Hip and ridge shingle, method and apparatus for making, and method of using same
    51.
    发明申请
    Hip and ridge shingle, method and apparatus for making, and method of using same 审中-公开
    臀部和脊ridge,制造方法和装置及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090038257A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US12285343

    申请日:2008-10-02

    IPC分类号: E04B1/00

    摘要: A web of roofing material (20) is perforated for segmentation into plural trapezoidal-shaped shingles (22). In view of the perforation (24) of the web (20), the trapezoidal-shaped shingles (22) are pre-configured for use as hip and ridge shingles advantageously having edges pre-shaped to align upon installation to present an essentially straight line of edges of contiguous shingles. The hip and ridge shingles are detachable from the web at the perforation to facilitate use of the shingles on a roofing obliquity (40). A method of applying shingles to a roof includes segmenting a pre-perforated web of roofing material into individual shingles, positioning a first trapezoidal shaped shingle on the roofing obliquity (40) so that the major parallel edge thereof is bent across a bend line of the roofing obliquity and so that the major parallel edge of the first trapezoidal shaped shingle serves as a leading exposed edge of the shingle, affixing the first trapezoidal shape shingle to the roof understructure, and using a sealant strip (36) of the first shingle as a guide for positioning a second shingle over the first shingle. A method of making the roofing material comprises forming a covering material on a first surface of a substrate; cutting the substrate into a web, the web comprising plural trapezoidal shaped shingles; and, forming perforations in the web to facilitate segmentation of the web into the plural trapezoidal shaped shingles.

    摘要翻译: 穿孔屋面材料网(20)以分割为多个梯形板瓦(22)。 鉴于腹板(20)的穿孔(24),梯形板瓦(22)被预先构造成用作髋部和檐板,有利地具有预先形状的边缘,以在安装时对齐以呈现基本上直线 边缘连续的带状疱疹。 臀部和脊状带状疱疹在穿孔时可从腹板上脱离,以便于在屋顶倾斜度上使用带状疱疹(40)。 将屋顶板施加到屋顶的方法包括将屋顶材料的预穿孔腹板分割为单独的木瓦,将第一梯形板瓦定位在屋顶倾斜面(40)上,使得其主要平行边缘弯曲穿过屋顶倾斜 并且使得第一梯形板的主要平行边缘用作木瓦的先导的暴露边缘,将第一梯形板瓦片固定在屋顶下部结构上,并且使用第一木瓦的密封条(36)作为 用于在第一瓦片上定位第二瓦片的引导件。 制造屋顶材料的方法包括在基板的第一表面上形成覆盖材料; 将基材切割成纤维网,所述纤维网包括多个梯形板状结构; 并且在网中形成穿孔以便于将网状物分割成多个梯形形状的瓦片。

    Spell checker with arbitrary length string-to-string transformations to improve noisy channel spelling correction
    52.
    发明授权
    Spell checker with arbitrary length string-to-string transformations to improve noisy channel spelling correction 失效
    具有任意长度的字符串到字符串转换的拼写检查器,以改善噪声通道拼写校正

    公开(公告)号:US07290209B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-30

    申请号:US11182388

    申请日:2005-07-15

    IPC分类号: G06N3/00

    CPC分类号: G06F17/273 G10L15/183

    摘要: A spell checker based on the noisy channel model has a source model and an error model. The source model determines how likely a word w in a dictionary is to have been generated. The error model determines how likely the word w was to have been incorrectly entered as the string s (e.g., mistyped or incorrectly interpreted by a speech recognition system) according to the probabilities of string-to-string edits. The string-to-string edits allow conversion of one arbitrary length character sequence to another arbitrary length character sequence.

    摘要翻译: 基于噪声通道模型的拼写检查器具有源模型和误差模型。 源模型确定字典中字w的生成可能性。 错误模型根据字符串到字符串编辑的概率确定字w被错误地输入为字符串s(例如,由语音识别系统错误地或不正确地解释)的可能性。 字符串到字符串的编辑允许将一个任意长度的字符序列转换为另一个任意长度的字符序列。

    Method, device, and program product for a social dashboard associated with a persistent virtual environment
    53.
    发明申请
    Method, device, and program product for a social dashboard associated with a persistent virtual environment 有权
    与持久虚拟环境相关联的社会仪表板的方法,设备和程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US20070239826A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-11

    申请号:US11402399

    申请日:2006-04-11

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/10

    摘要: Device, method, and computer program product that provides a user interface for monitoring the social health of a persistent virtual environment. The disclosed technology allows a user to monitor and diagnose the health of the persistent virtual environment based on the social interactions between subscribers of on-line entities who have interactions related to the persistent virtual environment.

    摘要翻译: 设备,方法和计算机程序产品,提供用于监视持久虚拟环境的社会健康的用户界面。 所公开的技术允许用户基于具有与持久虚拟环境相关的交互的在线实体的订户之间的社交交互来监视和诊断持久虚拟环境的健康。

    Weighted linear model
    55.
    发明申请
    Weighted linear model 审中-公开
    加权线性模型

    公开(公告)号:US20070083357A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US11485015

    申请日:2006-07-12

    IPC分类号: G06F17/28

    CPC分类号: G06F17/2827 G06F17/2836

    摘要: A weighted linear word alignment model linearly combines weighted features to score a word alignment for a bilingual, aligned pair of text fragments. The features are each weighted by a feature weight. One of the features is a word association metric, which may be generated from surface statistics.

    摘要翻译: 加权线性字对齐模型线性组合加权特征以对双语对齐的文本片段对进行字对齐。 特征各自由特征权重加权。 特征之一是字关联度量,其可以从表面统计量生成。

    Computer application environment and communication system employing automatic identification of human conversational behavior
    58.
    发明申请
    Computer application environment and communication system employing automatic identification of human conversational behavior 有权
    计算机应用环境和通信系统采用自动识别人类对话行为

    公开(公告)号:US20070055490A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US11401049

    申请日:2006-04-10

    IPC分类号: G06F17/28

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/00 G10L25/48

    摘要: The disclosed technology is a computer application that establishes communication between a conversation-finder module and a computer application environment. The conversation-finder module determines a conversational floor based on three or more floor determination inputs. The conversational floor associates at least two of the three or more floor determination inputs as being on the conversational floor. The conversation-finder module and the computer application environment can be responsive to each other and can adapt to each other. That is (either or both), the computer application environment can adapt to the conversational floor(s) determined by the conversation-finder module; and the conversation-finder module can determine the conversational floors responsive to a floor determination input and/or control input from the computer application environment.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的技术是建立会话寻找器模块和计算机应用环境之间的通信的计算机应用。 会话查找器模块基于三个或更多个楼层确定输入来确定对话层。 会话层将三个或更多层决定输入中的至少两个联系在对话层上。 会话查找器模块和计算机应用环境可以彼此响应并且可以彼此适应。 这就是(一种或两种),计算机应用环境可以适应由会话寻找器模块确定的对话层; 并且会话查找器模块可以响应于来自计算机应用环境的楼层确定输入和/或控制输入来确定对话层。

    Graphics system with copy out conversions between embedded frame buffer and main memory
    59.
    发明授权
    Graphics system with copy out conversions between embedded frame buffer and main memory 有权
    嵌入式帧缓冲区和主内存之间具有复制转换的图形系统

    公开(公告)号:US07184059B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-27

    申请号:US09722663

    申请日:2000-11-28

    IPC分类号: G09G5/02 G09G5/397 G06T1/20

    摘要: A graphics system including a custom graphics and audio processor produces exciting 2D and 3D graphics and surround sound. The system includes a graphics and audio processor including a 3D graphics pipeline and an audio digital signal processor. The graphics processor includes an embedded frame buffer for storing frame data prior to sending the frame data to an external location, such as main memory. A copy pipeline is provided which converts the data from one format to another format prior to writing the data to the external location. The conversion may be from one RGB color format to another RGB color format, from one YUV format to another YUV format, from an RGB color format to a YUV color format, or from a YUV color format to an RGB color format. The formatted data is either transferred to a display buffer, for use by the video interface, or to a texture buffer, for use as a texture by the graphics pipeline in a subsequent rendering process.

    摘要翻译: 包括定制图形和音频处理器的图形系统产生令人兴奋的2D和3D图形和环绕声。 该系统包括包括3D图形流水线和音频数字信号处理器的图形和音频处理器。 图形处理器包括用于在将帧数据发送到诸如主存储器的外部位置之前存储帧数据的嵌入式帧缓冲器。 提供了一个复制流水线,在将数据写入外部位置之前,将数据从一种格式转换为另一种格式。 该转换可以是从一种RGB颜色格式到另一种RGB颜色格式,从一种YUV格式到另一种YUV格式,从RGB颜色格式到YUV颜色格式,或者从YUV颜色格式到RGB颜色格式。 格式化的数据被传送到显示缓冲器,供视频接口或纹理缓冲区使用,用于随后渲染过程中图形管线的纹理。