使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术。

    N/P configurable LDMOS subcircuit macro model
    42.
    发明授权
    N/P configurable LDMOS subcircuit macro model 有权
    N / P可配置LDMOS子电路宏模型

    公开(公告)号:US08429592B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US13277932

    申请日:2011-10-20

    IPC分类号: G06F17/50

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5022 G06F17/5054

    摘要: A process of operating a computer system to create a subcircuit model of an N/P configurable extended drain MOS transistor in which the subcircuit model includes an npn bipolar transistor and a pnp bipolar transistor which correspond to current paths through n-channel drift lanes and p-channel drift lanes during dual mode operation. A process of operating a computer system to simulate the behavior of an electronic circuit including a N/P configurable extended drain MOS transistor in which a subcircuit model of the N/P configurable extended drain MOS transistor includes an npn bipolar transistor and a pnp bipolar transistor which correspond to current paths through n-channel drift lanes and p-channel drift lanes during dual mode operation. A computer readable medium storing an electronic circuit simulation program that generates a simulation output of the behavior of an electronic circuit including a N/P configurable extended drain MOS transistor.

    摘要翻译: 一种操作计算机系统以创建N / P可配置扩展漏极MOS晶体管的分支电路模型的过程,其中子电路模型包括npn双极晶体管和pnp双极晶体管,其对应于通过n沟道漂移通道的电流路径和p - 双通道行车道。 一种操作计算机系统以模拟包括N / P可配置扩展漏极MOS晶体管的电子电路的行为的过程,其中N / P可配置扩展漏极MOS晶体管的子电路模型包括npn双极晶体管和pnp双极晶体管 其对应于在双模式操作期间通过n沟道漂移通道和p沟道漂移通道的电流路径。 一种存储电子电路仿真程序的计算机可读介质,其生成包括N / P可配置扩展漏极MOS晶体管的电子电路的行为的模拟输出。

    Microelectromechanical systems microphone packaging systems
    43.
    发明授权
    Microelectromechanical systems microphone packaging systems 有权
    微机电系统麦克风包装系统

    公开(公告)号:US08421168B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US12947543

    申请日:2010-11-16

    IPC分类号: H01L29/84

    摘要: This document discusses, among other things, a conductive frame, a silicon die coupled to the conductive frame, the silicon die including a vibratory diaphragm, the die having a silicon die top opposite a silicon die bottom, with a silicon die port extending through the silicon die to the vibratory diaphragm, with a silicon die terminal in electrical communication with the conductive frame and an insulator affixed to the conductive frame and the silicon die, with the insulator extending through interstices in the conductive frame to a conductive frame bottom of the conductive frame, and around an exterior of the silicon die to the silicon die top, with the insulator physically affixed to the silicon die and to the conductive frame, with the silicon die port exposed and with a conductive frame terminal disposed at the conductive frame bottom in electrical communication with the silicon die terminal.

    摘要翻译: 本文件尤其涉及导电框架,耦合到导电框架的硅芯片,包括振动膜片的硅模具,该模具具有与硅模底部相对的硅模顶部,硅模头端口延伸穿过 硅芯片连接到振动膜片,其中硅晶片端子与导电框架电连通,并且绝缘体固定到导电框架和硅模具,其中绝缘体延伸通过导电框架中的间隙到导电框架底部的导电 框架,并且围绕硅晶片的外部到硅晶片顶部,其中绝缘体物理地固定到硅晶片和导电框架,硅晶片端口暴露,导电框架端子设置在导电框架底部 与硅晶片端子进行电气通信。

    Optocoupler devices
    44.
    发明授权
    Optocoupler devices 失效
    光电耦合器件

    公开(公告)号:US08410463B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12617142

    申请日:2009-11-12

    申请人: Yong Liu

    发明人: Yong Liu

    IPC分类号: G02B27/00 H01L29/16

    摘要: Optocoupler devices and methods for making and using such devices are described. The optocoupler devices contain a light emitting component (a light emitting diode [LED]) and a light receiving component (a phototransistor [PT]) device that are embedded within the substrate, rather than being attached to the surface of the pre-molded substrate. Such a configuration eliminates the bond wires that are often used when the LED and PT are attached on the substrate, improves the electrical performance, and allows the final optocoupler package to be made smaller and thinner. Other embodiments are described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于制造和使用这种装置的光耦器件和方法。 光耦装置包含嵌入在基板内的发光部件(发光二极管[LED])和受光部件(光电晶体管[PT])器件,而不是附着在预成型基板的表面上 。 这种配置消除了当LED和PT附接在基板上时经常使用的接合线,改善电性能,并且允许最终的光耦合器封装被制造得更小和更薄。 描述其他实施例。

    Efficient Transmission for Low Data Rate WLAN
    46.
    发明申请
    Efficient Transmission for Low Data Rate WLAN 有权
    低数据速率WLAN的高效传输

    公开(公告)号:US20120314696A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13492522

    申请日:2012-06-08

    申请人: Yong Liu

    发明人: Yong Liu

    IPC分类号: H04W84/12

    摘要: It is determined whether basic service set (BSS) information has changed, and when it is determined that BSS information has changed, one or more first BSS information elements (IEs) that include at least some of the BSS information that has changed are generated. A shortened beacon frame is generated that (i) includes the one or more first BSS IEs, and (ii) omits one or more second BSS IEs that correspond to BSS information that has not changed. The beacon frame is transmitted.

    摘要翻译: 确定基本服务集(BSS)信息是否已经改变,并且当确定BSS信息已经改变时,生成包括已经改变的至少一些BSS信息的一个或多个第一BSS信息元素(IE)。 生成缩短的信标帧,其中(i)包括一个或多个第一BSS IE,以及(ii)省略对应于尚未改变的BSS信息的一个或多个第二BSS IE。 发送信标帧。

    Efficient Transmission for Low Data Rate WLAN
    47.
    发明申请
    Efficient Transmission for Low Data Rate WLAN 有权
    低数据速率WLAN的高效传输

    公开(公告)号:US20120314636A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-13

    申请号:US13492572

    申请日:2012-06-08

    申请人: Yong Liu

    发明人: Yong Liu

    IPC分类号: H04W52/02 H04W84/12

    摘要: In a method for facilitating power saving in a wireless network, a PHY header is generated to include an indication of a duration of a PHY data unit. A preamble is also generated. The PHY data unit is generated to include the preamble and the PHY header, and the PHY data unit is transmitted.

    摘要翻译: 在用于促进​​无线网络中的功率节省的方法中,生成PHY报头以包括PHY数据单元的持续时间的指示。 还产生了前导码。 生成PHY数据单元以包括前同步码和PHY报头,并且发送PHY数据单元。

    Apparatus and method for setup of optimum route using tree-topology
    48.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for setup of optimum route using tree-topology 有权
    使用树型拓扑建立最佳路由的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08331262B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-11

    申请号:US10841477

    申请日:2004-05-10

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 G06F15/173

    摘要: A method for relaying a route request RREQ message by an intermediate node which is connected with at least one node using a tree topology in a mobile communication system including a destination node and a source node which sends the RREQ message to the destination node via at least one intermediate node, to thus establish an optimal route for communications. The RREQ message is received along the route other than the tree route, and the first information is updated using its information. The intermediate node relays to a next intermediate node the RREQ message containing the updated first information.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在包括目的地节点和源节点的移动通信系统中使用树形拓扑与至少一个节点连接的中间节点中继路由请求RREQ消息的方法,所述目的节点和源节点至少通过至少发送RREQ消息到目的地节点 一个中间节点,从而建立通信的最佳路由。 RREQ消息沿树路径以外的路由被接收,并且使用其信息来更新第一信息。 中间节点将下一个中间节点中继到包含更新的第一信息的RREQ消息。

    EMBEDDED SEMICONDUCTOR POWER MODULES AND PACKAGES
    49.
    发明申请
    EMBEDDED SEMICONDUCTOR POWER MODULES AND PACKAGES 失效
    嵌入式半导体电源模块和封装

    公开(公告)号:US20120292778A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13110865

    申请日:2011-05-18

    IPC分类号: H01L23/48 H01L21/50

    摘要: Disclosed are semiconductor die packages constructed from modules of embedded semiconductor dice and electrical components. In one embodiment, a semiconductor die package comprises a first module and a second module attached to the first module. One or more semiconductor dice are embedded in the first module, and one or more electrical components, such as surface-mounted components, are embedded in the second module. The first module may be formed by a lamination process, and the second module may be formed by a lamination process or a molding process. Patterned metal layers and vias provide electrical interconnections to the package and among the die and components of the package. The second module may be attached to the first module by coupling interconnect lands of separately manufactured modules to one another, or may be directly attached by lamination or molding.

    摘要翻译: 公开了由嵌入式半导体芯片和电气部件的模块构成的半导体管芯封装。 在一个实施例中,半导体管芯封装包括第一模块和连接到第一模块的第二模块。 一个或多个半导体裸片嵌入在第一模块中,并且一个或多个电组件,例如表面安装组件,嵌入在第二模块中。 第一模块可以通过层压工艺形成,并且第二模块可以通过层压工艺或模制工艺形成。 图案化的金属层和通孔提供对封装以及芯片和封装的部件之间的电互连。 第二模块可以通过将单独制造的模块的互连焊盘彼此连接,或者可以通过层压或模制来直接附接到第一模块。

    Peer-to-peer voice over internet protocol
    50.
    发明授权
    Peer-to-peer voice over internet protocol 有权
    通过互联网协议的对等语音

    公开(公告)号:US08315521B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-20

    申请号:US12639572

    申请日:2009-12-16

    IPC分类号: H04B10/20

    摘要: An optical network terminal receives, from a user device associated with the optical network terminal, a call to a called party, and checks a table, which may be locally cached in the optical network terminal, for a network location of another optical network terminal associated with the called party. The device also establishes a connection with another user device associated with the other optical network terminal, based on the network location, and exchanges voice data with the other user device associated with the other optical network terminal via the connection.

    摘要翻译: 光网络终端从与光网络终端相关联的用户设备接收对被叫方的呼叫,并且检查可以在光网络终端中本地高速缓存的表与另一光网络终端相关联的网络位置 与被叫方 该设备还基于网络位置建立与另一光网络终端相关联的另一用户设备的连接,并且经由连接与与另一光网络终端相关联的另一用户设备交换语音数据。