Optical detector having three light receiving areas
    63.
    发明授权
    Optical detector having three light receiving areas 有权
    具有三个光接收区域的光学检测器

    公开(公告)号:US06721242B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-13

    申请号:US10142896

    申请日:2002-05-13

    IPC分类号: G11B7095

    摘要: An optical detector for detecting at least three optical beams reflected by an optical information recording medium and outputting an electric signal, the optical detector having three light receiving areas each of which receives a respective one of the three optical beams and each of which has four light receiving surfaces, twelve signal lines to transmit an electric signal obtained on respective ones of the four light receiving surfaces of the three light receiving areas, selected ones of the twelve signal lines connected to the four light receiving surfaces of different ones of the three light receiving areas being joined together within the optical detector, and less than nine signal output lines formed by joining the selected ones of the twelve signal lines extend from the optical detector to a signal processing circuit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测由光学信息记录介质反射并输出电信号的至少三个光束的光学检测器,该光学检测器具有三个光接收区域,每个光接收区域接收三个光束中的相应一个,并且每个光接收区域具有四个光 接收表面,用于传输在三个光接收区域的四个光接收表面中的相应一个上获得的电信号的十二条信号线,连接到三个光接收区中的不同光接收表面的四个光接收表面的十二个信号线中的选定的一个 区域在光学检测器内连接在一起,并且通过连接十二条信号线中所选择的信号线形成的少于九条信号输出线从光学检测器延伸到信号处理电路。

    Optical information reproducing method in which either a first edge signal or a second edge signal is selected depending on a length of a mark on an optical information medium
    64.
    发明授权
    Optical information reproducing method in which either a first edge signal or a second edge signal is selected depending on a length of a mark on an optical information medium 有权
    光信息再现方法,其中根据光信息介质上的标记的长度来选择第一边缘信号或第二边缘信号

    公开(公告)号:US06577573B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US10145041

    申请日:2002-05-15

    IPC分类号: G11B576

    CPC分类号: G11B20/10009 G11B7/005

    摘要: An optical information reproducing method for reproducing information recorded at at least one mark on an optical information medium. The method includes irradiating a laser to the optical information medium, detecting a reflected beam reflected from the optical information medium, and reproducing information recorded on the optical information medium from an output signal of a detector which detects the reflected beam. The step of reproducing information is changed in dependence upon a length of the mark of the optical information medium.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于再现记录在光信息介质上的至少一个标记上的信息的光信息再现方法。 该方法包括:向光学信息介质照射激光,检测从光学信息介质反射的反射光束,以及从检测反射光束的检测器的输出信号再现记录在光学信息介质上的信息。 再现信息的步骤根据光信息介质的标记的长度而改变。

    Optical information reproducing device
    65.
    发明授权
    Optical information reproducing device 有权
    光信息再生装置

    公开(公告)号:US06430131B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09763866

    申请日:2001-06-25

    IPC分类号: G11B576

    CPC分类号: G11B7/005

    摘要: Information recorded on an optical disk in accordance with a mark edge recording scheme is detected by a center detection circuit which includes a bisected beam detector to obtain a mark center position signal. In succession, the mark center position signal is converted to a mark edge position signal by an edge signal generating circuit. An information reproducing device is implemented which is capable of performing reproducing operation on an information medium conforming to a high-density mark edge recording scheme and which is stable against changes of recording paper, recording sensitivity and reflectivity.

    摘要翻译: 根据标记边缘记录方案记录在光盘上的信息由包括二等分光束检测器的中心检测电路检测,以获得标记中心位置信号。 接着,由边缘信号发生电路将标记中心位置信号转换为标记边缘位置信号。 实现了能够对符合高密度标记边缘记录方案的信息介质执行再现操作并且对记录纸的变化,记录灵敏度和反射率稳定的信息再现装置。

    Optical head and information recording and reproducing apparatus using it
    66.
    发明授权
    Optical head and information recording and reproducing apparatus using it 失效
    光头和使用它的信息记录和再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US06298028B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US09520722

    申请日:2000-03-08

    IPC分类号: G11B712

    摘要: In an optical head for recording on or reproducing from a plurality of kinds of optical information recording media corresponding to a plurality of kinds of different wavelengths, coma aberration is prevented, and low price and high reliability are realized. To that end, in an optical head constituted by laser light sources of three wavelengths and photodetectors corresponding to the laser light sources of the three wavelengths, a two-laser module including laser light sources of two adjacent wavelengths and photodetectors corresponding to the laser light sources, a laser module including a laser light source of the rest one wavelength and a photodetector corresponding to the laser light source, and a dichroic mirror bonded with a rising mirror are combined.

    摘要翻译: 在用于在与多种不同波长对应的多种光学信息记录媒体中进行记录或再现的光学头中,防止了彗形像差,实现了低价格和高可靠性。 为此,在由三个波长的激光光源构成的光头和对应于三个波长的激光光源的光电检测器中,包括两个相邻波长的激光光源和对应于激光光源的光电检测器的双激光模块 包括其余一个波长的激光光源和对应于激光光源的光电检测器的激光模块和与上升反射镜结合的二向色镜组合。

    Non-linear optical switch
    67.
    发明授权
    Non-linear optical switch 失效
    非线性光开关

    公开(公告)号:US06295402B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-25

    申请号:US09440164

    申请日:1999-11-15

    IPC分类号: G02B600

    CPC分类号: G02F1/3515

    摘要: An optical switch is provided that utilizes a signal light frequency shift due to the resonance excitation non-linear optical effect in a semiconductor material so that a high extinction ratio optical switching operation can be realized with low energy controlling light pulses. The non-linear optical waveguide 1 receives a signal light pulse of a frequency of &ohgr;1 and a controlling light pulse of a frequency of &ohgr;0 and sets the pulse width of the controlling light pulse to a value smaller than that of the signal light pulse. The optical waveguide portion of the non-linear optical waveguide 1 is formed of a non-linear optical medium of which the non-linear refractive index changes due to absorption or amplification of the controlling light. The frequency &ohgr;1 of the signal light is set to the transparent region of the non-linear optical waveguide 1. When the frequency &ohgr;0 of the controlling light is set to the absorption region of the non-linear optical waveguide 1, some of signal light pulses incident together with the controlling lights partially frequency-shift toward the high-frequency area. The optical frequency filter 2 outputs only the frequency-shifted components. This allows the optical switching operation to be realized by controlling light pulses with low energies.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种光学开关,其利用由于半导体材料中的共振激励非线性光学效应引起的信号光频移,使得可以以低能量控制光脉冲实现高消光比光开关操作。 非线性光波导1接收ω1的频率的信号光脉冲和ω0的频率的控制光脉冲,并将控制光脉冲的脉冲宽度设定为小于信号光脉冲的脉冲宽度。 非线性光波导1的光波导部分由非线性光学介质形成,其非线性折射率由于控制光的吸收或放大而改变。 将信号光的频率ω1设定为非线性光波导1的透明区域。当将控制光的频率ω0设定为非线性光波导1的吸收区域时,一些信号光脉冲 事件与控制灯一起部分地频移到高频区域。 光频滤波器2仅输出频移分量。 这允许通过以低能量控制光脉冲来实现光开关操作。

    Photoelectric conversion device and photo cell
    68.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric conversion device and photo cell 有权
    光电转换装置和光电池

    公开(公告)号:US06291763B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09543339

    申请日:2000-04-05

    申请人: Shigeru Nakamura

    发明人: Shigeru Nakamura

    IPC分类号: H01L3104

    摘要: A photoelectric conversion device comprising an electrically conductive substrate, a photosensitive semiconductor layer, a charge transporting layer, and a counter electrode (preferably a counter electrode having a porous electron-conducting layer), wherein an electrically insulating spacing layer is provided between the semiconductor layer and the counter electrode, and a photo cell having the device. High conversion efficiency is obtained without causing an internal shortage.

    摘要翻译: 一种光电转换装置,包括导电基板,光敏半导体层,电荷输送层和对电极(优选为具有多孔电子传导层的对电极),其中,电绝缘间隔层设置在半导体层 和对电极,以及具有该装置的光电池。 获得高转换效率而不会导致内部短缺。

    Optical head and apparatus for recording and reproducing optical information through the use of the optical head
    69.
    发明授权
    Optical head and apparatus for recording and reproducing optical information through the use of the optical head 失效
    用于通过使用光学头来记录和再现光学信息的光学头和设备

    公开(公告)号:US06272097B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09313211

    申请日:1999-05-18

    IPC分类号: G11B725

    摘要: A minute optical head is provided so that a light source and one or more photo detector elements are integrated on the same substrate by a simple manufacturing process and may be applied to an apparatus for recording and reproducing recordable optical information. An apparatus for recording and reproducing optical information is arranged to have a minute optical head. A light waveguide layer composed of column semiconductor crystal is formed on a monocrystalline transparent substrate and an active layer is formed on the side of the light waveguide layer. The light beam source is a semiconductor having a vertical resonator formed of a high-reflection film before and after an emitting surface of the active layer so that a light beam is vertically radiated to the substrate. The photo detector element is integrated on the closer portion of the substrate to the light beam source of the semiconductor laser. Further, on the opposed surface of the substrate to the light beam source are sequentially integrated a first transparent layer, a diffraction grating, a second transparent layer, a phase difference generating element, a third transparent layer, a light beam focusing element, a fourth transparent layer, and a slide-resisting protective layer. The slide-resisting protective layer is located closer to and as opposed to the information recording medium.

    摘要翻译: 提供一个微小的光学头,使得光源和一个或多个光电检测器元件通过简单的制造工艺集成在同一基板上,并且可以应用于用于记录和再现可记录光学信息的装置。 用于记录和再现光学信息的设备被布置成具有微小的光学头。 在单晶透明基板上形成由柱半导体晶体构成的光波导层,在光波导层一侧形成有源层。 光束源是在有源层的发射表面之前和之后具有由高反射膜形成的垂直谐振器的半导体,使得光束垂直辐射到衬底。 光检测器元件集成在基板的更靠近部分上的半导体激光器的光束源上。 此外,在与光束源的基板相对的表面上依次地集成有第一透明层,衍射光栅,第二透明层,相位差产生元件,第三透明层,光束聚焦元件,第四透明层 透明层和耐滑动保护层。 防滑保护层位于信息记录介质的更靠近和相对的位置。

    Process for formation of multilayer film
    70.
    发明授权
    Process for formation of multilayer film 失效
    多层膜的形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US6040015A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-21

    申请号:US78686

    申请日:1998-05-14

    摘要: A process for forming a multilayer film, which comprises applying, onto a substrate, (A) a liquid solid-color coating which comprises a thermosetting resin composition and a metal powder coated with a coloring pigment, and (B) a clear coating in this order without substantially curing the resulting films of the coatings (A) and (B) and then heating the two films to crosslink and cure them simultaneously. The process of the present invention provides a multilayer film of smaller thickness, excellent hiding power and improved properties such as surface smoothness, chipping resistance and the like.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于形成多层膜的方法,其包括将(A)包含热固性树脂组合物和涂有着色颜料的金属粉末的液体固色涂层施加到基材上,和(B)在其中的透明涂层 (A)和(B)的所得膜基本上不固化,然后加热两个膜以同时交联和固化它们。 本发明的方法提供了一种较薄的多层膜,优异的遮盖力以及诸如表面平滑度,耐崩裂性等改进的性能。