公开(公告)号：US20090130956A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-21

申请号：US12292453

申请日：2008-11-19

申请人： Shinrou Ohta ,  Noburu Shimizu ,  Yoichi Kobayashi

发明人： Shinrou Ohta ,  Noburu Shimizu ,  Yoichi Kobayashi

IPC分类号： B24B49/12 ,  B24B7/00

CPC分类号： B24B37/005 ,  B24B49/12 ,  B24B49/16 ,  H01L21/3212 ,  H01L22/12 ,  H01L22/26

摘要： A polishing apparatus makes it possible to polish and remove an extra conductive film while preventing the occurrence of erosion and without lowering of the throughput. The polishing apparatus includes: a polishing table having a polishing surface; a top ring for holding a workpiece having a surface conductive film, and pressing the conductive film against the polishing surface to polish the conductive film; an optical sensor for monitoring the polishing state of the conductive film by emitting light toward the conductive film of the workpiece held by the top ring, receiving reflected light from the conductive film, and measuring a change in the reflectance of the reflected light; and a control section for controlling a pressure at which the workpiece is pressed on the polishing surface.

摘要翻译： 抛光装置可以抛光和除去额外的导电膜，同时防止腐蚀的发生而不降低生产量。 抛光装置包括：具有抛光表面的抛光台; 用于保持具有表面导电膜的工件的顶环，并将导电膜压靠在抛光表面上以抛光导电膜; 光传感器，用于通过向由顶环保持的工件的导电膜发射光，接收来自导电膜的反射光并测量反射光的反射率的变化来监测导电膜的抛光状态; 以及控制部，用于控制在抛光面上压入工件的压力。

公开(公告)号：US20050062216A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-24

申请号：US10980323

申请日：2004-11-04

申请人： Toru Fukushima ,  Kazuhisa Kawakami ,  Masafumi Furuyama ,  Yoji Sasai ,  Norihiro Yamashita ,  Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Hirotomo Tanaka

发明人： Toru Fukushima ,  Kazuhisa Kawakami ,  Masafumi Furuyama ,  Yoji Sasai ,  Norihiro Yamashita ,  Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Hirotomo Tanaka

IPC分类号： B65H1/08 ,  B65H1/14 ,  B65H3/06 ,  G03G15/09

CPC分类号： B65H3/0607 ,  B65H1/022 ,  B65H3/0661 ,  B65H7/02 ,  B65H2301/42344 ,  B65H2403/512 ,  B65H2511/24 ,  B65H2511/514 ,  B65H2513/10 ,  B65H2513/511 ,  B65H2553/61 ,  B65H2553/612 ,  B65H2557/20 ,  B65H2557/24 ,  B65H2557/60 ,  B65H2557/61 ,  B65H2601/322 ,  B65H2701/1313 ,  B65H2220/03 ,  B65H2220/01

摘要： A paper feed unit includes a hopper on which sheets are stacked and which is turned around a rotation shaft. The hopper is turned to move apart from or move to a paper feed roller. The paper feed unit has three modes: a large release mode in which the hopper is turned to be most apart from the paper feed roller, a non-release mode in which the printing sheet is abutted against the paper feed roller, and a small release mode in which the printing sheet, is slightly separated from the paper feed roller, and is at a medium level between the above two modes. When a paper feeding job is still present, a state that the uppermost printing sheet is slightly separated from the paper feed roller is retained by the small release mode, whereby a swing range of the hopper is minimized.

摘要翻译： 供纸单元包括料斗，板料被堆叠在该料斗上，并且围绕旋转轴转动。 料斗被转动以移动或移动到送纸辊。 供纸单元具有以下三种模式：其中料斗被转动到最远离送纸辊的大的释放模式，其中打印纸抵靠进纸辊的非释放模式和小的释放 打印纸与进纸辊略微分离，并且在上述两种模式之间处于中等水平的模式。 当送纸作业仍然存在时，最上面的打印纸与供纸辊稍微分离的状态通过小的释放模式保持，从而使料斗的摆动范围最小化。

公开(公告)号：US06772029B2

公开(公告)日：2004-08-03

申请号：US10181293

申请日：2002-07-16

申请人： Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Yasumasa Hiroo ,  Tsuyoshi Ohashi

发明人： Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Yasumasa Hiroo ,  Tsuyoshi Ohashi

IPC分类号： G06F1760

CPC分类号： G06Q50/04 ,  G06Q10/04 ,  G06Q10/06 ,  H01L21/67276 ,  Y02P90/30 ,  Y10S414/135 ,  Y10S438/907 ,  Y10S438/908

摘要： The present invention provides a substrate transfer controlling apparatus which can easily maximize the throughput of a substrate processing apparatus such as a semiconductor fabrication apparatus, and can satisfy a demand for immediacy of actions of a transfer device. The substrate transfer controlling apparatus comprises an input device (12) for inputting times required for actions of transfer devices (1a through 1c) and times required to process substrates in processing devices (3a through 9d), and a schedule calculator (21) for calculating execution times of actions of the transfer devices (1a through 1c) for allowing the time when a final one of the substrates to be processed is fully processed and returned from the substrate processing apparatus to be earliest, based on a predetermined conditional formula including, as parameters, the inputted times. The substrate transfer controlling apparatus further comprises an action commander (24) for instructing the corresponding transfer devices to perform the actions at the calculated execution times of the actions of the transfer devices (1a through 1c).

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种能够容易地使半导体制造装置等基板处理装置的生产能力最大化的基板转印控制装置，能够满足对转印装置的动作的即时性的要求。 基板传送控制装置包括：输入装置（12），用于输入传送装置（1a至1c）的动作所需的时间和处理装置（3a至9d）中处理基板所需的时间;以及计算计算器（21），用于计算 基于规定的条件式，将从基板处理装置开始最后处理的基板的处理时间最短的传送装置（1a〜1c）的动作的执行时间作为 参数，输入时间。 基板传送控制装置还包括动作指令器（24），用于指示相应的传送装置在计算出的传送装置（1a至1c）的动作的执行时间执行动作。

公开(公告)号：US06739683B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-25

申请号：US09968075

申请日：2001-10-01

申请人： Masaki Shimomura ,  Hiroshi Asawa ,  Masahiro Isono ,  Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Koji Hashiuchi ,  Hiroyuki Tajima ,  Kenjiro Ishihara

发明人： Masaki Shimomura ,  Hiroshi Asawa ,  Masahiro Isono ,  Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Koji Hashiuchi ,  Hiroyuki Tajima ,  Kenjiro Ishihara

IPC分类号： B41J25308

CPC分类号： B41J25/3082 ,  B41J19/145 ,  B41J25/308 ,  B41J25/312

摘要： An ink jet recording apparatus includes a paper gap switching portion for switching paper gaps by moving a recording head, a pressing-force adjustment portion for applying a pressure to a following roller and releasing the pressure from the following roller so as to adjust a pressing force applied to a recording medium, and an operation member for controlling a driving operation of the paper gap switching portion and a driving operation for the pressing-force adjustment portion.

摘要翻译： 一种喷墨记录装置，包括用于通过移动记录头来切换纸间隙的纸间隙切换部分，用于向后续辊施加压力并释放来自后续辊的压力的按压力调节部分，以便调节压力 以及用于控制纸间隙切换部分的驱动操作的操作构件和用于按压力调节部分的驱动操作的操作构件。

公开(公告)号：US5700099A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-23

申请号：US635317

申请日：1996-04-19

申请人： Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Kiyoto Komuro

发明人： Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Kiyoto Komuro

IPC分类号： B41J2/01 ,  B41J11/00 ,  B41J13/00 ,  B41J13/10 ,  B41J11/58

CPC分类号： B41J13/10 ,  B41J11/005

摘要： A paper discharge section for a printer having a printer body includes first and second support portions mounted on the printer body. At least one of the support portions is slidable towards and away from the other support portion. The first support portion can rotate between at least a first position at which the first support portion supports a first bottom side portion of the sheet of paper and at least a second position in which the first support portion does not support the first bottom side portion of a sheet of paper. A slidable edge guide for guiding a first side edge of a sheet of paper is provided and slidable towards the other edge guide. A linkage mechanism links the slidable edge guide to the first support portion to cause the edge guide and first support portion to slide together. A switch for reversibly moving the first support portion from a first position at which the first portion supports a first bottom side portion of a sheet of paper when the edge guide is positioned to accept paper that requires support to a second position at which the first support portion does not support the first bottom side portion of a sheet of paper when the edge guide is positioned to accept paper that does not require support upon discharge, and for moving the first support portion from a second position at which the first support portion does not support the first bottom side portion of a sheet of paper when the edge guide is positioned to accept paper that does not require support upon discharge.

摘要翻译： 具有打印机主体的打印机的排纸部分包括安装在打印机主体上的第一和第二支撑部分。 支撑部分中的至少一个可朝向和远离另一支撑部分滑动。 第一支撑部分可以在第一支撑部分支撑纸张的第一底侧部分的至少第一位置和至少第二位置之间旋转，在第二位置中第一支撑部分不支撑第一底部侧部分 一张纸。 提供用于引导纸张的第一侧边缘的滑动边缘引导件，并且可朝向另一边缘引导件滑动。 联动机构将可滑动边缘引导件连接到第一支撑部分，以使边缘引导件和第一支撑部分一起滑动。 一种用于当第一部分支撑纸张的第一底侧部分的第一位置可逆地移动第一支撑部分的开关，当边缘引导件被定位成接受需要支撑的纸张到第二位置时，第一支撑件 当边缘引导件定位成接收在排出时不需要支撑的纸张，并且用于将第一支撑部分从第一支撑部分不在第二位置移动的第一支撑部分移动时，部分不支撑一张纸的第一底侧部分 当边缘引导件被定位成接受放电时不需要支撑的纸张时，支撑一张纸的第一底侧部分。

公开(公告)号：US4957860A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-18

申请号：US112068

申请日：1987-10-26

申请人： Tatsuhiko Kan ,  Yoichi Kobayashi

发明人： Tatsuhiko Kan ,  Yoichi Kobayashi

IPC分类号： C12P19/00 ,  C12N1/38 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12R1/01

CPC分类号： C12P19/14 ,  Y10S435/911 ,  Y10S435/913 ,  Y10S435/918

摘要： The present invention provides a method of producing oligosaccharides by the reaction between lactose and .beta.-galactosidase from aspergillus oryzae in which an concentration of lactose in an enzyme reaction mixture is between 50 and 90% (w/v) and a reaction temperature is within the range of 55.degree. C. to the temperature at which the .beta.-galactosidase in the reaction mixture is inactivated. This invention therefore makes it possible to obtain the sugar mixture containing high-purity oligosaccharides, small amounts of unreacted lactose and by produced monosaccharides.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了通过乳糖和来自米曲霉的β-半乳糖苷酶之间的反应制备寡糖的方法，其中酶反应混合物中的乳糖浓度为50-90％（w / v），反应温度在 范围为55℃至反应混合物中β-半乳糖苷酶失活的温度。 因此，本发明使得可以获得含有高纯度寡糖，少量未反应的乳糖和产生的单糖的糖混合物。

公开(公告)号：US4895801A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-23

申请号：US103416

申请日：1987-10-01

申请人： Tatsuhiko Kan ,  Tsuneo Terashima ,  Yoichi Kobayashi

发明人： Tatsuhiko Kan ,  Tsuneo Terashima ,  Yoichi Kobayashi

IPC分类号： C12N1/38 ,  C12P19/00 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C12R1/69

CPC分类号： C12P19/14 ,  Y10S435/918

摘要： A method for producing oligosaccharides which are represented by the general formula Gal-(Gal)n-Glc (where Gal is a galactose residue, Glc is a glucose residue, and n is an integer from 1 to 4) which is characterized in that lactose or a lactose-containing substance is treated with at least two kinds of .beta.-galactosidases which are produced by different microorganisms. The present invention provides a method of producing oligosaccharides to obtain sweet saccharide mixture which provide sweetness and add oligosaccharides to food and drinks, with a lower increase in calories than that of conventional additives.

摘要翻译： 用于制备由通式Gal-（Gal）n-Glc（其中Gal是半乳糖残基，Glc是葡萄糖残基，n是1至4的整数）表示的寡糖的方法，其特征在于，乳糖 或含有乳糖的物质用至少两种由不同微生物产生的β-半乳糖苷酶处理。 本发明提供一种生产低聚糖以获得甜味糖混合物的方法，其提供甜味并向食品和饮料中添加寡糖，卡路里的热量增加比常规添加剂的增加更低。

公开(公告)号：US09401293B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-26

申请号：US13330881

申请日：2011-12-20

申请人： Itsuki Kobata ,  Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Katsutoshi Ono ,  Masaki Kinoshita ,  Toshifumi Kimba

发明人： Itsuki Kobata ,  Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Katsutoshi Ono ,  Masaki Kinoshita ,  Toshifumi Kimba

IPC分类号： B24B49/12 ,  B24B37/10 ,  B24B37/30 ,  B24B37/013 ,  H01L21/67 ,  H01L21/687 ,  B24B37/04 ,  B24B37/005

CPC分类号： B24B37/26 ,  B24B37/005 ,  B24B37/013 ,  B24B37/04 ,  B24B37/042 ,  B24B37/10 ,  B24B49/12 ,  H01L21/31053 ,  H01L21/67075 ,  H01L21/67092 ,  H01L21/67253 ,  H01L21/68721 ,  H01L22/26

摘要： A polishing apparatus for polishing a substrate includes a polishing table holding a polishing pad, a top ring configured to press the substrate against the polishing pad, and first and second optical heads each configured to apply the light to the substrate and to receive reflected light from the substrate. The polishing apparatus also includes spectroscopes each configured to measure at each wavelength an intensity of the reflected light received, and a processor configured to produce a spectrum indicating a relationship between intensity and wavelength of the reflected light. The first optical head is arranged so as to face a center of the substrate, and the second optical head is arranged so as to face a peripheral portion of the substrate.

摘要翻译： 用于抛光基板的抛光装置包括：保持抛光垫的抛光台，被配置为将基板压靠在抛光垫上的顶环;以及第一和第二光学头，每个被配置为将光施加到基板并且接收来自 底物。 抛光装置还包括分别被配置成在每个波长处测量接收到的反射光的强度，以及处理器，被配置为产生指示反射光的强度和波长之间的关系的光谱。 第一光学头被布置为面对基板的中心，并且第二光学头被布置成面对基板的周边部分。

公开(公告)号：US08820913B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-02

申请号：US13409481

申请日：2012-03-01

申请人： Takashi Koase ,  Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Tsuneyuki Sasaki ,  Masako Fukuda

发明人： Takashi Koase ,  Yoichi Kobayashi ,  Tsuneyuki Sasaki ,  Masako Fukuda

IPC分类号： B41J2/01 ,  B41J11/00

CPC分类号： B41J11/002

摘要： There is provided a liquid ejection apparatus in which convection generated by a convection generation unit does not give an influence on an irradiation unit, ink can be heated and dried sufficiently, and bleeding can be suppressed from occurring. The liquid ejection apparatus includes a head unit which has a nozzle for ejecting liquid onto a recording medium, a carriage which makes the head unit relatively scan the recording medium, an infrared ray irradiation unit which is provided at a vertically upper side of the carriage in a scanning direction of the carriage and irradiates the recording medium with infrared rays, a convection generation unit which is provided at a vertically upper side of the carriage in the scanning direction of the carriage and generates convection on the recording medium, and a separation wall which is provided between the infrared ray irradiation unit and the convection generation unit.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种液体喷射装置，其中由对流产生单元产生的对流对照射单元不产生影响，可以充分地加热和干燥油墨，并且可以抑制出血。 液体喷射装置包括：头单元，其具有用于将液体喷射到记录介质上的喷嘴;使头单元相对地扫描记录介质的滑架;设置在滑架的垂直上侧的红外线照射单元 滑架的扫描方向并且用红外线照射记录介质;对流产生单元，其设置在托架的垂直上方沿托架的扫描方向并在记录介质上产生对流;以及分隔壁， 设置在红外线照射单元和对流发生单元之间。

公开(公告)号：US08655472B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-18

申请号：US13004208

申请日：2011-01-11

申请人： Ryuya Koizumi ,  Kunio Oishi ,  Yoichi Kobayashi

发明人： Ryuya Koizumi ,  Kunio Oishi ,  Yoichi Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G06F19/00 ,  G06Q10/06

CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 ,  G05B19/41865 ,  G05B2219/45031 ,  H01L21/67253 ,  H01L21/67276 ,  Y02P90/20

摘要： A scheduler generates not only normal substrate transferring schedules for substrates newly supplied to a substrate processing apparatus, but also substrate transferring schedules for keeping a high production quantity in the event of a failure. The scheduler is used in a substrate processing apparatus including a plurality of substrate processing sections for processing substrates, a transfer device for transferring the substrates, and a controller for controlling the substrate processing units to process the substrates and controlling the transfer device to transfer the substrates. The scheduler is incorporated in the controller for calculating a substrate transferring schedule and has a function to successively calculate substrate transferring schedules for substrates which are newly supplied to the substrate processing apparatus, and, in the event of a fault occurring in the substrate processing apparatus, to recalculate the substrate transferring schedules with an initial state represented by a state including the fault.

摘要翻译： 调度器不仅产生新提供给基板处理装置的基板的正常的基板转印时间表，而且生成在发生故障的情况下保持高生产量的基板转印时间表。 调度器用于包括用于处理衬底的多个衬底处理部分，用于转移衬底的转移装置和用于控制衬底处理单元以处理衬底并控制转移装置以转移衬底的衬底处理装置 。 调度器被结合在控制器中用于计算衬底传送时间表，并且具有连续地计算新提供给衬底处理设备的衬底的衬底传送时间表的功能，并且在衬底处理设备中发生故障的情况下， 重新计算由包括故障的状态表示的初始状态的基板传送调度。