Solid state image pickup device capable of draining unnecessary charge and driving method thereof
    61.
    发明授权
    Solid state image pickup device capable of draining unnecessary charge and driving method thereof 失效
    能够排出不必要的电荷的固体摄像装置及其驱动方法

    公开(公告)号:US07050101B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US09983119

    申请日:2001-10-23

    摘要: A drain region is formed along a horizontal charge transfer channel constituting a horizontal charge transfer element, and a barrier region for charges is formed between the horizontal charge transfer channel and drain region. A two-electrode element is formed by using the horizontal charge transfer channel, barrier region and drain region. A solid state image pickup device can be manufactured with high productivity, which device can drain charges in the horizontal charge transfer element at high speed.

    摘要翻译: 沿着构成水平电荷转移元件的水平电荷转移通道形成漏极区,并且在水平电荷转移通道和漏极区之间形成用于电荷的势垒区。 通过使用水平电荷转移通道,阻挡区域和漏极区域形成双电极元件。 可以以高生产率制造固态图像拾取装置,该装置可以高速地在水平电荷转移元件中排出电荷。

    Subsystem of producing dye base body used for dyeing of spectacle lenses and a spectacle lens dyeing system including the dye base body producing subsystem
    62.
    发明授权
    Subsystem of producing dye base body used for dyeing of spectacle lenses and a spectacle lens dyeing system including the dye base body producing subsystem 失效
    用于制造用于眼镜片染色的染料基体的子系统和包括染料基体产生子系统的眼镜透镜染色系统

    公开(公告)号:US07014314B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-21

    申请号:US09579062

    申请日:2000-05-26

    IPC分类号: G02C7/02

    CPC分类号: G02C13/003 D06P5/004

    摘要: A subsystem for producing a dye base body used for dyeing a spectacle lens is disclosed. This subsystem includes a camera which photographs the face of a customer, a color memory which stores a plurality of color data, a color selection device for selecting a desired color data from among the plurality of color data stored in the color memory, a display controller for controlling a display to display an image of the customer's face photographed by the camera and coloring a lens area of a displayed spectacle frame image in accordance with the selected color data, a printer for printing using sublimatable dye contained therein, and a print controller for controlling the printer to print a predetermined shape with the dye on a printing base body in accordance with the selected color data to produce the dye base body.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于制造用于染色眼镜镜片的染料基体的子系统。 该子系统包括拍摄顾客面部的相机,存储多个彩色数据的彩色存储器,用于从存储在彩色存储器中的多个彩色数据中选择所需颜色数据的颜色选择装置,显示控制器 用于控制显示器以显示由相机拍摄的客户脸部的图像,并根据所选择的颜色数据着色所显示的眼镜框图像的镜片区域;打印机,其使用包含在其中的可升华染料进行打印;以及打印控制器, 控制打印机根据所选择的颜色数据在印刷基体上用染料印刷预定的形状以产生染料基体。

    THIN FILM PIEZOELECTRIC RESONATOR, THIN FILM PIEZOELECTRIC DEVICE, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
    63.
    发明申请
    THIN FILM PIEZOELECTRIC RESONATOR, THIN FILM PIEZOELECTRIC DEVICE, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF 有权
    薄膜压电谐振器,薄膜压电器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050248238A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-10

    申请号:US10518704

    申请日:2003-06-20

    摘要: A thin film piezoelectric device includes a substrate (12) having via holes (22) and a piezoelectric laminated structure (14) consisting of a lower electrode (15), a piezoelectric film (16), and an upper electrode (17) formed on the substrate (12) via an insulation layer (13). A plurality of thin film piezoelectric resonators (210, 220) are formed for the via holes (22). The piezoelectric laminated structure (14) includes diaphragms (23) located to face the via holes (22) and a support area other than those. The thin film piezoelectric resonators (210, 220) are electrically connected by the lower electrode (15). When the straight line in the substrate plane passing through the centers (1, 2) of the diaphragms (23) of the thin film piezoelectric resonators (210, 220) has the length D1 of the segment passing through the support area and the distance between the centers of the diaphragms of the thin film piezoelectric resonators (210, 220) is D0,the ratio D1/D0 is 0.1 to 0.5. The via hole (22) is fabricated by the deep graving type reactive ion etching method.

    摘要翻译: 一种薄膜压电装置,包括具有通孔(22)的基板(12)和由下电极(15),压电膜(16)和上电极(17)构成的压电层叠结构(14) 所述基板(12)经由绝缘层(13)。 为通孔(22)形成多个薄膜压电谐振器(210,220)。 压电层叠结构(14)包括面对通孔(22)的位置和除了这些之外的支撑区域的隔膜(23)。 薄膜压电谐振器(210,220)通过下电极(15)电连接。 当穿过薄膜压电谐振器(210,220)的隔膜(23)的中心(1,2)的基板平面中的直线具有穿过支撑区域的段的长度D 1和距离 在薄膜压电谐振器(210,220)的膜片的中心之间的距离为D 0,比率D 1 / D 0为0.1至0.5。 通孔(22)通过深刻型反应离子蚀刻法制造。

    Film bulk acoustic resonator
    64.
    发明授权
    Film bulk acoustic resonator 有权
    薄膜体声共振器

    公开(公告)号:US06936837B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-30

    申请号:US10477308

    申请日:2002-05-10

    摘要: A thin film bulk acoustic resonator comprises a substrate (12) of a silicon single crystal, a base film (13) formed on the substrate (12) and composed of a dielectric film mainly containing silicon oxide, and a piezoelectric stacked structure (14) formed on the base film (13). A vibratory section (21) composed of a part of the base film (13) and a part of the piezoelectric stacked structure (14). The piezoelectric stacked structure (14) includes a lower electrode (15), a piezoelectric film (16), and an upper electrode (17) formed in this order from below. The substrate (12) had a via hole (20) in the region corresponding to the vibratory section (21). The via hole forms a space for allowing vibration of the vibratory section (21). The piezoelectric film (16) is an aluminum nitride thin film containing 0.2 to 3.0 atom % of alkaline earth metal and/or a rare earth metal. Thus, the thin film bulk acoustic resonator has a high performance such as a large electromechanical coupling coefficient, an excellent acoustic quality factor (Q) and an excellent frequency-temperature characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 薄膜体声波谐振器包括硅单晶的衬底(12),形成在衬底(12)上并由主要包含氧化硅的电介质膜构成的基膜(13)和压电堆叠结构(14) 形成在基膜(13)上。 由所述基膜(13)的一部分和所述压电堆叠结构(14)的一部分构成的振动部(21)。 压电堆叠结构(14)包括下部电极(15),压电膜(16)和从下方依次形成的上部电极(17)。 基板(12)在对应于振动部分(21)的区域中具有通孔(20)。 通孔形成用于允许振动部分(21)振动的空间。 压电膜(16)是含有0.2〜3.0原子%的碱土金属和/或稀土金属的氮化铝薄膜。 因此,薄膜体声波谐振器具有高的机电耦合系数,良好的声学质量因子(Q)和优异的频率 - 温度特性等性能。

    Image pickup apparatus capable of wide dynamic range by double exposure, and control thereof
    66.
    发明授权
    Image pickup apparatus capable of wide dynamic range by double exposure, and control thereof 失效
    通过双倍曝光能够实现宽动态范围的摄像装置及其控制

    公开(公告)号:US06784935B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US09432114

    申请日:1999-11-02

    IPC分类号: H04N5335

    摘要: An image pickup apparatus having:a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements each generating an electric signal through photoelectric conversion; a plurality of signal storage elements for storing the electric signals generated by the photoelectric conversion elements; a plurality of gates for reading the electric signals generated by the photoelectric conversion elements and storing the read electric signals in the signal storage elements; a controller for performing a first image pickup operation by making the photoelectric conversion elements generate the electric signals, reading the generated electric signals and storing the read electric signals in the signal storage elements, thereafter performing a second image pickup operation under an image pickup condition different from the first image pickup operation by making the photoelectric conversion elements generate the electric signals, thereafter outputting the electric signals generated by the first image pickup operation and stored in the signal storage elements to an external, and thereafter reading the electric signals generated by the second image pickup operation from the photoelectric conversion elements, storing the read electric signals in the signal storage elements, and outputting the electric signals to the external; and a synthesizing unit for generating an image signal by subjecting the output electric signals generated by the first and second image pickup operations to a white clip process and synthesizing the output electric signals.

    摘要翻译: 一种图像拾取装置,具有:多个光电转换元件,各自通过光电转换产生电信号; 多个信号存储元件,用于存储由光电转换元件产生的电信号; 多个门,用于读取由光电转换元件产生的电信号,并将读取的电信号存储在信号存储元件中; 控制器,用于通过使光电转换元件产生电信号,读取所生成的电信号并将读取的电信号存储在信号存储元件中,然后在不同的图像拾取条件下执行第二图像拾取操作来执行第一图像拾取操作 通过使光电转换元件产生电信号从第一图像拾取操作中,然后将由第一图像拾取操作生成并存储在信号存储元件中的电信号输出到外部,然后读取由第二图像生成的电信号 将来自光电转换元件的图像拾取操作,将读取的电信号存储在信号存储元件中,并将电信号输出到外部; 以及合成单元,用于通过对由第一和第二图像拾取操作产生的输出电信号进行白夹子处理并合成输出电信号来产生图像信号。

    Vehicle lamp fixture and method of use
    67.
    发明授权
    Vehicle lamp fixture and method of use 有权
    车灯灯具及使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US06367950B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09383380

    申请日:1999-08-26

    IPC分类号: F21V500

    摘要: A vehicle lamp fixture is disclosed in which a truncated bowl-shaped reflector 6 is formed as a single unit in front of each respective LED 5. Each reflector is formed from a transparent substance and has an aperture in the front surface. Each reflector also has a reflective surface 6b that totally reflects light from the LED 5 and a light conductive member 6c that conducts at least a portion of light reflected by the reflective surface toward the front of the light fixture. A transparent front lens can thereby be used that does not include light-distributing facets.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种车灯灯具,其中在每个相应的LED 5的前面形成截头碗形反射器6作为单个单元。每个反射器由透明物质形成并且在前表面中具有孔。 每个反射器还具有完全反射来自LED 5的光的反射表面6b和将由反射表面反射的光的至少一部分导向灯具前部的光导体6c。 因此可以使用不包括光分布面的透明前透镜。

    Vehicle lamp
    68.
    发明授权
    Vehicle lamp 有权
    车灯

    公开(公告)号:US06332701B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-25

    申请号:US09455396

    申请日:1999-12-06

    IPC分类号: F21V700

    摘要: A vehicle lamp is disclosed that includes plural light sources located on a printed wiring board. A first reflection structure reflects light from the light sources to a light emitting surface, and a second reflection structure reflects light reflected from the first reflection structure in an illuminating direction of the vehicle lamp. The construction of the lamp's first and the second reflection structures permits the light emitting surface of the vehicle lamp to shine uniformly. Accordingly, the number of the light sources required is minimized.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种车载灯,其包括位于印刷线路板上的多个光源。 第一反射结构将来自光源的光反射到发光面,第二反射结构在车灯的照明方向上反射从第一反射结构反射的光。 灯的第一和第二反射结构的结构允许车灯的发光表面均匀地发光。 因此,所需光源的数量被最小化。

    Image forming apparatus for simultaneous transfer and fixing of images
    70.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus for simultaneous transfer and fixing of images 失效
    用于同时传送和固定图像的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5890044A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-30

    申请号:US5152

    申请日:1998-01-09

    IPC分类号: G03G15/16 G03G15/20 G03G15/24

    摘要: An image forming apparatus such as a printer and a copying machine, employs a simultaneous transfer and fixing method to obtain a highly lustrous image of high image quality, free of uneven lusterand disordered pixels over the entire density area. Assuming the outside diameter of the convex side roll to be R (mm), the hardness of hardness test of durometer type A and the thickness of the surface layer of the concave side roll to be HR (degree) and dR (mm) respectively, the hardness of hardness test of durometer type A and the thickness of the surface layer of the toner image carrier in contact with the recording medium to be Hb (degree) and db (.mu.m) respectively, and the nip width to be N (mm), the material and thickness of each surface layer for these two rolls and the intermediate transfer belt are selected so as to satisfy the following relationship:(Hb/HR)>0.8566 Ln{(N.sup.2 /R).multidot.(db/dR)}-0.5077where Ln represents natural logarithm of X.

    摘要翻译: 诸如打印机和复印机的图像形成装置采用同时传送和定影方法来获得高图像质量的高光泽图像,在整个密度区域上没有不均匀的光泽和无序像素。 假设凸侧辊的外径为R(mm),硬度A型硬度试验的硬度和凹侧辊的表面层的硬度分别为HR(度)和dR(mm) 硬度计A的硬度测试硬度和与记录介质接触的调色剂图像载体表面层的厚度分别为Hb(度)和db(μm),夹持宽度分别为N(mm) (Hb / HR)> 0.8566Ln {(N2 / R)×(db / dR)}),选择这两个辊和中间转印带的每个表层的材料和厚度,以满足以下关系: -0.5077其中Ln 表示X的自然对数。