公开(公告)号：US5640806A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-24

申请号：US487334

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: Richard Hall

Inventor： Richard Hall

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  E05F11/54

CPC classification number: E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/656 ,  E05Y2400/612 ,  E05Y2900/40

Abstract: The subject is a slide gate or a slide door. There is a DC electric motor which is battery powered. The source of electricity can be from an AC power source such as 110 or 120 volts. A transformer and a converter change the voltage to about 24 volts and rectify the current from alternating current to direct current. There is the electric motor and gear box combination connecting with a drive pulley. Further, there is a pulley on a spaced-apart post. A cable runs around the two pulleys. The drive pulley is connected to the slide gate or the slide door for moving the gate or door.

Abstract translation: 主题是滑动门或滑动门。 有电池供电的直流电动机。 电源可以来自110或120伏特的交流电源。 变压器和转换器将电压改变为约24伏，并将电流从交流电流整流到直流电。 电动马达和齿轮箱组合与驱动皮带轮连接。 此外，在间隔开的柱上有滑轮。 一根电缆绕着两个滑轮。 驱动滑轮连接到滑动门或滑动门以移动门或门。

公开(公告)号：US5509747A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-23

申请号：US139699

申请日：1993-10-22

Applicant: Helmut Kiendl

Inventor： Helmut Kiendl

IPC: B64G1/22 ,  B64G1/44 ,  F16H35/00 ,  F16H21/10 ,  F16M11/42 ,  F16M13/00

CPC classification number: F16H37/126 ,  B64G1/222 ,  B64G1/44 ,  B64G1/443 ,  E05Y2201/62 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  Y10T403/32254 ,  Y10T403/32409 ,  Y10T403/593

Abstract: An articulation arrangement connects individual elements of a folding structure which consists of two or more individual elements and is configured to be unfolded and locked in an unfolded position and swivellably disposed on a central body. The arrangement comprises two hinge parts each rigidly fastened at one of two adjacent individual elements and swivellable about a common hinge axle, a slotted disk provided with a slot and forming part of one of the two hinge parts, a lever swivellably disposed on the other of the two hinge parts and provided with a pin. The pin is configured and arranged such that, before the unfolded position is completely reached, the pin slides on an edge of the slotted disk and, in the completely unfolded position at which locking occurs, the pin is engaged in the slot. For unlocking of the folding structure there are provided a rotatable cam plate with an edge curve of changing radius to disengage the pin and pulleys as well as driving and transmitting devices to rotate the cam plate and to transmit the rotation to the respective adjacent elements.

Abstract translation: 铰接装置连接由两个或更多个单独元件组成的折叠结构的各个元件，并被构造成展开并锁定在展开位置并可转动地设置在中心体上。 该装置包括两个铰链部分，每个铰链部分刚性地紧固在两个相邻的单个元件中的一个上，并且围绕公共铰链轴可转动;开槽的圆盘，其设置有狭槽并形成两个铰链部分中的一个的一部分;可转动地设置在另一个 两个铰链部分并设有一个销。 销的构造和布置使得在展开位置完全到达之前，销在滑槽的边缘滑动，并且在发生锁定的完全展开位置中，销接合在槽中。 为了解锁折叠结构，设置有可转动的凸轮板，其具有变化的半径的边缘曲线以使销和滑轮脱离，以及驱动和传递装置以旋转凸轮板并将旋转传递到相应的相邻元件。

公开(公告)号：US5505022A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-09

申请号：US396730

申请日：1995-03-01

Applicant: Kazuma Shibata ,  Shinichi Naitou ,  Yoshinori Takemura

Inventor： Kazuma Shibata ,  Shinichi Naitou ,  Yoshinori Takemura

IPC: B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/48 ,  E05F15/16 ,  F16H7/08

CPC classification number: E05F11/481 ,  E05F15/689 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/66 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  F16H2007/185

Abstract: A thin window regulator which can be assembled easily and which requires less installation space inside a door panel is disclosed. Both longitudinal ends of a belt are connected to a pair of sliders and the belt is made into a ring shape. Sliders are movable along a guide rail and are biased closer to each other by springs. Thus, since the ring-shaped belt is wound around a sprocket and the sliding portion, tension is not reduced by a creep phenomenon and the belt does not loosen. One end of the ring shaped belt is formed to be wound around the sliding portion. Thus, the window regulator can be made thinner compared with prior art systems in which both ends of a belt are wound around pulleys and a required installation space inside the door at the upper portion of the guide rail can be made thinner.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种可以容易地组装并且需要较少的门板内的安装空间的薄窗调节器。 带的两个纵向端连接到一对滑块，并且带被制成环形。 滑块可沿导轨移动，并通过弹簧彼此靠近。 因此，由于环状带缠绕在链轮和滑动部分上，张力不会由于蠕变现象而减少，并且带不松动。 环形带的一端形成为围绕滑动部分缠绕。 因此，与现有技术的系统相比，窗口调节器可以制造得更薄，其中带的两端缠绕在滑轮上，并且可以使导轨上部的门内的所需安装空间变薄。

公开(公告)号：US5433037A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

申请号：US98718

申请日：1993-07-29

Applicant: Jan Pazio

Inventor： Jan Pazio

IPC: E05F15/10 ,  E05F15/12 ,  E05F15/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/63 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2900/40

Abstract: A gate opening apparatus which utilizes a horizontably swingable arm assembly which is to be operated electrically to effect movement of a gate between a closed position and an open position. The arm assembly is mounted through a latching mechanism to the motor mechanism of the gate opening apparatus. This latching mechanism can be manually released which will permit the arm assembly to pivot through a vertical plane so as to provide for manual movement of the gate between the open and closed position during instances when electrical power is not available to operate the gate opening apparatus.

Abstract translation: 一种开门装置，其利用可水平摆动的臂组件，其电动操作以实现门在关闭位置和打开位置之间的移动。 臂组件通过闩锁机构安装到开门装置的电动机构上。 这种锁定机构可以手动释放，这将允许臂组件通过垂直平面枢转，以便在电力不可用于操作开门装置的情况下提供门在打开和关闭位置之间的手动移动。

公开(公告)号：US5429170A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-04

申请号：US106222

申请日：1993-11-02

Applicant: Hisami Nogaki

Inventor： Hisami Nogaki

IPC: E05D15/24 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05D15/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/67 ,  E05D15/24 ,  E05D15/445 ,  E05F15/668 ,  E05F15/673 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/626 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2800/426 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E05Y2900/516 ,  E05Y2900/532

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for operating a segmented sliding overhead door. The door is of the type for sliding in a pair of side tracks mounted at either side of the door between a dosed vertical position and an open horizontal position. A driver is mounted at the side-to-side center of the door and extends away from an interior side of the door. The driver includes a screw drive shaft adapted to be mounted horizontally above the door. A motor is engaged with the drive shaft and provides reversible rotational drive force to the drive shaft. A drive shaft coupling unit engages the drive shaft for moving along the drive shaft in response to rotation of the drive shaft. A track assembly engages and supports the rotating drive shaft and guides the coupling unit in linear travel along the drive shaft. A door connecting rod assembly serves to rigidly jam the door against the floor when the door is in the fully closed position, and connects the carrier unit to the door for moving the door along the side tracks. Preferably, a safety release is included for releasing the connecting rod assembly from the door so that the door may be manually operated. The apparatus is particularly shock resistant.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于操作分段滑动式高架门的装置。 该门是在安装在门的任一侧的一对侧轨之间在定量的垂直位置和开放水平位置之间滑动的类型。 驱动器安装在门的侧面中心并远离门的内侧延伸。 驾驶员包括适于水平地安装在门上方的螺杆驱动轴。 电动机与驱动轴接合并向驱动轴提供可逆的旋转驱动力。 驱动轴联接单元接合驱动轴，以响应于驱动轴的旋转而沿着驱动轴移动。 轨道组件接合并支撑旋转的驱动轴并且沿着驱动轴沿线性行进引导联接单元。 门连接杆组件用于当门处于完全关闭位置时将门刚性地卡在地板上，并且将托架单元连接到门以沿着侧轨移动门。 优选地，包括用于从门释放连杆组件的安全释放器，使得门可以被手动操作。 该设备特别耐冲击。

公开(公告)号：US5389920A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

申请号：US863175

申请日：1992-05-01

Applicant: Daniel L. DeLand ,  Paul Heimnick ,  Curtis T. Moy ,  Lawrence H. Zuckerman ,  David G. Grossman ,  Kurt P. Schuler

Inventor： Daniel L. DeLand ,  Paul Heimnick ,  Curtis T. Moy ,  Lawrence H. Zuckerman ,  David G. Grossman ,  Kurt P. Schuler

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05B65/08 ,  E05B65/12 ,  E05B65/36 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/14 ,  G07C9/00 ,  G08C19/00

CPC classification number: E05B81/20 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05B77/48 ,  E05B83/40 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05B81/21 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2400/554 ,  E05Y2400/664 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  G07C2009/00769

Abstract: Control systems including control circuitry and optional communications systems for operating a sliding power-operated member of an automotive vehicle. A powered sliding door in an automotive vehicle, such as a van, moves along a predetermined path of travel between a closed position and a fully open position relative to the body of the vehicle. Such a sliding door may be provided with one or more electrically-operated actuators for performing functions associated with the door, such as power opening and closing the door, power unlatching the door, power locking and unlocking the door, and power clamping and unclamping the door in a soft or low-momentum manner. The invention is directed toward improved control systems and circuitry for operating such power-sliding door systems. One such control system employs a wireless communications link between the door and body, which is preferably implemented using radio frequency communication signals containing digitally encoded control signals. Control circuitry is preferably provided in the body and the door of the vehicle for supervising and carrying out the foregoing functions in an orderly manner in response to requests generated locally at the door or remotely by the driver from the console of the vehicle. A second, simpler, control system provides electrically-actuated mechanisms for unlatching the door and operating the door lock without the use of either a wireless communication system or a retractable electrical cable interconnecting the sliding door to the vehicle body.

Abstract translation: 控制系统包括用于操作机动车辆的滑动动力操作构件的控制电路和可选的通信系统。 诸如厢式货车的机动车辆中的动力滑动门在相对于车身的关闭位置和完全打开位置之间沿着预定的行进路径移动。 这种滑动门可以设置有一个或多个用于执行与门相关联的功能的电动致动器，例如电源打开和关闭门，电力解锁门，电源锁定和解锁门，以及电源夹紧和松开 门以软或低动量的方式。 本发明涉及用于操作这种动力滑动门系统的改进的控制系统和电路。 一个这样的控制系统采用门和主体之间的无线通信链路，其优选地使用包含数字编码的控制信号的射频通信信号来实现。 控制电路优选地设置在车辆的车身和车门中，用于响应于在门处本地产生的请求或驾驶员远离车辆的控制台而以有序的方式监视和执行上述功能。 第二，更简单的控制系统提供用于解锁门并操作门锁的电致动机构，而不使用无线通信系统或将滑动门互连到车身的可伸缩电缆。

公开(公告)号：US5367827A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-29

申请号：US145624

申请日：1993-11-04

Applicant: Keiichi Tajima ,  Toshiyuki Tsukamoto

Inventor： Keiichi Tajima ,  Toshiyuki Tsukamoto

IPC: E05F11/48

CPC classification number: E05F11/486 ,  E05F15/697 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: A power window device in which a drive pulley around which a wire to open and close a window is wound is disposed within a case of a power window drive section and a wire guide for guiding the wire is mounted on the case. The wire guide is composed of a first wire guide for guiding one end of the wire and a second wire guide for guiding the other end of the wire. The second wire guide is removably coupled to the first wire guide. A wire guide angle .theta..sub.0 between the wire guides can be changed merely by exchanging the second wire guide. Even when a different wire guide angle is required, the size of the component to be replaced can be reduced, as can the cost to manufacture.

Abstract translation: 在电动车窗驱动部的壳体内设置电动车窗装置，其中卷绕有打开和关闭窗的线的驱动带轮被布置在电动窗驱动部的壳体内，并且用于引导线的线引导件安装在壳体上。 线引导件由用于引导线的一端的第一线引导件和用于引导线的另一端的第二线引导件组成。 第二线引导件可拆卸地联接到第一线引导件。 可以通过更换第二线引导件来改变导线器之间的导线角度θ0。 即使需要不同的导线角度，也可以减少要更换的部件的尺寸，以及制造成本。

公开(公告)号：US5333411A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-02

申请号：US996910

申请日：1992-12-28

Applicant: Herbert Tschirschwitz ,  Wolfgang Jager

Inventor： Herbert Tschirschwitz ,  Wolfgang Jager

IPC: E05F11/48

CPC classification number: E05F11/486 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/668 ,  E05Y2201/706 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: A cable window winder, particularly for installation in motor vehicles, which has at least one guide rail with a slide element guided therein and connectable with the window pane, at least one holding angle (3) connected to the guide rail and supporting at least one guide pulley (31), as well as fastening means (32) for fitting the cable window winder. According to the invention one of the fastening means (32) is mounted in the rotary axis of the guide pulley (31) and is connected directly to the metal vehicle plate.

Abstract translation: 一种特别用于安装在机动车辆中的电缆窗口卷绕机，其具有至少一个导轨，滑动元件在其中引导并与窗玻璃相连接，至少一个保持角度（3）连接到导轨并支撑至少一个 导向滑轮（31），以及用于装配电缆窗口卷绕机的紧固装置（32）。 根据本发明，紧固装置（32）中的一个安装在导向滑轮（31）的旋转轴线上，并且直接连接到金属车辆板上。

公开(公告)号：US5323570A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-28

申请号：US8816

申请日：1993-01-25

Applicant: Howard W. Kuhlman ,  Jeffrey K. Joyner

Inventor： Howard W. Kuhlman ,  Jeffrey K. Joyner

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  B60J5/04 ,  E05F15/14 ,  F16H7/14 ,  F16H19/00 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/646 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/618 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/33 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A van door slidable in tracks (16, 18 and 20). An operating module is mounted inside the van adjacent center track 18. A front cable attached to drive pulley (144) extends through guide assembly (54) to hinge and roller assemble (26). A rear cable attached to drive pulley (136) extends through guide assembly (56) to hinge and roller assembly (26). The drive pulleys (136 and 144) each have a large diameter spiral cable groove (164), a small diameter cable groove (208) and a transition cable groove (210). A motor rotates the drive pulleys. The small diameter cable grooves drive the door when the door is in the forward portion of the tracks. The large diameter spiral cable grooves drive the door when the door is in the center and rear portions of the track. Fixed idler rollers (226 and 254) are positioned relative to the cable drive pulleys to insure that the total cable in the continuous cable loop is substantially the same when the cable is driven by the small diameter cable grooves as when the cable is driven by the large diameter spiral cable grooves. A cable tension system (220) maintains cable tension. A slack cable take-up pulley (174) on the drive pulley (136) takes up slack cable to set cable tension and is then locked in position.

Abstract translation: 一个厢式车可以在轨道（16,18和20）中滑动。 操作模块安装在货车附近的中心轨道18内。附接到驱动滑轮（144）的前部电缆穿过引导组件（54）延伸到铰链和滚子组装（26）。 附接到驱动滑轮（136）的后部电缆穿过引导组件（56）延伸到铰链和滚子组件（26）。 驱动滑轮（136和144）各自具有大直径的螺旋电缆槽（164），小直径电缆槽（208）和过渡电缆槽（210）。 电机旋转驱动滑轮。 当门处于轨道的前部时，小直径电缆槽驱动门。 当门处于轨道的中部和后部时，大直径的螺旋电缆槽驱动门。 固定的惰轮（226和254）相对于电缆驱动皮带轮定位，以确保当电缆由小直径电缆槽驱动时，连续电缆环路中的总电缆基本相同，因为电缆由 大直径螺旋电缆槽。 电缆张力系统（220）保持电缆张力。 驱动滑轮（136）上的松弛电缆卷取滑轮（174）占用松弛电缆以设置电缆张力，然后锁定到位。

公开(公告)号：US5316365A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-31

申请号：US008817

申请日：1993-01-25

Applicant: Howard W. Kuhlman ,  Jeffrey K. Joyner

Inventor： Howard W. Kuhlman ,  Jeffrey K. Joyner

IPC: B60J5/04 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/14 ,  F16H7/12 ,  B60J5/00

CPC classification number: B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/618 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2600/33 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: The van (10) has a sliding door (14) mounted on rollers (22, 24 and 30) that are supported by and slidable in tracks (16, 18 and 20). An opening and closing module (50) is mounted inside the van adjacent to the center track (18). A front cable (74) is attached to the front cable drive pulley (144), and extends from the pulley through a front cable roller guide assembly (54) and is attached to the hinge and roller assembly (26). A rear cable (100) is attached to the rear cable drive pulley (136) and extends from the pulley through a rear cable roller guide assembly (56) and is attached to the hinge and roller assembly (26). The front and rear cable drive pulleys (136 and 144) each have a large diameter spiral cable groove (164), a small diameter cable groove (208) and a transition cable groove 210. A motor (126) rotates the front and rear cable drive pulleys to move the sliding door. The small diameter cable grooves (208) drive the sliding door (14) when the door is in the forward portion of the tracks. The large diameter spiral cable grooves (164) drive the sliding door when the door is in the center and rear portions of the tracks. Fixed idler rollers (226 and 254) guide the front and rear cables (74 and 100) to and from the cable drive pulleys (136 and 144).

Abstract translation: 货车（10）具有安装在滚子（22,24和30）上的滑动门（14），所述滑动门由轨道（16,18和20）支撑并滑动。 开闭模块（50）安装在与中心轨道（18）相邻的货车内部。 前电缆（74）连接到前电缆驱动皮带轮（144），并从皮带轮通过前电缆辊引导组件（54）延伸并且附接到铰链和辊组件（26）。 后电缆（100）连接到后电缆驱动皮带轮（136），并从皮带轮通过后电缆辊导向组件（56）延伸并连接到铰链和辊组件（26）。 前后电缆驱动带轮（136和144）各自具有大直径螺旋电缆槽（164），小直径电缆槽（208）和过渡电缆槽210.电动机（126）使前后电缆 驱动皮带轮移动滑动门。 当门处于轨道的前部时，小直径电缆槽（208）驱动滑门（14）。 当门处于轨道的中部和后部时，大直径的螺旋线缆槽（164）驱动滑动门。 固定的惰轮（226和254）将前后电缆（74和100）引导到电缆驱动滑轮（136和144）上。