Magnetic RAM and array architecture using a two transistor, one MTJ cell
    41.
    发明授权
    Magnetic RAM and array architecture using a two transistor, one MTJ cell 有权
    磁性RAM和阵列架构使用两个晶体管,一个MTJ单元

    公开(公告)号:US07173846B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-06

    申请号:US10366499

    申请日:2003-02-13

    IPC分类号: G11C11/00

    CPC分类号: G11C11/16

    摘要: A new magnetic RAM cell device is achieved. The device comprisese, first, a MTJ cell comprising a free layer and a pinned layer separated by a dielectric layer. A reading switch is coupled between the free layer and a reading line. A writing switch is coupled between a first end of the pinned layer and a first writing line. A second end of the pinned layer is coupled to a second writing line. Architectures using MRAM cells are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 实现了新的磁性RAM单元装置。 该装置首先包括由电介质层分离的自由层和钉扎层的MTJ电池。 读取开关耦合在自由层和读取线之间。 写入开关耦合在固定层的第一端和第一写入线之间。 固定层的第二端耦合到第二写入线。 公开了使用MRAM单元的架构。

    Yellow dye compound and the ink composition thereof
    44.
    发明授权
    Yellow dye compound and the ink composition thereof 失效
    黄色染料化合物及其油墨组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07270702B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-18

    申请号:US11452909

    申请日:2006-06-15

    CPC分类号: C09D11/32 C09B29/363

    摘要: The present invention discloses a yellow dye compound having a structure of the following formula (I): wherein M is H, Li, NH4 or Na. The dye compound of the present invention is particularly applied to yellow dye compound for paper-printing ink jet ink and can be made into yellow ink jet ink with greenish yellow, wide color gamut, and excellent solubility.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了具有下式(I)结构的黄色染料化合物:其中M为H,Li,NH 4或Na。 本发明的染料化合物特别适用于纸张喷墨油墨的黄色染料化合物,并且可以制成具有黄绿色,宽色域和优异溶解性的黄色喷墨油墨。

    ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH ACCELERATED BOOT PROCESS AND METHOD FOR THE SAME
    45.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH ACCELERATED BOOT PROCESS AND METHOD FOR THE SAME 审中-公开
    具有加速引导过程的电子设备及其相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070162736A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11462409

    申请日:2006-08-04

    IPC分类号: G06F15/177 G06F9/00

    CPC分类号: G06F9/4401

    摘要: An electronic device with accelerated boot process and a method for the same are proposed. When the host of the electronic device is in the off mode or standby mode, users can input a normal boot signal or a fast boot signal to activate the host. The boot signal is encoded by an encoder for producing a corresponding code. The host determines whether the input signal is the normal boot signal or the fast boot signal according to the received code. If the received code is the normal boot signal, the host performs a normal boot process. If the received code is the fast boot signal, an instant launcher directly launches application programs specified in the fast boot signal and blocks the start of unnecessary application programs. The boot process of the electronic device can be effectively accelerated, and users can define several boot modes themselves to meet different requirements.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种具有加速启动过程的电子设备及其方法。 当电子设备的主机处于关闭模式或待机模式时,用户可以输入正常的引导信号或快速引导信号来激活主机。 引导信号由用于产生相应代码的编码器编码。 主机根据接收到的代码确定输入信号是正常引导信号还是快速启动信号。 如果接收到的代码是正常引导信号,则主机执行正常引导过程。 如果接收的代码是快速启动信号,即时启动器将直接启动在快速引导信号中指定的应用程序,并阻止不必要的应用程序的启动。 电子设备的启动过程可以有效加速,用户可以自己定义几种启动模式,以满足不同的需求。

    Magnetic memory cells and manufacturing methods
    46.
    发明申请
    Magnetic memory cells and manufacturing methods 有权
    磁记忆体和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070096230A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11610760

    申请日:2006-12-14

    IPC分类号: H01L43/00 H01L29/82

    CPC分类号: H01L43/12 H01L27/228

    摘要: An improved magnetoresistive memory device has a reduced distance between the magnetic memory element and a conductive memory line used for writing to the magnetic memory element. The reduced distance is facilitated by forming the improved magnetoresistive memory device according to a method that includes forming a mask over the magnetoresistive memory element and forming an insulating layer over the mask layer, then removing portions of the insulating layer using a planarization process. A conductive via can then be formed in the mask layer, for example using a damascene process. The conductive memory line can then be formed over the mask layer and conductive via.

    摘要翻译: 改进的磁阻存储器件具有减小的磁存储元件与用于写入磁存储器元件的导电存储器线之间的距离。 通过根据包括在磁阻存储元件上形成掩模并在掩模层上形成绝缘层,然后使用平坦化处理去除绝缘层的部分的方法,通过形成改进的磁阻存储器件来简化缩短的距离。 然后可以在掩模层中形成导电通孔,例如使用镶嵌工艺。 然后可以在掩模层和导电通孔上形成导电存储器线。

    Segmented MRAM memory array
    47.
    发明授权
    Segmented MRAM memory array 有权
    分段MRAM存储器阵列

    公开(公告)号:US07203129B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-10

    申请号:US10780171

    申请日:2004-02-16

    IPC分类号: G11C8/00

    摘要: In one example, an MRAM memory array includes a plurality of word lines, a plurality of bit lines crossing the word lines, and a plurality of first and second diodes, and magnetic tunnel junction memories. Each first diode includes a cathode, and an anode coupled to each bit line. Each second diode includes an anode, and a cathode coupled to each word line. The magnetic tunnel junction memories include a pinned layer, a free layer, and a non-magnetic layer. The non-magnetic layer is located between the pinned layer and the free layer. Each diode is positioned at crossing points of the bit lines and the word lines and connected between the first diode at the corresponding crossing bit line and the second diode at the corresponding crossing word line.

    摘要翻译: 在一个示例中,MRAM存储器阵列包括多个字线,与字线交叉的多个位线,以及多个第一和第二二极管以及磁性隧道结存储器。 每个第一二极管包括阴极和耦合到每个位线的阳极。 每个第二二极管包括阳极和耦合到每个字线的阴极。 磁性隧道结存储器包括钉扎层,自由层和非磁性层。 非磁性层位于被钉扎层和自由层之间。 每个二极管位于位线和字线的交叉点处,并连接在相应交叉位线处的第一二极管和相应交叉字线处的第二二极管之间。

    Switch device for optical fibers
    48.
    发明授权
    Switch device for optical fibers 失效
    光纤开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US5920667A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-06

    申请号:US909759

    申请日:1997-08-12

    IPC分类号: G02B6/32 G02B6/35 G02B6/38

    摘要: A switch device with a spiral mechanism for optical fiber is disclosed for improved reliablility. It includes: (a) a plurality of non-rotatable optical fibers, each having first end and second ends, the first end of each the non-rotatable optical fiber being provided with a parallel convergent lens, the second end of each the non-rotatable optical fiber being provided with a connector to connect an interface for receiving an optical signal; the plurality of the non-rotatable optical fibers being fixed on a circular fixture; (b) a rotatable optical fiber having first and second ends, wherein the first end of the rotatable optical fiber passes through a fixture hole, and connected with connector for receiving a optical signal, while the second end of the rotatable optical fiber being fixed to a motor; and (c) a spiral pipe made of a rigid material being sleeved on a portion of the rotatable optical fiber between the first and second ends The second end of the rotatable optical fiber is arranged such that it can be connected to the first end of one of the non-rotatable optical fibers without contact to form into a coupling channel within an angular scope of 360 degrees.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有用于光纤的螺旋机构的开关装置,用于改善可靠性。 它包括:(a)多个不可旋转的光纤,每个具有第一端和第二端,每个不可旋转的光纤的第一端设置有平行会聚透镜,每个非可旋转光纤的第二端, 可旋转光纤设置有连接器以连接用于接收光信号的接口; 多个不可旋转的光纤被固定在圆形夹具上; (b)具有第一端和第二端的可旋转光纤,其中可旋转光纤的第一端通过固定孔,并与用于接收光信号的连接器连接,而可旋转光纤的第二端被固定到 电机 和(c)由刚性材料制成的螺旋管,套在第一和第二端之间的可旋转光纤的一部分上。可旋转光纤的第二端被布置成使得其可连接到第一端的第一端 的不可旋转的光纤,而不会在360度的角度范围内形成耦合通道。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THROUGH-SILICON VIA
    49.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THROUGH-SILICON VIA 有权
    通过硅制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120142190A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-07

    申请号:US12962055

    申请日:2010-12-07

    IPC分类号: H01L21/306

    CPC分类号: H01L21/76898 H01L21/7684

    摘要: A method for manufacturing TSVs comprises following steps: A stack structure having a substrate, an ILD layer and a dielectric stop layer is provided, in which an opening penetrating through the ILD layer and the dialectic stop layer and further extending into the substrate is formed. After an insulator layer and a metal barrier are formed on the stack structure, a top metal layer is formed on the stack structure to fulfill the opening. A first planarization process stopping on the metal barrier is conducted, wherein the first planarization process has a polishing rate for removing the metal barrier less than that for removing the top metal layer. A second planarization process stopping on the dielectric stop layer is conducted, wherein the second planarization process has a polishing rate for removing the insulator layer greater than that for removing the dielectric stop layer. The dielectric stop layer is than removed.

    摘要翻译: 制造TSV的方法包括以下步骤:提供具有基板,ILD层和电介质停止层的堆叠结构,其中形成穿透ILD层和辩证阻止层并进一步延伸到基板中的开口。 在堆叠结构上形成绝缘体层和金属屏障之后,在堆叠结构上形成顶部金属层以实现开口。 进行停止在金属屏障上的第一平面化处理,其中第一平面化工艺具有除去金属屏障的抛光速率小于除去顶部金属层的抛光速率。 进行停止在电介质停止层上的第二平坦化工艺,其中第二平坦化工艺具有用于除去绝缘体层的抛光速率大于去除电介质停止层的抛光速率。 电介质停止层除去。