Information reproducing apparatus
    652.
    发明申请
    Information reproducing apparatus 有权
    信息重放装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070121232A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-31

    申请号:US11606030

    申请日:2006-11-30

    CPC classification number: G11B20/10009 G11B20/10333

    Abstract: An information reproducing apparatus which reproduces information recorded on a medium includes an asymmetry correction circuit configured to correct an asymmetry of a signal read from a medium. The apparatus also includes a first high pass filter installed before the asymmetry correction circuit and configured to remove noise in the signal by a first cut-off frequency. The apparatus also includes a second high pass filter installed after the asymmetry correction circuit and configured to remove the noise in the signal by a second cut-off frequency, wherein the second cut-off frequency is higher than the first cut-off frequency.

    Abstract translation: 再现记录在介质上的信息的信息再现装置包括:非对称校正电路,被配置为校正从介质读取的信号的不对称性。 该装置还包括安装在不对称校正电路之前的第一高通滤波器,并且被配置为通过第一截止频率去除信号中的噪声。 该装置还包括安装在不对称校正电路之后的第二高通滤波器,并且被配置为通过第二截止频率去除信号中的噪声,其中第二截止频率高于第一截止频率。

    Semiconductor memory system having multiple system data buses
    654.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory system having multiple system data buses 有权
    具有多个系统数据总线的半导体存储器系统

    公开(公告)号:US07215561B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US10644735

    申请日:2003-08-21

    CPC classification number: G06F13/4234 Y02D10/14 Y02D10/151

    Abstract: The semiconductor memory system includes a memory controller, N system data buses, and first through P-th memory module groups. The N system data buses are connected to the memory controller and respectively have a width of M/N bits. The first through P-th memory module groups are connected to the N system data buses and respectively have N memory modules. In each of the first through P-th memory module groups, a different one of the N system data buses is connected to each of the N memory modules, and each of the N system data buses has a data bus width of M/N bits. The first through P-th memory module groups are operated in response to first through P-th corresponding chip select signals. M is the bit-width of an entire system data bus of the semiconductor memory system. The N system data buses are wired such that data transmission times are the same from each N memory modules that operate in response to the same chip select signal to the memory controller.

    Abstract translation: 半导体存储器系统包括存储器控制器,N个系统数据总线以及第一到第P个存储器模块组。 N个系统数据总线连接到存储器控制器,并且分别具有M / N位的宽度。 第一至第P存储器模块组连接到N个系统数据总线,并分别具有N个存储器模块。 在第一到第P存储器模块组中的每一个中,N个系统数据总线中的不同的一个连接到N个存储器模块中的每一个,并且N个系统数据总线中的每一个具有M / N位的数据总线宽度 。 响应于第一至第P对应的芯片选择信号操作第一到第P个存储器模块组。 M是半导体存储器系统的整个系统数据总线的位宽。 N系统数据总线被布线,使得数据传输时间与从存储器控制器的相同芯片选择信号响应的每个N个存储器模块相同。

    Dendrimer solid acid and polymer electrolyte membrane including the same
    655.
    发明申请
    Dendrimer solid acid and polymer electrolyte membrane including the same 有权
    树枝状聚合物固体酸和聚合物电解质膜包括相同的

    公开(公告)号:US20070092779A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US11546020

    申请日:2006-10-10

    Abstract: Provided are a dendrimer solid acid and a polymer electrolyte membrane using the same. The polymer electrolyte membrane includes a macromolecule of a dendrimer solid acid having ionically conductive terminal groups at the surface thereof and a minimum amount of ionically conductive terminal groups required for ionic conduction, thus suppressing swelling and allowing a uniform distribution of the dendrimer solid acid, thereby improving ionic conductivity. Since the number of ionically conductive terminal groups in the polymer electrolyte membrane is minimized and the polymer matrix in which swelling is suppressed is used, methanol crossover and difficulties of outflow due to a large volume may be reduced, and a macromolecule of the dendrimer solid acid having the ionically conductive terminal groups on the surface thereof is uniformly distributed. Accordingly, ionic conductivity is high and thus, the polymer electrolyte membrane shows good ionic conductivity even in non-humidified conditions.

    Abstract translation: 提供了树枝状聚合物固体酸和使用其的聚合物电解质膜。 聚合物电解质膜包括其表面具有离子导电性端基的树枝状聚合物固体酸的高分子和离子传导所需的离子导电性端基的最小量,因此抑制了树枝状聚合物固体酸的均匀分布,从而 提高离子电导率。 由于聚合物电解质膜中的离子导电性端基的数量被最小化,并且使用抑制了溶胀的聚合物基体,所以甲基交联和体积大的流出困难可能降低,并且树枝状聚合物固体酸的高分子 其表面上的离子导电性端基均匀分布。 因此,离子电导率高,因此即使在非加湿条件下,高分子电解质膜也具有良好的离子传导性。

    Oligomer solid acid and polymer electrolyte membrane including the same
    656.
    发明申请
    Oligomer solid acid and polymer electrolyte membrane including the same 审中-公开
    低聚物固体酸和包含其的聚合物电解质膜

    公开(公告)号:US20070092778A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-26

    申请号:US11546005

    申请日:2006-10-10

    Abstract: An oligomer solid acid and a polymer electrolyte membrane using the same. The polymer electrolyte membrane includes a macromolecule of oligomer solid acid having an ionically conductive terminal group at its terminal end and the minimum amount of ionically conductive terminal groups required for ion conduction, thus suppressing swelling and allowing a uniform distribution of the oligomer solid acid, thereby improving ionic conductivity. Since the number of ionically conductive terminal groups in the polymer electrolyte membrane is minimized and the polymer matrix in which swelling is suppressed is used, methanol crossover and difficulties of outflow due to a large volume are minimized, and a macromolecule of the oligomer solid acid having the ionically conductive terminal groups on the surface thereof is uniformly distributed. Accordingly, ionic conductivity is high and thus, the polymer electrolyte membrane shows good ionic conductivity even in low humidity conditions.

    Abstract translation: 低聚物固体酸和使用其的聚合物电解质膜。 高分子电解质膜包括在其末端具有离子导电性端基的低聚物固体酸的高分子和离子传导所需的离子导电性端基的最小量,因此抑制溶胀并使低聚物固体酸均匀分布,由此 提高离子电导率。 由于使用聚合物电解质膜中的离子导电性端基的数量最少,抑制了溶胀的聚合物基质,所以甲醇交联和体积大的流出困难被最小化,低聚物固体酸的高分子具有 其表面上的离子导电端基均匀分布。 因此,离子电导率高,因此即使在低湿度条件下,高分子电解质膜也具有良好的离子传导性。

    Coding and decoding apparatus of key data for graphic animation and method thereof
    657.
    发明授权
    Coding and decoding apparatus of key data for graphic animation and method thereof 有权
    用于图形动画的关键数据的编码和解码装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US07209590B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US10188856

    申请日:2002-07-05

    CPC classification number: G06T9/004 G06T9/001 H04N19/25 H04N19/27 H04N19/50

    Abstract: An apparatus for coding keys of graphic animation data and a method thereof are provided. The coding apparatus for encoding key data corresponding to time variables among graphic animation comprises a quantizer which quantizes the key data and generates quantized data; a differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) processing unit which DPCM processes the quantized data, receives the DPCM processed data, and by repeatedly performing DPCM processing, selects and outputs DPCM data having the lowest dispersion among N-th order DPCM data generated in the DPCM processing; a polar value removing unit which reduces the range of data by removing a polar value in the DPCM data output form the DPCM processing unit; and an entropy encoder which removes the redundancy of binary bits in the data output from the polar value removing unit and generates a compressed and encoded binary bit stream. In the method, by selecting a code where data dispersion is the lowest according to the characteristic of key data to be coded, redundancy of data to be coded increases such that coding efficiency increases. Also, by removing polar values appearing after DPCM, the coding efficiency increases.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于编码图形动画数据的按键的装置及其方法。 用于对与图形动画中的时间变量相对应的关键数据进行编码的编码装置包括量化关键数据并产生量化数据的量化器; DPCM处理量化数据的差分脉冲编码调制(DPCM)处理单元,接收DPCM处理后的数据,通过重复进行DPCM处理,选择并输出在DPCM中生成的N次DPCM数据中具有最低色散的DPCM数据 加工; 磁极值消除单元,通过从DPCM处理单元中去除DPCM数据输出中的极性值来减小数据的范围; 以及熵编码器,其去除从极值去除单元输出的数据中的二进制位的冗余,并生成压缩和编码的二进制比特流。 在该方法中,通过根据要编码的关键数据的特性来选择数据分散最低的代码,使得编码数据的冗余增加,从而编码效率增加。 此外,通过去除DPCM之后出现的极值,编码效率提高。

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