Fluidized bed type incinerator
    61.
    发明授权
    Fluidized bed type incinerator 失效
    流化床式焚烧炉

    公开(公告)号:US6058857A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-09

    申请号:US973851

    申请日:1998-03-23

    CPC分类号: F23C10/20 F23G5/30

    摘要: A plurality of dispersive air pipes for combustion (11) containing a plurality of dispersive air holes and projecting in a cantilever fashion from the side walls (1b, 1c) in an oblique downward direction are provided in the lower portion of a combustion zone (2b) of a furnace main unit (1) which includes an ash discharge outlet (6) formed in the base portion of the furnace main unit, and an incombustible material discharge space (12) is formed between the ends of the dispersive air pipes for combustion (11). As a result, incombustible material accumulating on the dispersive air pipes for combustion (11) is guided to the incombustible material discharge space (12) and then discharged.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 01375 Sec。 371日期:1998年3月23日 102(e)1998年3月23日PCT 1997年4月21日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 41389 日期:1997年11月6日在多个分散气孔中分散有多个分散气孔的分散空气管(11),在侧壁(1b,1c)上以倾斜向下方向以悬臂方式突出, 炉主体(1)的燃烧区(2b),其包括形成在炉主体的基部的灰分排出口(6)和不燃材料排出空间(12) 用于燃烧的分散空气管(11)。 结果,积聚在用于燃烧的分散空气管道上的不燃材料(11)被引导到不可燃材料排出空间(12),然后排出。

    Ignition system for internal combustion engines
    64.
    发明授权
    Ignition system for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机点火系统

    公开(公告)号:US4892073A

    公开(公告)日:1990-01-09

    申请号:US241216

    申请日:1988-09-07

    CPC分类号: F02P11/06 F02P3/0552

    摘要: An ignition system for internal combustion engines comprises means for generating an ignition signal in synchronism with the revolution of an internal combustion engine and an ignition circuit device for interrupting a primary current of an ignition coil in accordance with the ignition signal. The ignition circuit device includes an ignition monitor signal producing circuit for producing an ignition monitor signal which circuit operates to set the ignition monitor signal at the time of starting the energization of the ignition coil and thereafter to reset the ignition monitor signal at a subsequent predetermined timing, whereby the ignition circuit device operates, in accordance with the pulse width and the set and reset conditions of the ignition monitor signal, to decide whether the operation of the ignition circuit device is normal or abnormal, to control to generate a predetermined amount of ignition energy, and to prevent erroneous generation the ignition monitor signal due to a noise or the like.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的点火系统包括用于根据点火信号产生与内燃机的旋转同步的点火信号和用于中断点火线圈的初级电流的点火电路装置的装置。 点火电路装置包括点火监控信号产生电路,用于产生点火监控信号,该电路用于在启动点火线圈通电时设置点火监控信号,然后在随后的预定定时重置点火监控信号 由此点火电路装置根据点火监控信号的脉冲宽度和设定和复位条件进行动作,判断点火电路装置的运转是正常还是异常,以控制产生预定量的点火 能量,并且防止由于噪声等引起的点火监控信号的错误产生。

    Electronic control apparatus including microcomputers for controlling
some of the systems found in a vehicle
    65.
    发明授权
    Electronic control apparatus including microcomputers for controlling some of the systems found in a vehicle 失效
    电子控制装置,包括用于控制在车辆中发现的一些系统的微型计算机

    公开(公告)号:US4730256A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-08

    申请号:US749902

    申请日:1985-06-28

    摘要: An electronic control apparatus for use in vehicles comprised of two, one-chip microcomputers. The microcomputers each have a ROM and a RAM and are used to control different systems provided in the vehicle. The ROM of the second microcomputer stores an operational program which can be used to calculate control values for controlling various types of devices. It also stores operational map data which can be used to calculate control values for controlling various types of devices. Various signals output by the sensors provided in the vehicle are supplied to both microcomputers. At the start of the power supply to the apparatus, the operational map data stored in the ROM of the first microcomputer, which is to be used by the second microcomputer, is transferred to the RAM of the second microcomputer. The second microcomputer calculates a control value from the transferred operational map data, the signals output by the sensors and other data, thereby controlling the system assigned to it.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于由两个单芯片微型计算机组成的车辆中的电子控制装置。 微型计算机各自具有ROM和RAM,并且用于控制车辆中提供的不同系统。 第二微型计算机的ROM存储可用于计算用于控制各种类型的装置的控制值的操作程序。 它还存储可用于计算控制各种类型设备的控制值的操作地图数据。 由车辆中提供的传感器输出的各种信号被提供给两个微型计算机。 在向设备供电的开始时,存储在第二微型计算机使用的第一微型计算机的ROM中的操作地图数据被传送到第二微型计算机的RAM。 第二微型计算机从传送的操作图数据,由传感器输出的信号和其他数据计算控制值,从而控制分配给它的系统。

    Knocking detecting apparatus for internal combustion engines
    67.
    发明授权
    Knocking detecting apparatus for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机爆震检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4498331A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-12

    申请号:US483016

    申请日:1983-04-07

    CPC分类号: G01L23/225

    摘要: In a knocking discriminating system for an internal combustion engine, a knocking detecting signal obtained from a knocking sensor is passed through a band-pass filter for obtaining a sinusoidal waveform of approximately 8 KHz. The sinusoidal waveform signal is then applied to an A/D converter, the operational timing of which is controlled by a microcomputer, so that only a part of the knocking detecting signal nearby the peak portion is converted into digital values. A discrimination level is prepared from the average value of the digital values, and the knocking status is discriminated by comparing the maximum value of the digital values thus converted with the discriminating level.

    摘要翻译: 在用于内燃机的爆震识别系统中,从敲击传感器获得的爆震检测信号通过带通滤波器,以获得大约8KHz的正弦波形。 然后将正弦波形信号施加到A / D转换器,其操作定时由微型计算机控制,使得仅将峰值部分附近的一部分爆震检测信号转换为数字值。 根据数字值的平均值准备识别电平,通过将所转换的数字值的最大值与识别​​电平进行比较来判别敲击状态。

    Electronic control system for internal combustion engines
    69.
    发明授权
    Electronic control system for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机电子控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4248187A

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-03

    申请号:US064871

    申请日:1979-08-08

    摘要: In a carburetor and an exhaust gas recirculation system adapted to an internal combustion engine, the system comprises a first servomotor to be operated by pneumatic pressure and a first control valve actuated by the first servomotor to control the quantity of exhaust gases recirculated into an intake manifold from an exhaust pipe, and the carburetor comprises a second servomotor to be operated by pneumatic pressure and a second control valve actuated by the second servomotor to control the flow quantity of air to be mixed with fuel from a float chamber. The pneumatic pressure applied to the first and second servomotors is electrically controlled to satisfy the following function in relation to the engine intake manifold vacuum and the engine speed.Pe=f(Pv, N)where Pe is the pneumatic pressure applied to the servomotors, Pv and N respectively indicate the engine intake manifold vacuum and the engine speed.

    摘要翻译: 在适用于内燃机的化油器和废气再循环系统中,该系统包括由气动压力操作的第一伺服电动机和由第一伺服电机致动的第一控制阀,以控制再循环进入歧管的废气量 并且所述化油器包括由气动压力操作的第二伺服电动机和由所述第二伺服电机致动的第二控制阀,以控制与来自浮子室的燃料混合的空气的流量。 施加到第一和第二伺服电动机的气压被电控制以满足关于发动机进气歧管真空度和发动机转速的以下功能。 Pe = f(Pv,N)其中Pe是施加到伺服电机的气动压力,Pv和N分别表示发动机进气歧管真空度和发动机转速。