摘要:
A system and method for column selection in a non-volatile memory cell array is disclosed. A group of memory cells is arranged in a rectangular array having rows (X-dimension) and columns (Y-dimension). Within a row, the sources and drains of the memory cells are connected to form a linear chain. A common word line is coupled to each gate in the row. A separate column line is coupled to each node between adjacent memory cells of the chain. A four column Y-decoder is used to select column lines for sense operations. A voltage source is applied to two of the four column lines during the sense operation. Current on one of the column lines may be sensed to provide a measurement for read or verification.
摘要:
A ground structure for page read and page write for flash memory. An array structure of flash memory cells comprises a plurality of sectors. Each sector comprises I/O blocks plus reference arrays and an array of redundant cells. Each I/O block comprises sub I/O blocks. Each sub I/O block within an I/O block, as well as other structures including reference cells, redundant cells and edge structures is coupled to a unique ground reference signal. These unique ground reference signals may be selectively coupled to a system ground or a biased ground reference. This novel ground arrangement enables a page read operation in which one bit from each sub I/O block can be read simultaneously. In addition, one bit from each I/O block may be programmed simultaneously. Further, the ground reference voltage for cells of the array may be selectively adjusted to optimize operation.
摘要:
The present invention discloses methods and systems of accomplishing I/O-based redundancy for a memory device that includes two-bit memory cells. The memory device includes a core two-bit memory cell array and a redundant two-bit memory cell array. The configuration of the core two-bit memory cell array is non-uniform such that the two-bit memory cells therein are not arranged in a sequential order. Due to the non-uniform configuration, I/O based redundancy is accomplished by decoding the addresses with a redundant Y-decoder circuit and translating the addresses using an address translation circuit. The translated addresses identify the location of the two-bit memory cells within the non-uniform core two-bit memory cell array. The decoding of the addresses configures the redundant two-bit memory cell array to provide a configuration that matches the two-bit memory cells in the location identified by the translated address.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method and system to minimize page programming time for page programmable memory devices. In one embodiment, the present invention comprises program logic that programs a page programmable memory device with a plurality of words during a page programming cycle and a detector coupled to the program logic that identifies a particular word in that plurality of words which does not require programming. When the detector identifies a particular word which does not require programming, it sends an indication to the program logic component which, in response to the signal, reduces the length of the page programming cycle.
摘要:
A path gate driver circuit of the present invention includes a shunt stage, a level shifter stage, a pull-up stage, and an output stage. The shunt stage has a control terminal coupled to a supply, and an input terminal coupled to a control signal path. The level shifter stage has a first control terminal coupled to the control signal path, a second control terminal coupled to an output terminal of the shunt stage, a first input terminal coupled to a boost-low supply, and a second input terminal coupled to a boost-high supply. The pull-up stage has a control terminal coupled to an output terminal of the level shifter stage, and an input terminal coupled to the boost-high supply. The output stage has a first control terminal coupled to the output terminal of the shunt stage and an output terminal of the pull-up stage, a second control terminal coupled to the control signal path a first input terminal coupled to the boost-low supply, and a second input terminal coupled to the boost-high supply. A boosted control signal is provided at the output terminal of the output stage in response to the control.
摘要:
A system is described for generating a charge pump voltage for flash memory operations, wherein a supply voltage detection circuit (e.g., analog to digital converter, digital thermometer) is configured to detect a supply voltage value and generate one or more supply voltage level detection signals associated therewith. The system further includes a charge pump circuit comprising one or more stages operable to receive a supply voltage and generate the charge pump output voltage having a value greater than the supply voltage, and a charge pump compensation circuit operably coupled to the supply voltage detection circuit and the charge pump circuit. The charge pump compensation circuit is operable to receive the one or more output signals from the supply voltage detection circuit and modulate a capacitive loading associated with the charge pump circuit based on the one or more output signals, thereby creating an improved low power charge pump which uses a modulated pumping capacitance to compensate for fluctuations of the input power supply (for example, VCC), to produce a slow ripple and low noise output which may be used as a pumped voltage for various mode operations (e.g., erase, program modes) of memory cells.
摘要:
Control circuitry and a method for generating an accurate drain voltage for selected memory core cells in a semiconductor memory device during a Read mode of operation is provided. Select gate transistors are provided which have their conduction path being coupled between a power supply voltage and a drain of one of the selected memory core cells. A differential amplifier circuit is responsive to a bitline voltage corresponding to a drain voltage of the selected memory core cells and a reference voltage for generating a select gate voltage. The select gate voltage is decreased when the bitline voltage is higher than a target voltage and is increased when the bitline voltage is lower than the target voltage. A source follower circuit is responsive to the select gate voltage for generating the bitline voltage which is maintained at the target voltage. The control gates of the select gate transistors are connected to receive the select gate voltage for maintaining the voltage at the drain of the selected memory core cells to be approximately constant.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method for reducing capacitive loading in a Flash memory X-decoder so as to accurately control the voltages as selected wordlines and block select lines are provided. A decoding structure separately applies a first boosted voltage to the wordline N-well region and a second boosted voltage to the selected wordline so as to reduce capacitive loading on the selected wordline due to heavy capacitive loading associated with the wordline N-well region. The decoding structure further applies a third boosted voltage to the select gate N-well region and a fourth boosted voltage to the block select line so as to reduce capacitive loading on the block select line due to heavy capacitive loading associated with the select gate N-well region. As a consequence, an accurate voltage can be created quickly at the selected wordline since its capacitive loading path is very small.
摘要:
A high voltage transistor exhibiting high gated diode breakdown voltage is formed while avoiding an excessive number of costly masking steps. Embodiments include providing a high gated diode breakdown voltage by masking the high voltage junctions from the conventional field implant, masking the source/drain regions from the conventional threshold adjust implant, providing a thick gate oxide layer, employing a very lightly doped n-type implant in lieu of conventional n+ and LDD implants, and forming contacts to the source and drain regions at a minimum distance from the gate.
摘要:
There is provided an improved method for eliminating hot-carrier disturb during a read operation in a NAND memory architecture in which a floating gate device is used as a select gate. A first positive pulse voltage having a ramp-rate characteristic on its leading edge is applied to the drain of the floating gate device during the read operation. Simultaneously, a second positive pulse voltage is applied to the control gate of the floating gate device during the read operation so as to overlap the first positive pulse voltage.