公开(公告)号：US20050160910A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

申请号：US11082482

申请日：2005-03-17

Applicant: Tadaharu Watanabe ,  Robert Torres ,  Joseph Vininski

Inventor： Tadaharu Watanabe ,  Robert Torres ,  Joseph Vininski

IPC: B01D53/02 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C23C16/44 ,  F17C5/00 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C9/00 ,  F17C13/02

CPC classification number: F17C9/00 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C23C16/4402 ,  F17C5/00 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/026 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2205/0314 ,  F17C2205/0317 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2205/0335 ,  F17C2205/0341 ,  F17C2205/0391 ,  F17C2221/05 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2265/012 ,  Y02E60/321

Abstract: A fluid purifying apparatus that includes a manifold that includes a first branch and a second branch, a first check valve coupled to the first branch of the manifold, and a purifier unit that includes a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is coupled to the second branch of the manifold. Also, a fluid purifying apparatus that includes a vessel that includes a first interior compartment for containing a purifier material and a second interior compartment for containment of a fluid containing impurities, wherein the first interior compartment is separated from the second interior compartment by a fluid permeable support, and a rupturable seal.

公开(公告)号：US06912858B2

公开(公告)日：2005-07-05

申请号：US10661550

申请日：2003-09-15

Applicant: Norman Henry White

Inventor： Norman Henry White

IPC: F17C3/08 ,  F17C7/02 ,  F17C7/04 ,  F17C9/02 ,  F17C13/00 ,  F17C13/02

CPC classification number: F17C13/021 ,  F17C3/08 ,  F17C7/02 ,  F17C13/025 ,  F17C13/026 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/054 ,  F17C2203/0391 ,  F17C2205/0326 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2223/035 ,  F17C2223/046 ,  F17C2225/0123 ,  F17C2225/0161 ,  F17C2225/035 ,  F17C2225/036 ,  F17C2227/0107 ,  F17C2227/0121 ,  F17C2227/0142 ,  F17C2227/015 ,  F17C2227/0341 ,  F17C2227/0374 ,  F17C2250/01 ,  F17C2250/032 ,  F17C2250/0408 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2250/0439 ,  F17C2250/0626 ,  F17C2260/031 ,  F17C2265/015 ,  F17C2265/031

Abstract: A cryogenic liquid stream from a storage tank to be pumped is passed through the heat exchanger located within a phase separator vented to atmosphere and a subsidiary cryogenic stream is divided out of the cryogenic liquid stream and is diverted to the phase separator prior to a pump. Low pressure maintained within the phase separator causes the subsidiary cryogenic stream to boil off and form a liquid fraction that covers the heat exchanger. The liquid fraction, which is at a sufficiently low temperature, subcools the cryogenic stream passing through the heat exchanger. Flow of the subsidiary cryogenic stream is suspended when the height of the liquid fraction reaches a predetermined level and is reestablished when the level falls due to boil off. During periods of suspended flow, flow is temporarily reinitiated to prevent the accumulation of warm liquid and vaporized liquid near or at the inlet to the pump.

Abstract translation: 来自待泵送的储罐的低温液体流通过位于通向大气的相分离器内的热交换器，并且辅助低温流从低温液体流中分离出并在泵之前被转向相分离器。 保持在相分离器内的低压使得辅助低温流沸腾并形成覆盖热交换器的液体馏分。 处于足够低的温度的液体馏分使通过热交换器的低温流冷凝。 当液体部分的高度达到预定水平时，辅助低温流的流动被暂停，并且当水平由于沸腾而下降时重新建立。 在悬浮流动期间，暂时重新流动，以防止温暖的液体和汽化液体在泵的入口附近或入口处积聚。

公开(公告)号：US20050132745A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US10820654

申请日：2004-04-08

Applicant: Mark Haberbusch ,  James Parkes ,  Adam Culler

Inventor： Mark Haberbusch ,  James Parkes ,  Adam Culler

IPC: B60K20060101 ,  F17C1/00 ,  F17C5/02 ,  F25B9/00 ,  F25J1/00 ,  H01M8/04

CPC classification number: F17C1/00 ,  F17C2201/0133 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2205/0111 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2223/0161 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2227/0341 ,  F17C2227/0386 ,  F17C2260/033 ,  F17C2270/0168 ,  F17C2270/0171 ,  F17C2270/0178 ,  F25B9/10 ,  F25B9/145 ,  F25B2309/1408 ,  F25B2309/1413 ,  F25B2309/1415 ,  F25B2309/14241 ,  F25D19/006 ,  Y02E60/321

Abstract: A hydrogen storage and delivery system is provided having an orifice pulse tube refrigerator and a liquid hydrogen storage vessel. A cooling system, coupled to the orifice pulse tube refrigerator, cools the vessel and abates ambient heat transfer thereto in order to maintain the liquid hydrogen in the vessel at or below its saturation temperature. Hydrogen boil-off, and the necessity to provide continuous venting of vaporized hydrogen are minimized or avoided. In a preferred embodiment, the hydrogen storage vessel has a toroidal shape, and the pulse tube refrigerator is a two stage pulse tube refrigerator and extends within a central void space defined at the geometric center of the toroidal storage vessel. Also in a preferred embodiment, the cooling system includes first and second thermal jackets, each having a substantially toroidal shape and enclosing the storage vessel, wherein each of the thermal jackets is thermally coupled to one of the first or second stages of the pulse tube refrigerator in order to cool the vessel and to abate ambient heat leak thereto. The hydrogen storage and delivery system is particularly suitable for use in vehicles, such as passenger automobiles.

Abstract translation: 提供具有孔口脉冲管制冷器和液体氢存储容器的储氢和输送系统。 耦合到孔口脉冲管制冷器的冷却系统冷却容器并减轻其周围的热传递，以将容器中的液态氢保持在其饱和温度或低于其饱和温度。 氢气沸腾，并且必须提供持续排放蒸发的氢气是最小化或避免的。 在优选实施例中，储氢容器具有环形形状，并且脉冲管制冷器是两级脉冲管制冷器，并且在限定在环形储存容器的几何中心的中心空隙空间内延伸。 同样在优选实施例中，冷却系统包括第一和第二热套，每个具有基本上环形的形状并且包围存储容器，其中每个热套都被热耦合到脉冲管冰箱的第一或第二阶段之一 以便冷却容器并消除其周围的热量泄漏。 氢气储存和输送系统特别适用于诸如客车的车辆。

公开(公告)号：US20050121461A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-09

申请号：US10727487

申请日：2003-12-05

Applicant: Peter Toth

Inventor： Peter Toth

IPC: F17C9/02 ,  H05B1/02 ,  B67D5/00 ,  B67D5/62

CPC classification number: H05B1/0247 ,  F17C9/02 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2221/035 ,  F17C2223/0153 ,  F17C2223/033 ,  F17C2227/0302 ,  F17C2227/0386 ,  F17C2250/032 ,  F17C2250/036 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2250/0439 ,  F17C2250/0443 ,  F17C2250/0491 ,  F17C2270/05

Abstract: A tank heater control that will control a heater used for heating pressurised tanks over a broad range of temperatures. The system uses a sensor for providing a signal to a processor, in which the signal is indicative of flow of gas from the tank. The processor energizes the heater when gas flows from the tank. In various embodiments, the sensor may be a flow sensor on an outlet from the tank, temperature sensors that detect a difference in temperature of the tank from ambient temperature, or a pressure sensor on an outlet from the tank.

Abstract translation: 一个罐式加热器控制器，用于控制在宽温度范围内加热加压罐的加热器。 该系统使用传感器来向处理器提供信号，其中该信号指示来自罐的气体流。 当气体从罐中流出时，处理器激励加热器。 在各种实施例中，传感器可以是来自罐的出口上的流量传感器，温度传感器，其检测罐的温度与环境温度的差异，或者来自罐的出口上的压力传感器。

公开(公告)号：US06889731B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-10

申请号：US10317061

申请日：2002-12-12

Applicant: Emmanuel Vallon ,  Frédéric Nayrac ,  Patrick Herelier

Inventor： Emmanuel Vallon ,  Frédéric Nayrac ,  Patrick Herelier

IPC: B25C1/08 ,  F16K1/30 ,  F16L29/02 ,  F17C13/04 ,  B65B1/04

CPC classification number: F16K1/303 ,  B25C1/08 ,  F16K1/308 ,  F16L29/02 ,  F17C13/04 ,  F17C2201/0119 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2205/0308 ,  F17C2205/0326 ,  F17C2205/0329 ,  F17C2205/0373 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2223/035 ,  F17C2270/0545 ,  Y10T137/8803

Abstract: Compressed gas canister (1′) intended to supply gas to a fastening appliance (2) that runs on compressed gas, includes a protective edge (12) forming a bowl inside which an ejection valve (16) having a bearing and displacement surface (26) is mounted so that it can move in translation between a position of rest and a gas-ejection position. The ejection valve (16) is mounted, inside a seal (3′), set back from the edge (15) of the bowl. The bearing surface (26) of the valve (16) does not protrude beyond the edge (15) of the bowl in the position of rest and is set back from the surface (30) facing towards the outside of the seal (3′, 23) in the gas-ejection position.

Abstract translation: 用于将气体供给到在压缩气体上运行的紧固器具（2）的压缩气体罐（1'）包括形成碗的保护边缘（12），其中具有轴承和位移表面（26）的喷射阀 ）安装成使得其能够在静止位置和气体喷射位置之间平移地移动。 喷射阀（16）安装在密封件（3'）内，从碗的边缘（15）回缩。 阀（16）的支承表面（26）不处于休止状态的碗的边缘（15）之外，并且从面向密封件（3'的外侧）的表面（30）退回， 23）在气体排出位置。

公开(公告)号：US06886482B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-03

申请号：US10467494

申请日：2002-02-14

Applicant: Per Lothe ,  Harald Årseth

Inventor： Per Lothe ,  Harald Årseth

IPC: B63B25/14 ,  F17C13/00 ,  F17C13/04 ,  B63B25/08

CPC classification number: F17C13/04 ,  B63B25/14 ,  F17C13/004 ,  F17C2201/0123 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2205/0146 ,  F17C2205/0173 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2270/0105

Abstract: A device by pressure vessels (2) for sea transport of petroleum fluids, where at least two pressure vessels (2) are connected to and communicate with a manifold (1).

Abstract translation: 用于运输石油流体的压力容器（2）的装置，其中至少两个压力容器（2）连接到歧管（1）并与歧管（1）连通。

公开(公告)号：US20050023500A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

申请号：US10897762

申请日：2004-07-23

Applicant: Loll Kerger

Inventor： Loll Kerger

IPC: A61F2/958 ,  F16K1/30 ,  F16K1/44 ,  F17C13/04 ,  F16K31/00

CPC classification number: F17C13/04 ,  A61M25/10185 ,  F16K1/306 ,  F16K1/307 ,  F16K1/443 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2205/0308 ,  F17C2205/0329 ,  F17C2205/0385 ,  F17C2205/0394 ,  F17C2260/024 ,  F17C2270/0745 ,  F17C2270/0772

Abstract: The invention relates to a tap for use in discharging limited volumes of gas, especially for inflating balloons for children, having a flexible sealing element (38) mounted on a manually actuatable control lever (32) and having two sealing surfaces, each of which cooperates with a tap seat (28,30) formed on the body (12) of the tap (10). One of the seats (28) is adapted to be engaged by an inner sealing surface of the sealing element (38) and the other seat (30) surrounding the first seat (28) cooperating with a second external sealing surface provided on a flexible circumferential lip (38″) of the sealing element (38). The flexible lip (38″) is provided with circumferentially spaced radial slots (39) in the outer edge thereof to limit the gas flow during initial opening movement of the tap (10) in a discharge mode of operation.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于排放有限体积的气体，特别是用于儿童充气气囊的龙头，其具有安装在可手动致动的控制杆（32）上并具有两个密封表面的柔性密封元件（38） 具有形成在龙头（10）的主体（12）上的龙头座（28,30）。 一个座（28）适于由密封元件（38）的内密封表面接合，而围绕第一座（28）的另一座（30）与与设置在柔性圆周上的第二外密封表面配合 密封元件（38）的唇部（38“）。 柔性唇缘（38“）在其外边缘中设置有周向间隔开的径向槽（39），以在排放操作模式中限制抽头（10）的初始打开运动期间的气流。

公开(公告)号：US20040123735A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-01

申请号：US10331123

申请日：2002-12-26

Inventor： Tadaharu Watanabe ,  Robert Torres JR. ,  Joseph Vininski

IPC: B01D053/02

CPC classification number: F17C9/00 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01J4/04 ,  C23C16/4402 ,  F17C5/00 ,  F17C6/00 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C13/026 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2203/0617 ,  F17C2205/0149 ,  F17C2205/0314 ,  F17C2205/0317 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0332 ,  F17C2205/0335 ,  F17C2205/0341 ,  F17C2205/0391 ,  F17C2221/05 ,  F17C2250/0631 ,  F17C2265/012 ,  Y02E60/321

Abstract: A fluid purifying apparatus that includes a manifold that includes a first branch and a second branch, a first check valve coupled to the first branch of the manifold, and a purifier unit that includes a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is coupled to the second branch of the manifold. Also, a fluid purifying apparatus that includes a vessel that includes a first interior compartment for containing a purifier material and a second interior compartment for containment of a fluid containing impurities, wherein the first interior compartment is separated from the second interior compartment by a fluid permeable support, and a rupturable seal.

Abstract translation: 一种流体净化装置，包括：歧管，包括第一分支和第二分支;第一止回阀，其联接到所述歧管的第一分支;以及净化器单元，其包括第一端和第二端，其中所述第一端为 耦合到歧管的第二分支。 此外，一种流体净化装置，其包括容器，该容器包括用于容纳净化剂材料的第一内部隔室和用于容纳含有杂质的流体的第二内部隔室，其中所述第一内部隔室与所述第二内部隔室分离， 支持和可破裂的印章。

公开(公告)号：US06734112B2

公开(公告)日：2004-05-11

申请号：US09976551

申请日：2001-10-12

Applicant: Steven L. Worm ,  James P. DeYoung ,  James B. McClain ,  David E. Brainard

Inventor： Steven L. Worm ,  James P. DeYoung ,  James B. McClain ,  David E. Brainard

IPC: H01L21302

CPC classification number: D06L1/08 ,  A23L27/11 ,  D06F43/00 ,  D06F43/081 ,  F17C1/00 ,  F17C1/005 ,  F17C5/00 ,  F17C7/00 ,  F17C2201/0109 ,  F17C2201/0171 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/035 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2203/0643 ,  F17C2205/0347 ,  F17C2205/0397 ,  F17C2221/013 ,  F17C2221/014 ,  F17C2221/017 ,  F17C2221/033 ,  F17C2221/035 ,  F17C2227/0157 ,  F17C2227/0383 ,  F17C2250/0408 ,  F17C2265/012 ,  F17C2270/02 ,  F17C2270/0518

Abstract: A method of utilizing a divided pressure vessel in a processing system employing a carbon dioxide based solvent includes transferring a first carbon dioxide based treating solution from a first liquid chamber in a divided pressure vessel having a plurality of liquid chambers to a processing vessel, returning the first treating solution from the processing vessel to the divided pressure vessel, transferring a second carbon dioxide based treating solution having a composition different from the first treating solution from a second liquid chamber in the divided pressure vessel to a processing vessel, and returning the second treating solution from the processing vessel to the divided pressure vessel. A divided pressure vessel may allow multiple solvent baths each having a different chemical composition to be stored and/or processed in a single pressure vessel while maintaining the different chemical compositions of the multiple solvent baths. Thus, such divided pressure vessels may provide the improved operational efficiency of a carbon dioxide based system having multiple solvent baths while decreasing the capital costs that may be associated with such systems.

Abstract translation: 在使用二氧化碳基溶剂的处理系统中利用分压压力容器的方法包括将具有多个液室的分压压力容器中的第一二氧化碳基处理溶液从第一液室转移到处理容器， 将处理容器的第一处理液分离成压力容器，将具有与第一处理液不同的组成的第二二氧化碳类处理液从分压器中的第二液体室转移至处理容器，并将第二处理 从处理容器到分压压力容器的溶液。 分压压力容器可以允许每个具有不同化学组成的多个溶剂浴在单个压力容器中储存和/或加工，同时保持多个溶剂浴的不同化学组成。 因此，这种分开的压力容器可以提供具有多个溶剂浴的具有二氧化碳的系统的改进的操作效率，同时降低可能与这种系统相关联的资本成本。

公开(公告)号：US06708719B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-23

申请号：US10297610

申请日：2002-12-13

Applicant: Ryuichi Idoguchi

Inventor： Ryuichi Idoguchi

IPC: B65D800

CPC classification number: F17C1/00 ,  F17C5/007 ,  F17C13/04 ,  F17C13/083 ,  F17C13/084 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2201/032 ,  F17C2201/035 ,  F17C2205/0107 ,  F17C2205/013 ,  F17C2205/0142 ,  F17C2205/018 ,  F17C2205/0305 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0352 ,  F17C2209/228 ,  F17C2221/012 ,  F17C2223/0153 ,  F17C2223/035 ,  F17C2223/036 ,  F17C2260/011 ,  F17C2270/0184 ,  F17C2270/0763 ,  Y02E60/321 ,  Y10T137/4857 ,  Y10T137/87684 ,  Y10T137/87692

Abstract: A mounting structure, for a plurality of high pressure gas vessels (11a, 11b), has a block-shaped vessel mounting member (1) with a high rigidity formed with accommodating portions (5a, 5b, 9a, 9b) for accommodating first neck portions (12a, 12b) formed at one sides of the plural high pressure gas vessels and vessel base-valves (13a, 13b) and formed with a gas flow passage (6) that opens at openings (7a, 7b) of right and left side walls of the vessel mounting member (1) to allow the accommodating portions to communicate with one another. The neck portions (12a, 12b) and the vessel base-valves (13a, 13b) at the one sides of the plural high pressure gas vessels are accommodated in the accommodating portions (5a, 5b, 9a, 9b) of the vessel mounting member 1, and the plural high pressure gas vessels are mounted in the vessel mounting member (1), enabling the gas flow passage 6, formed in the vessel mounting member (1), to serve as a high pressure conduit portion.

Abstract translation: 一种用于多个高压气体容器（11a，11b）的安装结构具有高刚性的块状容器安装构件（1），其形成有用于容纳第一颈部的容纳部分（5a，5b，9a，9b） 形成在多个高压气体容器和容器基阀（13a，13b）的一侧的形成有左右开口（7a，7b）的气体流路（6）的部分（12a，12b） 容器安装构件（1）的侧壁以允许容纳部分彼此连通。 在多个高压气体容器的一侧的颈部（12a，12b）和容器基阀（13a，13b）容纳在容器安装构件的容纳部分（5a，5b，9a，9b）中 如图1所示，并且多个高压气体容器安装在容器安装构件（1）中，使得形成在容器安装构件（1）中的气体流路6能够用作高压导管部分。