METRICS MONITORING AND FINANCIAL VALIDATION SYSTEM (M2FVS) FOR TRACKING PERFORMANCE OF CAPITAL, OPERATIONS, AND MAINTENANCE INVESTMENTS TO AN INFRASTRUCTURE
    51.
    发明申请
    METRICS MONITORING AND FINANCIAL VALIDATION SYSTEM (M2FVS) FOR TRACKING PERFORMANCE OF CAPITAL, OPERATIONS, AND MAINTENANCE INVESTMENTS TO AN INFRASTRUCTURE 有权
    用于跟踪资本,运营和维护对基础设施投资绩效的衡量监测和金融确认系统(M2FVS)

    公开(公告)号:US20130073488A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-21

    申请号:US13589737

    申请日:2012-08-20

    IPC分类号: G06F15/18

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/04

    摘要: Techniques for evaluating the accuracy of a predicted effectiveness of an improvement to an infrastructure include collecting data, representative of at least one pre-defined metric, from the infrastructure during first and second time periods corresponding to before and after a change has been implemented, respectively. A machine learning system can receive compiled data representative of the first time period and generate corresponding machine learning data. A machine learning results evaluator can empirically analyze the generated machine learning data. An implementer can implement the change to the infrastructure based at least in part on the data from a machine learning data outputer. A system performance improvement evaluator can compare the compiled data representative of the first time period to that of the second time period to determine a difference, if any, and compare the difference, if any, to a prediction based on the generated machine learning data.

    摘要翻译: 用于评估对基础设施改进的预测有效性的准确性的技术包括分别在对应于改变之前和之后的第一和第二时间段期间从基础设施收集表示至少一个预定义度量的数据 。 机器学习系统可以接收代表第一时间段的编译数据并产生相应的机器学习数据。 机器学习结果评估器可以经验性地分析生成的机器学习数据。 至少部分地基于来自机器学习数据输出器的数据,实现者可以实现对基础设施的改变。 系统性能改进评估器可以将表示第一时间段的编译数据与第二时间周期的编译数据进行比较,以确定差异(如果有的话),并根据所生成的机器学习数据将差值(如果有的话)与预测进行比较。

    METHODS AND SYSTEMS OF DETERMINING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS
    52.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS OF DETERMINING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS 审中-公开
    确定资本改进项目效率的方法与制度

    公开(公告)号:US20110231213A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US12885800

    申请日:2010-09-20

    IPC分类号: G06Q10/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q40/06 G06Q10/063

    摘要: The present application provides methods and systems for quantitatively predicting an effectiveness of a proposed capital improvement project based on one or more previous capital improvement projects representative of one or more physical assets and including one or more attributes that includes defining a first sample pool from the previous capital improvement project data in which said previous capital improvement project has been performed, defining a second sample in which the previous capital improvement project has not been performed, the second sample pool including one or more attribute values that are the same as, or similar to, the attribute values for the first sample pool, generating a performance metric for each of the first and second sample pools, comparing the performance metric from the first sample pool with the performance metric from the second sample pool to determine a net performance metric, and, generating a prediction of effectiveness of the proposed capital improvement project concerning based on said net performance metric.

    摘要翻译: 本申请提供方法和系统,用于基于一个或多个代表一个或多个物理资产的以前的资本改进项目定量地预测所提出的资本改进项目的有效性,并且包括一个或多个属性,所述一个或多个属性包括从先前的 已经执行了所述先前资本改进项目的资本改进项目数据,定义了尚未执行先前资本改进项目的第二个样本,第二样本池包括一个或多个与之相同或相似的属性值 ,所述第一样本池的属性值,为每个第一和第二样本池生成性能度量,将来自第一样本池的性能度量与来自第二样本池的性能度量进行比较以确定净性能度量,以及 ,产生建议资本的有效性的预测i 基于所述净性能指标的改进项目。

    Domed wafer reactor vessel window with reduced stress at atmospheric and above atmospheric pressures
    54.
    发明授权
    Domed wafer reactor vessel window with reduced stress at atmospheric and above atmospheric pressures 有权
    圆顶晶圆反应堆容器窗口,其在大气压和高于大气压下的应力降低

    公开(公告)号:US06436837B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-20

    申请号:US09426218

    申请日:1999-10-22

    申请人: Roger N. Anderson

    发明人: Roger N. Anderson

    IPC分类号: H01L21302

    CPC分类号: C30B25/08 C23C16/481

    摘要: A thermal reactor having a wafer chamber for containing at least one semiconductor wafer during processing. The thermal reactor contains a quartz window having an inward bow defining a concave outside surface.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有在处理过程中包含至少一个半导体晶片的晶片室的热反应器。 热反应堆包含具有限定凹面外表面的向内弓的石英窗。

    Infra-red transparent thermal reactor cover member
    55.
    发明授权
    Infra-red transparent thermal reactor cover member 失效
    红外透明热反应堆盖部件

    公开(公告)号:US06406543B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-18

    申请号:US09122620

    申请日:1998-07-23

    申请人: Roger N. Anderson

    发明人: Roger N. Anderson

    IPC分类号: C23C1600

    CPC分类号: H01L21/67115 C23C16/481

    摘要: A cover member for a semiconductor processing thermal reactor. The cover member has a central quartz window portion and an outer flange portion. The central window portion has either an inward bow defining a concave outside surface, or an outward bow defining a convex outside surface. The centerline of the central window portion has a radius of curvature which when extended through the flange portion divides the flange portion into an upper flange section and a lower flange section. The upper and lower flange portions having substantially equal masses.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于半导体加工热反应器的盖构件。 盖构件具有中央石英窗部分和外凸缘部分。 中央窗口部分具有限定凹面外表面的向内弓或限定凸外表面的向外弓。 中央窗口部分的中心线具有曲率半径,其在延伸穿过凸缘部分时将凸缘部分分成上凸缘部分和下凸缘部分。 上下凸缘部分具有基本相等的质量。

    Method and apparatus for processing the upper and lower faces of a wafer
    56.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for processing the upper and lower faces of a wafer 有权
    用于处理晶片的上表面和下表面的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US6113703A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US200176

    申请日:1998-11-25

    摘要: A method and apparatus for processing opposing surfaces of a wafer. In one embodiment a semiconductor processing chamber is provided having an opening which allows for insertion of a wafer. A wafer holder is located within the semiconductor processing chamber for receiving the wafer. An inlet port allows flow of gas into the semiconductor processing chamber. An outlet port allows flow of gas from the semiconductor processing chamber. A first heat plate is mounted within the semiconductor processing chamber so that a first face of a wafer, when held by the wafer holder, faces towards the first heat plate. A first heat source is located to heat the first heat plate. A second heat plate is mounted in position within the semiconductor processing chamber so that a second face of the wafer, opposing the first face, faces towards the second heat plate. A second heat source is located to heat the second heat plate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理晶片相对表面的方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,提供了具有允许插入晶片的开口的半导体处理室。 晶片保持器位于半导体处理室内,用于接收晶片。 入口端口允许气体流入半导体处理室。 出口端口允许来自半导体处理室的气体流动。 第一加热板安装在半导体处理室内,使得当由晶片保持器保持时晶片的第一面朝向第一加热板。 位于第一热源以加热第一加热板。 第二加热板安装在半导体处理室内的适当位置,使得与第一面相对的晶片的第二面朝向第二加热板。 位于第二热源以加热第二加热板。

    Profiled substrate heating
    57.
    发明授权
    Profiled substrate heating 失效
    型材加热

    公开(公告)号:US5650082A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US486653

    申请日:1995-06-07

    申请人: Roger N. Anderson

    发明人: Roger N. Anderson

    摘要: An apparatus and method for thermal processing, and more particularly for rapid thermal processing wherein a first thermal radiator generates and projects a first pattern of thermal radiation onto a first surface of a substrate, and wherein a second thermal radiator generates and projects a second pattern of thermal radiation onto a second surface of the substrate. The temperatures on the first and second surfaces are sensed by sensing means. Means for controlling the first and second thermal radiator means in response to the sensing means cause a prescribed temperature profile to be produced within the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于热处理的装置和方法,更具体地涉及用于快速热处理的装置和方法,其中第一散热器产生并将第一辐射模式投射到衬底的第一表面上,并且其中第二散热器产生和投影第二图案 热辐射到衬底的第二表面上。 第一和第二表面上的温度由感测装置检测。 用于响应于感测装置控制第一和第二散热器装置的装置使得在基板内产生规定的温度分布。

    Semiconductor wafer process chamber with suspector back coating
    58.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor wafer process chamber with suspector back coating 失效
    半导体晶圆处理室具有悬挂背面涂层

    公开(公告)号:US5599397A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-04

    申请号:US625271

    申请日:1996-03-27

    摘要: The present disclosure is directed to an apparatus for depositing a layer of a material on a wafer. The apparatus includes a deposition chamber having an upper dome, a lower dome and a side wall between the upper and lower domes. A susceptor plate is in and extends across the deposition chamber to divide the deposition chamber into an upper portion above the susceptor plate and a lower portion below the susceptor plate. A gas inlet manifold is in the side wall. The manifold has three inlet ports. One of the ports is connected by passages which open into the lower portion of the deposition chamber. The other two ports are connected by passages which open into the upper portion of the deposition chamber. A gas supply system is connected to the inlet ports so as to provide the same gases into the lower portion of the deposition chamber as well as into the upper portion of the deposition chamber. This allows the back surface of the susceptor plate to be coated with a layer of the same material as to be coated on the wafer prior to coating the layer on the wafer.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及一种用于在晶片上沉积材料层的装置。 该装置包括具有上圆顶,下圆顶和在上下圆顶之间的侧壁的沉积室。 感受板在沉积室中并且延伸穿过沉积室,以将沉积室分成基座板上方的上部和基座板下方的下部。 气体入口歧管位于侧壁中。 歧管有三个入口。 一个端口通过通向沉积室的下部的通道连接。 其他两个端口通过通向沉积室的上部的通道连接。 气体供给系统连接到入口端口,以便将相同的气体提供到沉积室的下部以及沉积室的上部。 这允许在将晶片上的层涂覆之前,使基座板的背面涂覆有要涂覆在晶片上的相同材料的层。

    Method for identifying subsurface fluid migration and drainage pathways
in and among oil and gas reservoirs using 3-D and 4-D seismic imaging
    59.
    发明授权
    Method for identifying subsurface fluid migration and drainage pathways in and among oil and gas reservoirs using 3-D and 4-D seismic imaging 失效
    使用三维和四维地震成像识别油气藏及其中的地下流体迁移和排水路径的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5586082A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US398371

    申请日:1995-03-02

    IPC分类号: G01V1/30 G01V1/13 G01V1/28

    CPC分类号: G01V1/30

    摘要: The invention utilizes 3-D and 4-D seismic surveys as a means of deriving information useful in petroleum exploration and reservoir management. The methods use both single seismic surveys (3-D) and multiple seismic surveys separated in time (4-D) of a region of interest to determine large scale migration pathways within sedimentary basins, and fine scale drainage structure and oil-water-gas regions within individual petroleum producing reservoirs. Such structure is identified using pattern recognition tools which define the regions of interest. The 4-D seismic data sets may be used for data completion for large scale structure where time intervals between surveys do not allow for dynamic evolution. The 4-D seismic data sets also may be used to find variations over time of small scale structure within individual reservoirs which may be used to identify petroleum drainage pathways, oil-water-gas regions and, hence, attractive drilling targets. After spatial orientation, and amplitude and frequency matching of the multiple seismic data sets, High Amplitude Event (HAE) regions consistent with the presence of petroleum are identified using seismic attribute analysis. High Amplitude Regions are grown and interconnected to establish plumbing networks on the large scale and reservoir structure on the small scale. Small scale variations over time between seismic surveys within individual reservoirs are identified and used to identify drainage patterns and bypassed petroleum to be recovered. The location of such drainage patterns and bypassed petroleum may be used to site wells.

    摘要翻译: 本发明利用三维和四维地震勘测作为推导石油勘探和油藏管理有用信息的手段。 该方法采用单独的地震勘测(3-D)和多个地震勘探,在时间上分离(4-D),以确定沉积盆地内的大规模迁移路径,精细规模排水结构和油水气 个别石油生产水库的区域。 使用定义感兴趣区域的模式识别工具识别这种结构。 4-D地震数据集可用于大规模结构的数据完成,其中调查之间的时间间隔不允许动态演化。 4-D地震数据集还可用于发现各个储层内的小尺度结构随时间推移的变化,可用于识别石油排放通道,油水 - 气体区域,从而识别有吸引力的钻井目标。 在空间取向和多个地震数据集的幅度和频率匹配之后,使用地震属性分析来确定与石油存在一致的高幅度事件(HAE)区域。 高幅度地区生长和相互连接,在小规模的大规模和储层结构上建立管道网络。 确定各个储层之间的地震勘测之间随时间的小规模变化,并用于确定要回收的排水模式和旁路石油。 这种排水模式和旁路石油的位置可用于现场井。

    Method for the turbulent mixing of gases
    60.
    发明授权
    Method for the turbulent mixing of gases 失效
    气体湍流混合的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5573334A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-12

    申请号:US454762

    申请日:1995-05-31

    申请人: Roger N. Anderson

    发明人: Roger N. Anderson

    CPC分类号: B01F5/0256 B01F5/0057

    摘要: An apparatus and method for the turbulent mixing of gases are described. The invention has particular application when it is desired to produce a gas mixture including a very small quantity (ppm or less) of at least one component gas and/or wherein there is a substantial density difference between the component gases to be used to make up the gas mixture. The apparatus comprises: a tubular housing; at least two orifices or jets located near one end of the housing, through which gases to be mixed can enter the interior of the housing, the orifices or jets being oriented so that a first portion of gas flowing from a first orifice or jet will directly impact a second portion of gas flowing from a second orifice or jet, whereby frictional mixing of the gas components is achieved, further, the centerline of the first orifice or jet is offset from the centerline of the second, opposing orifice or jet, so as to produce a swirling action within the tubular interior of the gas mixer; and an exit opening at the opposite end of the tubular housing.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于气体湍流混合的装置和方法。 当希望产生包含非常少量(ppm或更少)至少一种组分气体的气体混合物和/或其中用于组成的组分气体之间存在实质密度差时,本发明具有特殊应用 气体混合物。 该装置包括:管状壳体; 位于壳体一端附近的至少两个孔或喷嘴,待混合的气体可以通过该孔或喷嘴进入壳体的内部,所述孔或射流被定向成使得从第一孔或射流流动的第一部分气体将直接 撞击从第二孔或射流流出的气体的第二部分,从而实现气体组分的摩擦混合,此外,第一孔或射流的中心线偏离第二相对的孔或射流的中心线,以便 以在气体混合器的管状内部产生旋动作用; 以及在管状壳体的相对端处的出口。