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    Configuration for Increasing the Bond Strength Between a Structural Material and Its Reinforcement
    52.
    发明申请
    Configuration for Increasing the Bond Strength Between a Structural Material and Its Reinforcement 审中-公开
    用于增加结构材料与其加固之间的结合强度的配置

    公开(公告)号：US20100247860A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-30

    申请号：US12793799

    申请日：2010-06-04

    申请人： Melvin C. Sykes ,  Donna C. Day ,  Philip G. Malone ,  Charles A. Weiss, JR. ,  Earl H. Baugher, JR.

    发明人： Melvin C. Sykes ,  Donna C. Day ,  Philip G. Malone ,  Charles A. Weiss, JR. ,  Earl H. Baugher, JR.

    IPC分类号： B32B3/00 ,  B32B38/00

    CPC分类号： C04B35/18 ,  C04B20/1014 ,  C04B20/12 ,  C04B28/04 ,  C04B28/34 ,  C04B35/76 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C23C28/042 ,  C23D5/02 ,  E04C5/015 ,  Y10T428/24355 ,  C04B14/48 ,  C04B20/1074 ,  C04B20/1066 ,  C04B20/1003

    摘要： A method of coarse enameling material, such as the surface of conventional rebar, which increases adhesion between the surface and a matrix, such as a cement-based mortar or concrete, in which the material is embedded. In one embodiment, a glass fit is fired onto a surface to achieve an enamel finish, the finish is then cooled and heat softened. A refractory material, such as dry portland cement, is applied to the heat softened enamel, and the resultant coarse coating is then fired and cooled to produce a final hard coarse enameled surface. The reaction of the refractory component in the coarse enameled surface upon insertion in fresh mortar or concrete prevents the formation of soft precipitates at the interface of the cementitious matrix and the coarse-enameled reinforcement. One embodiment involves adding portland cement Type I-II to a softened glass frit as a final coating over an initial base coating that if fired on the steel to prevent corrosion of the underlying steel. The coarse topcoat of enamel produces a strong chemical bond between it and a concrete or mortar matrix and the base coat of enamel eliminates or significantly reduces the potential for corrosion.

    摘要翻译： 粗搪瓷材料的方法，例如常规钢筋的表面，其增加表面和基体之间的粘附性，例如其中嵌入材料的基于水泥的砂浆或混凝土。 在一个实施例中，将玻璃配合物烧制到表面上以实现搪瓷整理剂，然后将整理剂冷却并热软化。 将耐火材料（例如干硅酸盐水泥）施加到热软化搪瓷上，然后将所得粗涂层烧制并冷却以产生最终的硬粗搪瓷表面。 插入新鲜砂浆或混凝土时，粗糙漆包层表面的难熔组分的反应防止了在水泥基质和粗搪瓷增强物的界面处形成软质沉淀物。 一个实施方案涉及将I型II型水泥添加到软化玻璃料上，作为初始底涂层上的最终涂层，如果在钢上燃烧以防止下层钢的腐蚀。 粗糙的搪瓷面漆在其与混凝土或砂浆基质之间产生强烈的化学键，并且搪瓷的底漆消除或显着降低腐蚀的可能性。

    Bonding of cement paste to porcelain shaped articles through the use of ceramic glazes
    54.
    发明授权
    Bonding of cement paste to porcelain shaped articles through the use of ceramic glazes 失效
    通过使用陶瓷釉料将水泥浆粘结到瓷制品上

    公开(公告)号：US07048795B1

    公开(公告)日：2006-05-23

    申请号：US11191107

    申请日：2005-07-27

    申请人： William M. Carty ,  Michael Q. Sheppard

    发明人： William M. Carty ,  Michael Q. Sheppard

    IPC分类号： C04B14/00 ,  C04B14/22

    CPC分类号： C04B20/1074 ,  C04B28/02 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  C04B14/10 ,  C04B40/0268

    摘要： A method for increasing the strength of concrete, including applying a coating of high- silica glaze to porcelain aggregate pieces, dispersing the glaze-coated porcelain aggregate pieces in a Portland cement matrix, bonding the high-silica glaze to the porcelain aggregate pieces, bonding the high-silica glaze to the Portland cement matrix, and curing the Portland cement matrix to yield high-strength concrete. The high-silica glaze further include silica and flux. The molar ratio of silica to flux is at least about 5 to 1 and the flux further comprises RO and R2O. The molar ratio of RO to R2O is at least about 7 to 3. RO is selected from the group including CaO, SrO, BaO, ZnO, FeO, PbO and their combinations and R2O is selected from the group including Li2O, Na2O, K2O, and their combinations.

    摘要翻译： 一种增加混凝土的强度的方法，包括将高硅石釉涂层施加到瓷骨料片上，将釉面瓷砖骨料分散在波特兰水泥基质中，将高硅胶釉粘合到瓷骨料片上，粘结 将高硅胶釉到波特兰水泥基体，并固化波特兰水泥基体以产生高强度混凝土。 高硅胶釉还包括二氧化硅和助熔剂。 二氧化硅与助熔剂的摩尔比为至少约5:1，并且通量还包含RO和R 2 O 2。 RO与R 2 O 2的摩尔比为至少约7至3.RO选自CaO，SrO，BaO，ZnO，FeO，PbO及其组合，R 2 O选自包括Li 2 O，Na 2 O，K 2 O及其组合的组。

    Luminous cementitious composition and methods of making and using the same
    55.
    发明申请
    Luminous cementitious composition and methods of making and using the same 审中-公开
    发光水泥组合物及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060065879A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

    申请号：US10511555

    申请日：2003-04-16

    申请人： Thomas Beimel

    发明人： Thomas Beimel

    IPC分类号： C09K11/06

    CPC分类号： C09K11/02 ,  C04B20/1033 ,  C04B20/1074 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2111/807 ,  C09K11/025 ,  C09K11/643 ,  C09K11/7706 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  Y10T428/2995 ,  C04B14/36 ,  C04B22/0093 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/28 ,  C04B20/0028 ,  C04B24/2623 ,  C04B2103/20 ,  C04B2103/50 ,  C04B14/305 ,  C04B24/06 ,  C04B24/383 ,  C04B20/008 ,  C04B2103/24 ,  C04B2103/54

    摘要： The invention relates to a luminous composition including hydraulic cement, a polymer, limestone and micro-capsules of an alkaline earth metal aluminate encapsulated in a light-transmitting resin, light-transmitting glass or combination thereof. The invention is also directed to a method of making a luminous composition. The method includes cooling an alkaline earth metal aluminate encapsulated in a light-transmitting resin, light-transmitting glass or combination thereof to a temperature of about −250 F to about −350 F and rendering the encapsulated aluminate into a powder comprising micro-capsules of the alkaline earth metal aluminate encapsulated in the light-transmitting resin, light-transmitting glass or combination thereof, wherein the micro-capsules range in size from about 0.7 μm to about 200 μm. The method then includes combining the aluminate powder with hydraulic cement, a polymer and limestone.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种发光组合物，其包括水硬性水泥，聚合物，石灰石和包封在透光树脂中的碱土金属铝酸盐的微胶囊，透光玻璃或其组合。 本发明还涉及制备发光组合物的方法。 该方法包括将包封在透光树脂，透光玻璃或其组合中的碱土金属铝酸盐冷却至约-250°F至约-350°F的温度，并将包封的铝酸盐包含在包含微胶囊的粉末中 包封在透光树脂中的碱土金属铝酸盐，透光玻璃或其组合，其中微胶囊的尺寸范围为约0.7μm至约200μm。 该方法包括将铝酸盐粉末与水硬性水泥，聚合物和石灰石组合。

    Composite particles and methods for their application and implementation
    57.
    发明授权
    Composite particles and methods for their application and implementation 有权
    复合粒子及其应用与实现方法

    公开(公告)号：US06558081B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-05-06

    申请号：US10010295

    申请日：2001-11-12

    申请人： John H. Hull

    发明人： John H. Hull

    IPC分类号： B09C102

    CPC分类号： E02B3/128 ,  B09C1/00 ,  B09C1/02 ,  B09C1/08 ,  B09C1/10 ,  B09C1/105 ,  C04B20/1074 ,  C04B2111/00775 ,  E02B3/12 ,  E02D31/00 ,  E21B33/13 ,  C04B14/18

    摘要： In a method of creating a seal in a subsurface environment, a plurality of manufactured composite particles are placed in the subsurface environment, the composite particles including a sealant material. The sealant material is hydrated to create a cohesive seal. In a method of controlling erosion of a periodically or continuously inundated surface, a plurality of manufactured composite particles are placed around erosion-control objects. The composite particles include a sealant material which is a cohesive, low-permeability material when hydrated. The sealant material physically stabilizes the erosion-control objects on the surface. The invention also relates to compositions and properties of the composite particles.

    摘要翻译： 在地下环境中产生密封的方法中，多个制造的复合颗粒被放置在地下环境中，复合颗粒包括密封剂材料。 密封剂材料被水合以产生粘性密封。 在控制周期性或连续淹没的表面的侵蚀的方法中，将多个制造的复合颗粒放置在腐蚀控制对象周围。 复合颗粒包括密封剂材料，其在水合时是粘性低渗透性材料。 密封材料物理稳定表面上的侵蚀控制物体。 本发明还涉及复合颗粒的组合物和性质。