摘要:
There is disclosed a processing solution for metal replacement for metal aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The processing solution is used for surface processing of an underlying aluminum material. The processing solution for metal replacement removes an oxide film on the underlying aluminum material and suppresses corrosive attack to it to allow a plating film having high smoothness and good plating appearance to be deposited on the underlying aluminum material. The processing solution for metal replacement at least includes a metal salt capable of being replaced with aluminum, and an alkaline compound. A quaternary ammonium hydroxide is contained in the processing solution for metal replacement as the alkaline compound.
摘要:
A solution for removing an aluminum oxide film from an aluminum or aluminum alloy surface, which includes a salt or oxide of a metal capable of substituting aluminum, a solubilizing agent for ions of the metal, and an alkali, and which has a pH of 10 to 13.5.The removing solution makes it possible to form a film of the metal derived from the metal salt or oxide contained in the removing solution by dissolving away the oxide film from the aluminum or aluminum alloy surface at a low temperature and a high speed while restraining, as securely as possible, erosion of the aluminum or aluminum alloy surface. Besides, the removing solution ensures that even in the case where the thickness of the aluminum or aluminum alloy basis material is very small, the aluminum or aluminum alloy surface can be activated while assuredly leaving the aluminum or aluminum alloy basis material.
摘要:
Electronic components differing in height (a CPU 2a, a capacitor 2b, and coil elements 2c) are mounted on a printed circuit board 1. A heat-absorbing member 3 is provided above the printed circuit board 1 in such a way that the member 3 contacts not only the top surface of the CPU 2a that is the shortest but the sides of the capacitor 2b and the coil elements 2c. To circulate a cooling medium, a flow path 4 is formed in the heat-absorbing member 3. Heat generated at the CPU 2a is transmitted from its top surface to the cooling medium in the flow path 4 via the heat-absorbing member 3; heat generated at the capacitor 2b and the coil elements 2c is transmitted from their sides to the cooling medium in the flow path 4 via the heat-absorbing member 3.
摘要:
There is disclosed a processing solution for metal replacement for metal aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The processing solution is used for surface processing of an underlying aluminum material. The processing solution for metal replacement removes an oxide film on the underlying aluminum material and suppresses corrosive attack to it to allow a plating film having high smoothness and good plating appearance to be deposited on the underlying aluminum material. The processing solution for metal replacement at least includes a metal salt capable of being replaced with aluminum, and an alkaline compound. A quaternary ammonium hydroxide is contained in the processing solution for metal replacement as the alkaline compound.
摘要:
A body flow path in a first housing having an MPU element communicates with an inner flow path and outer flow path formed in an inner heat-dissipating board and an outer heat-dissipating board, respectively, and a pump drives a cooling liquid to circulate in these flow paths. A beam is arranged between a pivot provided in a second housing and a pivot provided in the inner heat-dissipating board, a beam is arranged between the pivot of the inner heat-dissipating board and a pivot provided in the outer heat-dissipating board, and the inner heat-dissipating board and the outer heat-dissipating board are movable to the second housing. According to the operation of opening the second housing, a distance between the second housing and the inner heat-dissipating board, and a distance between the inner flow path and the outer flow path are increased.
摘要:
A power tool including: a base slidable on a workpiece, and an opening provided through the base; a main unit supported to the base and movable in a first direction substantially perpendicular to the base, the main unit including an electric motor; a cutter driven by the electric motor, the cutter being capable of protruding through the opening from the base; a stopper pole supported to a housing coupled to the main unit, the stopper pole being movable in the first direction, the stopper pole having one end protruding from the housing toward the base, thereby regulating a moving distance of the cutter; a digital display unit including a moving distance detection portion for detecting a moving distance of the stopper pole and a digital display portion for displaying the moving distance; and a dust prevention member provided between a part of the stopper pole protruding toward the base and the moving distance detection portion, thereby preventing dust from entering into the housing.
摘要:
A small-size and light-weight electronic apparatus with a cooling structure capable of exhibiting good cooling performance is provided. A cover member with a plurality of grooves for forming a channel is joined by brazing to a housing on a lid body side to which an LCD panel is attached, and these grooves are covered with the housing to form a channel for circulating a coolant. The housing constitutes a part of the channel, and the channel for the coolant is integrated into the housing. Heat generated by a main body is transferred to the lid body side by the coolant and dissipated outside through the housing that performs the function of a heat-radiation plate.
摘要:
A solder paste contains a solder alloy powder and a metal powder dispersed in a flux. The solder alloy contains Sn and Zn, whereas the metal powder contains at least one element selected from the group consisting of Pd, Ti, and Ni. Preferably, the metal powder is contained in an amount exceeding the solubility limit of the metal powder with respect to the solder alloy at the melting point of the solder alloy powder. The solder paste may be used to form a structure for electrically connecting two objects by interposing a solder layer between their terminals.
摘要:
A thermal analysis in heating a print-circuit board in a reflowing furnace is simulated by a processor using data required for the design and thermal analysis of the printed-circuit board that carries solder-bonded components. The result of simulation indicates the possibility of existence of unmelted solder bonds heated at peak temperature below a predetermined lower limit and solder bonds heated at temperature above a predetermined upper limit. On the basis of the result, the components that are likely to be heated at inapplicable temperature are redesigned so that they can actually be heated at temperature in the predetermined range. The modification of design is displayed.
摘要:
A solder bump forming method includes the steps of packing solder (5) into a plurality of recesses (11) provided to the surface layer (12) of a substrate (1); and melting/hardening the solder to form solder bumps (5A) within the recesses (11). The solder bump forming method further includes, prior to the step of packing solder (5) into the plurality of recesses (11), a step of adhering or arranging a film (4) over the surface layer (12), and a step of producing in the film (4) a plurality of window portions (40) communicating with the plurality of recesses. The film (4) is composed of a material principal component of which is different from the material of the substrate (1).