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公开(公告)号：US07498520B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US10965868
申请日：2004-10-18
CPC分类号： H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76801 , H01L21/76808 , H01L21/76814 , H01L21/76826 , H01L21/76831 , H01L21/76855 , H01L21/76864 , H01L21/76874 , H05K3/389 , H05K3/465 , Y10T29/49155
摘要： A silica-based interlayer insulating layer having a low dielectric constant is formed with SOG material on a substrate, in which a wiring-layer forming space is then formed. If necessary, a UV ray irradiation is performed under an oxidizing atmosphere. A Si—OH bond is formed on a surface of the insulating layer. A monomolecular layer film is then adhered to the inner surface of the space, which is then modified to be a catalyst with a solution containing Pd compound. On the catalyst monomolecular layer, a copper-diffusion-resistant film is formed by electroless plating, on which a copper plate is then formed as a wiring layer.
摘要翻译： 在基板上用SOG材料形成具有低介电常数的二氧化硅基层间绝缘层，然后形成布线层形成空间。 如果需要，在氧化气氛下进行紫外线照射。 在绝缘层的表面上形成Si-OH键。 然后将单分子层膜粘合到空间的内表面，然后将其用含有Pd化合物的溶液改性为催化剂。 在催化剂单分子层上，通过化学镀形成铜扩散膜，然后在其上形成铜板作为布线层。
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公开(公告)号：US07443379B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US10909932
申请日：2004-08-02
申请人： Junichi Inamura , Isao Sato
发明人： Junichi Inamura , Isao Sato
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： H01H25/041 , G06F1/3203 , G06F1/3259 , G06F3/0338 , H01H2215/006 , H01H2239/078 , H01H2300/022 , Y02D10/155 , Y02D50/20
摘要： An input device contains a resistance-element series formed by series-connected resistance elements, low resistors opposing the resistance elements, an operating object which brings one of the low resistors into contact with one of the resistance elements and changes the contact area therebetween, an output point at the midpoint between resistance elements, and a controller. When the resistance element and low resistor are not in contact, the input device enters a sleep mode in which the resistance-element series or low resistors have a high potential and the other a low potential. In the sleep mode, determination that the operating object has been operated occurs when a change in voltage or current on the low potential side is detected. A voltage is applied across ends of the resistance-element series, and the device enters a detection mode in which the output is based on the contact area change.
摘要翻译： 输入装置包括由串联电阻元件形成的电阻元件系列，与电阻元件相对的低电阻器，使低电阻器中的一个与其中一个电阻元件接触并改变其间的接触面积的操作对象， 电阻元件之间的中点的输出点和控制器。 当电阻元件和低电阻不接触时，输入装置进入休眠模式，其中电阻元件系列或低电阻具有高电位，另一个为低电位。 在睡眠模式中，当检测到低电位侧的电压或电流的变化时，发生操作对象已被操作的确定。 在电阻元件系列的两端施加电压，并且器件进入检测模式，其中输出基于接触面积变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20080243019A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US12002767
申请日：2007-12-19
IPC分类号： A61B5/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/08
摘要： A respiratory function measuring device comprises: a three-dimensional measuring unit that measures a chest movement and an abdomen movement of a breathing animal; a first measuring unit that measures a time T1 where a rate of volume decrease of the abdomen is maximized in an expiration; a second measuring unit that measures a time T2 where a rate of volume decrease of the chest is maximized in the expiration; and a respiratory time difference outputting unit that computes and outputs a value Tde corresponding to T2-T1. This allows measuring respiratory function to diagnose an obstructive pulmonary disease, a restrictive pulmonary disease, and the like in a natural state, for a subject of a breathing animal, even if the subject does not have a sense of self-awareness.
摘要翻译： 呼吸功能测量装置包括：测量呼吸动物的胸部运动和腹部运动的三维测量单元; 第一测量单元，其测量在呼气期间腹部体积减少速率最大化的时间T 1; 第二测量单元，其测量在期满中胸部的体积减少率最大化的时间T 2; 以及呼吸时间差输出单元，其计算并输出与T 2 -T 1相对应的值Tde。 即使受试者没有自我意识的感觉，也可以测量呼吸功能来诊断呼吸动物对象的自然状态下的阻塞性肺病，限制性肺部疾病等。
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公开(公告)号：US20050030281A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10909932
申请日：2004-08-02
申请人： Junichi Inamura , Isao Sato
发明人： Junichi Inamura , Isao Sato
CPC分类号： H01H25/041 , G06F1/3203 , G06F1/3259 , G06F3/0338 , H01H2215/006 , H01H2239/078 , H01H2300/022 , Y02D10/155 , Y02D50/20
摘要： An input device contains a resistance-element series formed by series-connected resistance elements, low resistors opposing the resistance elements, an operating object which brings one of the low resistors into contact with one of the resistance elements and changes the contact area therebetween, an output point at the midpoint between resistance elements, and a controller. When the resistance element and low resistor are not in contact, the input device enters a sleep mode in which the resistance-element series or low resistors have a high potential and the other a low potential. In the sleep mode, determination that the operating object has been operated occurs when a change in voltage or current on the low potential side is detected. A voltage is applied across ends of the resistance-element series, and the device enters a detection mode in which the output is based on the contact area change.
摘要翻译： 输入装置包括由串联电阻元件形成的电阻元件系列，与电阻元件相对的低电阻器，使低电阻器中的一个与其中一个电阻元件接触并改变其间的接触面积的操作对象， 电阻元件之间的中点的输出点和控制器。 当电阻元件和低电阻不接触时，输入装置进入休眠模式，其中电阻元件系列或低电阻具有高电位，另一个为低电位。 在睡眠模式中，当检测到低电位侧的电压或电流的变化时，发生操作对象已被操作的确定。 在电阻元件系列的两端施加电压，并且器件进入检测模式，其中输出基于接触面积变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20050012730A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：US10890864
申请日：2004-07-14
CPC分类号： G06F3/0362 , A63F13/06 , A63F13/218 , A63F13/24 , A63F2300/1043 , A63F2300/1056
摘要： In an analog input device, a rubber member is provided between a key top and a movable electrode of an analog-quantity generating unit. A dead zone can be removed or reduced by forming a bottom portion of the rubber member of a flat or curved face. Furthermore, since first round surfaces are connected to an outer side face, the linearity of the input (e.g., a load)-output (voltage) characteristic can be enhanced.
摘要翻译： 在模拟输入装置中，橡胶构件设置在模拟量产生单元的键顶和可动电极之间。 通过形成平坦或曲面的橡胶构件的底部部分可以去除或减少死区。 此外，由于第一圆形表面连接到外侧面，因此可以提高输入（例如，负载） - 输出（电压）特性的线性。
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公开(公告)号：US5878566A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US976362
申请日：1997-10-21
申请人： Tomoyoshi Endo , Fumiyuki Hirose , Akira Shimura , Takumi Yamanobe , Isao Sato , Hiraku Ikeda
发明人： Tomoyoshi Endo , Fumiyuki Hirose , Akira Shimura , Takumi Yamanobe , Isao Sato , Hiraku Ikeda
CPC分类号： F23N5/003 , F23R3/34 , F05D2270/083 , F05D2270/0831 , F23N2025/10 , F23N2041/20
摘要： A control method of a gas turbine which is provided with a multi can type combustor consisting of a plurality of unit combustors, each of which has a first stage combustion section for diffusion combustion and a second stage combustion section for premix combustion. Combustion states in the first and second stage combustion sections are monitored to take in quantities representative of the combustion conditions as control factors. The combustion in the second stage combustion section is assumed to be abnormal when the taken in quantities exceed an allowable limit and the combustion in the first and second stage combustion sections is changed to independent combustion only in the first stage combustion section when the number of unit combustors, each of which is assumed to be abnormal, exceeds a predetermined number of the unit combustors.
摘要翻译： 一种燃气轮机的控制方法，其具备由多台单元燃烧器构成的多罐式燃烧器，所述多台式燃烧器具有扩散燃烧用的第一级燃烧部和预混燃烧用的第二级燃烧部。 监测第一和第二阶段燃烧段中的燃烧状态以代表燃烧条件的数量作为控制因素。 当第二级燃烧部分的燃烧次数超过允许极限时，第二级燃烧部分中的燃烧被认为是异常的，并且当第一级燃烧部分中的燃烧单元数量单位 每个被认为是异常的燃烧器超过预定数量的单元燃烧器。
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公开(公告)号：US5477670A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-26
申请号：US260231
申请日：1994-06-14
申请人： Hiraku Ikeda , Tetsuo Sasada , Isao Sato , Yoshikazu Moritomo , Koji Takahashi , Minoru Takaba
发明人： Hiraku Ikeda , Tetsuo Sasada , Isao Sato , Yoshikazu Moritomo , Koji Takahashi , Minoru Takaba
CPC分类号： F23R3/26
摘要： A control apparatus of a gas turbine combustor for effecting a stable combustion with limited NOx emission through a control of a fuel flow rate according to a turbine output and a control of a flow rate of intake air mixed with the fuel comprises: means for detecting at least one of the temperature and the humidity of an intake air to be taken into the combustor; means for determining and storing, in advance, a stable combustion limit line between a stable combustion region and an unstable combustion region, on a plane of coordinates of a ratio of fuel flow rate/intake air flow rate or an intake air flow rate and the temperature or the humidity of the intake air, on each turbine load; means for detecting an instant operational point of the combustor on the plane of coordinates; and means for correcting an intake air flow rate or a ratio of fuel flow rate to the intake air flow rate according to an increase in the detected temperature or humidity so that the operational point does not cross the stable combustion limit line.
摘要翻译： 一种燃气轮机燃烧器的控制装置，用于通过根据涡轮机输出控制燃料流量和控制与燃料混合的进气的流量来实现有限的NOx排放的稳定燃烧，包括：用于在 进入燃烧器的进气的温度和湿度中的至少一个; 用于在燃料流量/进气流量或进气流量比的坐标平面上预先确定和存储稳定燃烧区域和不稳定燃烧区域之间的稳定燃烧极限线的装置，以及 温度或进气的湿度，在每个涡轮机负载上; 用于在坐标平面上检测燃烧器的即时操作点的装置; 以及用于根据检测到的温度或湿度的增加来校正进气流量或燃料流量与进气流量比的比例的装置，使得操作点不超过稳定燃烧极限线。
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公开(公告)号：USD357239S
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US11025
申请日：1993-07-23
申请人： Masayoshi Kato , Toru Sato , Yoshihiko Sugiyama , Yoshikazu Goto , Isao Sato
设计人： Masayoshi Kato , Toru Sato , Yoshihiko Sugiyama , Yoshikazu Goto , Isao Sato
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69.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5191552A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US684567
申请日：1991-05-31
摘要： In a semiconductor memory device, a first load circuit is coupled with the column lines, first dummy cells are connected to a dummy column line, a second load circuit is connected to the dummy column line, a second dummy cell is connected to the dummy column line, and a sense amplifier senses the data stored in the memory cell in accordance with a potential difference between the column line and the dummy column line. In semiconductor memory devices thus arranged, the second dummy cell is set in an on state normally. The connection of the second dummy cell with the dummy line changes a current flowing to the dummy line at the time of row line switching, thereby to hold back a rise of the reference potential at the time of the row line switching.
摘要翻译： 在半导体存储器件中，第一负载电路与列线耦合，第一虚设单元连接到虚拟列线，第二负载电路连接到虚拟列线，第二虚设单元连接到虚拟列 线，并且感测放大器根据列线和虚拟列线之间的电位差来感测存储在存储单元中的数据。 在这样布置的半导体存储器件中，第二虚设单元被正常地设置在导通状态。 第二虚拟单元与虚拟线的连接在行线切换时改变流向虚拟线的电流，从而在行线切换时保持基准电位的上升。
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70.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4819212A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US50717
申请日：1987-05-18
申请人： Hiroto Nakai , Hiroshi Iwahashi , Masamichi Asano , Isao Sato , Shigeru Kumagai , Kazuto Suzuki
发明人： Hiroto Nakai , Hiroshi Iwahashi , Masamichi Asano , Isao Sato , Shigeru Kumagai , Kazuto Suzuki
摘要： A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells each including a nonvolatile transistor, a plurality of row lines each connected to the memory cells arranged on a corresponding row, a plurality of column lines connected to the memory cells arranged on a corresponding column, an address buffer circuit for receiving external address signals at its address input terminal and for outputting internal address signals in response to the received external address signals, column line-select transistors connected to the column lines, a column-decoding circuit for selectively biasing the column line-select transistors, a row-decoding circuit for selectively biasing the row lines, and data-detecting circuit for detecting the potential of the column line selected by the column line-select transistor. The device further includes a control unit generating a control signal for controlling the address buffer circuit so that the internal address signal is set at a predetermined value, to set all the row lines in a non-selected state, thereby setting a column line, selected by the column line-select transistor, at a predetermined potential.
摘要翻译： 非易失性半导体存储器件包括存储单元阵列，该存储单元阵列包括多个存储单元，每个存储单元包括非易失性晶体管，多个行线，各行连接到布置在相应行上的存储器单元，多个列线连接到布置的存储单元 在对应的列上，地址缓冲电路，用于在其地址输入端接收外部地址信号，并响应于所接收的外部地址信号输出内部地址信号，连接到列线的列线选择晶体管，列解码电路 用于选择性地偏置列线选择晶体管，用于选择性地偏置行线的行解码电路，以及用于检测由列线选择晶体管选择的列线的电位的数据检测电路。 该装置还包括控制单元，其产生用于控制地址缓冲电路的控制信号，使得内部地址信号被设置为预定值，以将所有行线设置为未选择状态，从而设置列线 通过列线选择晶体管，以预定电位。
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