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    Fabrication of hoses or other elongated articles
    42.
    发明申请
    Fabrication of hoses or other elongated articles 审中-公开
    软管或其他细长物品的制造

    公开(公告)号：US20030121595A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-03

    申请号：US10204061

    申请日：2002-10-29

    Inventor： Keith Dixon-Roche ,  Luc Julien Pierre Albert Bourgeois

    IPC: B65H081/00

    CPC classification number: B32B1/08 ,  B29C48/0018 ,  B29C48/09 ,  B29C48/10 ,  B29C48/151 ,  B29C48/156 ,  B29C48/21 ,  B29C53/582 ,  B29C53/68 ,  B29C53/8016 ,  B29C63/0021 ,  B29C63/105 ,  B29C2053/8025 ,  B29L2023/005 ,  B32B25/04 ,  B32B27/06 ,  B32B37/00 ,  B32B2305/08 ,  B32B2597/00 ,  B65H81/08 ,  F16L11/081 ,  F16L11/24 ,  Y10T428/2913

    Abstract: Armouring tape (102) for wrapping around a hose (300) during its fabrication by a hose-wrapping machine (200; 400). The tape (102) is coiled into a roll (100) having a hollow core (109) from which the tape (102) is unwound to be wrapped onto the hose (300). The hose-wrapping machine (200; 400) rotatably mounts the roll (100) with the hose (300) passing through the roll core (109), the roll axis (108) being skewed to the hose axis (304) by the helix angle at which the tape (102is to be wrapped onto and along the hose (300). The hose (300) is moved longitudinally through the longitudinally static roll (100) and at the same tine, the roll (100) is rolated around the longitudinal axis (304) of the non-rotating hose (300). The armouring tape (102) unwinds from the inside (109) or the roll onto and along the hose (300) so as to wrap the hose (300) with a uniform helix of armouring tape (102).

    Abstract translation: 用于在其由软管包装机（200; 400）制造期间围绕软管（300）缠绕的铠装带（102）。 将带（102）卷绕成具有中空芯（109）的卷（100），从而将带（102）退绕以将其卷绕到软管（300）上。 软管包装机（200; 400）通过软管（300）可旋转地安装辊（100），该软管（300）穿过辊芯（109），辊轴线（108）通过螺旋线歪斜到软管轴线（304） 胶带（102is）被包裹到软管（300）上并沿软管（300）缠绕的角度，软管（300）纵向移动通过纵向静态辊（100），并且在相同的齿处，卷（100）围绕 不旋转软管（300）的纵向轴线（304），铠装带（102）从内部（109）或辊子沿着软管（300）展开，以便将软管（300）包裹在一起 铠装带（102）的均匀螺旋。

    Automatic method and operating system for space construction
    45.
    发明授权
    Automatic method and operating system for space construction 失效
    空间建设自动化方法与操作系统

    公开(公告)号：US5271583A

    公开(公告)日：1993-12-21

    申请号：US881300

    申请日：1992-05-12

    Applicant: Michael A. Minovitch

    Inventor： Michael A. Minovitch

    IPC: B29C53/68 ,  B29C53/74 ,  B64G99/00 ,  B65H81/00 ,  B64G1/10

    CPC classification number: B65H81/00 ,  B29C53/68 ,  B29C53/74 ,  B64G9/00

    Abstract: A high-speed automated method and operating system is disclosed for constructing continuous-walled tubular structures in space having unlimited dimensions. The system comprises a relatively short tubular conveyor with a flexible endless conveying surface sliding in a longitudinal direction around a smooth cylindrical inner guide tube, and a plurality of wrapping wheels containing wrapping material moving in transverse directions. By moving the conveyor and simultaneously moving the wrapping wheels around the conveyor, sheets of material are wrapped around the outer conveying surface made firm by the inner guide tube to continuously manufacture a rigid multi-layered laminated walled cylindrical structure with an inside diameter equal to the outside diameter of the tubular conveyor. By varying the conveyor speed-to-wrapping wheel speed ratio, any wall thickness is obtained. The wrapping material is rolled into spools, mounted inside cartridges, and loaded into the wrapping wheels for easy insertion and replacement. Thus, the manufacturing process can be continued indefinitely to obtain a tubular structure having any dimensions desired. Since the sheets of wrapping material are transported to orbit in rolls with very high packing density, the machine can construct huge structures in orbit with relatively few trips.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在具有无限尺寸的空间中构造连续壁管状结构的高速自动化方法和操作系统。 该系统包括相对短的管状输送机，其具有围绕光滑的圆柱形内导管沿纵向滑动的柔性环形输送表面，以及包含沿横向移动的包裹材料的多个包装轮。 通过移动输送机并同时将包裹轮围绕输送机移动，片材被包裹在由内引导管制成的外输送表面周围，以连续地制造具有等于内径的内径的刚性多层层压壁圆柱形结构 管状输送机的外径。 通过改变传送带速度与包装轮的速度比，可获得任何壁厚。 将包装材料卷成卷轴，安装在筒内，并装入包装轮中以便于插入和更换。 因此，制造过程可以无限期地持续以获得具有所需尺寸的管状结构。 由于包装材料片以非常高的包装密度被运送到滚动轨道上，所以机器可以以相对较少的行程在轨道上构造巨大的结构。

    Method for making fiber reinforced plastic tubing
    46.
    发明授权
    Method for making fiber reinforced plastic tubing 失效
    制造纤维增强塑料管的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5006291A

    公开(公告)日：1991-04-09

    申请号：US945212

    申请日：1986-10-22

    Applicant: Elson B. Fish

    Inventor： Elson B. Fish

    IPC: B29C53/68 ,  B29C53/80 ,  B29C70/52 ,  D04C1/06

    CPC classification number: D04C3/48 ,  B29C53/68 ,  B29C53/8058 ,  B29C53/8075 ,  B29C70/521 ,  D04C1/06 ,  B29K2105/0827 ,  D10B2403/02411 ,  D10B2505/02

    Abstract: Fiber reinforced plastic tubing is formed by an innermost layer of braided strands that include longitudinal stud fill strands within the braid, a second layer of longitudinal strands, and a third layer of braided strands, all thoroughly encased in a monolithic mass of plastic matrix material that is not, itself, divided into layers. The tube is fabricated on a continuous basis by winding two sets of strands in opposite directions on a mandrel and braiding the two sets with each other and with stud fill strands that prevent that first layer of braid from stretching longitudinally and thereby tightening immovably on the mandrel. The strands are braided dry but are wetted with liquid plastic matrix material as the braid is compacted on the mandrel. A fourth set of strands is wetted by liquid plastic matrix material and guided to lie longitudinally along and evenly spaced about the wetted first braid, and fifth and sixth set of strands are braided dry around the fourth set and compacted and wetted to press against the fourth set and to press the fourth set against the first setted braid. No curing is done until after the latter compacting and wetting. The multi-layer tubing is pulled along the mandrel by alternately-operating gripping devices in which a soft tube sealed into a rigid shell is expanded inwardly by fluid pressure between the shell and the soft tube, thereby forcing the soft tube to grip the tubing around the entire circumference of the tubing.

    Abstract translation: 纤维增强塑料管由最内层的编织线形成，其中包括编织物内的纵向螺柱填充股线，第二层纵向股线和第三层编织股线，全部被包裹在塑料基质材料的整体块中， 本身不分为多层。 通过在心轴上以相反方向缠绕两组股线并将两组彼此编织并且使用螺柱填充股线来防止第一层编织物纵向拉伸，从而在心轴上不可靠地紧固，从而连续地制造管。 。 绞线被编织干燥，但是当编织物在心轴上压实时，它们被液体塑料基质材料润湿。 第四组股线被液体塑料基质材料润湿并被引导以沿着湿润的第一编织物纵向并均匀分布，并且第五组和第六组股线围绕第四组被编织干燥并压实和湿润以压靠第四组 设置并按第一个设定的辫子按第四套。 直到后一次压实和润湿才能完成固化。 多层管通过交替操作的夹持装置被拉动，其中密封到刚性壳体中的软管通过壳体和软管之间的流体压力向内扩张，从而迫使软管夹紧管道 管道的整个周长。

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