BOLOMETER
    61.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20160290868A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-06

    申请号:US15035182

    申请日:2014-11-04

    Abstract: A bolometer is described. A bolometer includes a superconductor-insulator-semiconductor-superconductor structure or a superconductor-insulator-semiconductor-insulator-superconductor structure. The semiconductor comprises an electron gas in a layer of silicon, germanium or silicon-germanium alloy in which valley degeneracy is at least partially lifted. The insulator or a one or both of the insulators may comprise a layer of dielectric material. The insulator or a one or both of the insulators may comprise a layer of non-degenerately doped semiconductor.

    Abstract translation: 描述了测辐射热谱仪。 测辐射热计包括超导体 - 绝缘体 - 半导体 - 超导体结构或超导体 - 绝缘体 - 半导体 - 绝缘体 - 超导体结构。 半导体包括硅,锗或硅 - 锗合金层中的电子气,其中谷简并性至少部分地被提升。 绝缘体或一个或两个绝缘体可以包括电介质材料层。 绝缘体或一个或两个绝缘体可以包括非简并掺杂的半导体层。

    CONTROL OF UTERINE CONTRACTIONS
    62.
    发明申请
    CONTROL OF UTERINE CONTRACTIONS 审中-公开
    控制子宫缩小

    公开(公告)号:US20160161487A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-09

    申请号:US14905875

    申请日:2014-07-18

    Abstract: The invention is in the field of pregnancy and labour. A protein has been identified which is significantly down-regulated in labour. Measuring amounts of this protein therefore allows determination of whether or not a patient is in labour. Furthermore, inhibiting this protein, or providing this protein, can be used to induce or prevent labour.

    Abstract translation: 本发明在怀孕和劳动领域。 已经鉴定出在劳动中显着下调的蛋白质。 因此,测定该蛋白质的量可以确定患者是否在劳动中。 此外,抑制该蛋白质或提供该蛋白质可用于诱导或预防劳动。

    USE OF SYNTHETIC JANUS PARTICLES FOR PREVENTING OR REDUCING CRYSTAL GROWTH
    66.
    发明申请
    USE OF SYNTHETIC JANUS PARTICLES FOR PREVENTING OR REDUCING CRYSTAL GROWTH 审中-公开
    合成胶囊用于预防或减少晶体生长的用途

    公开(公告)号:US20140234427A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-21

    申请号:US14349329

    申请日:2012-10-05

    Abstract: The invention provides a method of preventing or reducing the growth of crystals in a substance which is susceptible to crystal growth in which colloidal particles having an amphiphilic structure, e.g. Janus particles, are contacted with the substance. Colloidal particles suitable for use in the invention include cross-linked, colloidal materials formed from hydrophobic monomers such as acrylates or methacrylates and hydrophilic monomers such as those derived from acrylic and/or methacrylic acid. The colloidal particles find particular use in methods of cryopreservation of biological samples (e.g. cells, tissues or organs), as a texture modifier in frozen food products, in the inhibition of gas hydrate formation, and as scale inhibitors.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种防止或减少易于晶体生长的物质中的晶体的生长的方法,其中具有两亲性结构的胶体颗粒,例如, Janus颗粒与物质接触。 适用于本发明的胶体颗粒包括由疏水单体如丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯形成的交联的胶体材料和亲水性单体,例如衍生自丙烯酸和/或甲基丙烯酸的那些。 胶体颗粒特别用于生物样品(例如细胞,组织或器官)的冷冻保存,冷冻食品中的纹理调节剂,抑制气体水合物形成和作为阻垢剂的方法中。

    Defect centre-based sensor
    69.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11852701B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-26

    申请号:US17427127

    申请日:2020-01-29

    CPC classification number: G01R33/24 G01R33/445 G02B6/32 G02B6/4204

    Abstract: A defect centre-based sensor is disclosed. The sensor comprises instrumentation which includes a generator for causing excitation in an active element, for example a diamond, and a detector for measuring a transition in the active element. The generator is an optical source and/or the detector is an optical detector. The sensor further comprises an optical waveguide and a sensor head in communication with the source and/or the detector via the optical waveguide. The sensor head houses the active element having at least one defect centre, for example, a nitrogen vacancy, responsive to an applied magnetic field, electric field or temperature and a signal delivery arrangement, for example at least one lens, arranged to optically couple the optical waveguide to the active element.

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