Abstract:
Energy-absorbing interlayers and glass laminates prepared therefrom for use as automobile windshields and other safety glass applications are disclosed. The interlayers are made from a poly(lactone-urethane) in which the molecular weight and structure of the lactone moiety is carefully controlled so as to get optimum energy-absorbing and optical properties.
Abstract:
Energy-absorbing interlayers and glass laminates prepared therefrom for use as automobile windshields and other safety glass applications are disclosed. The interlayers are made from a poly(lactone-urethane) in which the molecular weight and structure of the lactone moiety is carefully controlled so as to get optimum energy-absorbing and optical properties.
Abstract:
A stable aqueous dispersion having a particle size in the range of about 10 to about 200 nanometers containing specific silanes carrying at least one hydrophobic moiety and at least one water-solubilizing moiety is claimed along with the process for treating a cellulosic substrate and the treated cellulosic product resulting therefrom. The aqueous dispersions are stable for at least 20 days without externally added surfactant.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are amido-amine silane resins prepared by reacting an aminosilane with a hydroxy alkyl functional amine and a polyisocyanate or a polyacid or its lower alkyl ester.
Abstract:
An abrasion and solvent resistant polyurethane protective coating for bilayer windshields is formulated by the reaction of a polyester or polyether diol with an aliphatic isocyanate-terminated prepolymer.
Abstract:
Disclosed are moisture-curable compositions based on (A) ungelled, partial hydrolyzates or organosilicon-containing materials in combination with (B) acrylic addition interpolymers containing hydrolyzable silyl groups.The organosilicon-containing material for preparation of the ungelled partial hydrolysis product has an average functionality based on easily hydrolyzable Y groups attached to silicon atoms of greater than or equal to 2.4 and contains greater than or equal to 10 mole percent of at least one organosilane compound corresponding to the formula R-Si-Y.sub.3. The partial hydrolysis product is prepared using a controlled amount of water.The acrylic addition interpolymer is not particularly limited provided that it contains at least one silicon atom directly bonded to a hydrolyzable group and is compatible with the ungelled partial hydrolysis product.
Abstract:
A polymeric reaction product, a process for its preparation and a coating composition containing the reaction product as a binder are described. The polymeric reaction product is prepared by the vinyl addition polymerization of a vinyl monomer component of which at least 50 percent by weight is an active hydrogen-containing vinyl monomer in the presence of a polymeric diluent. The rate of polymerization is controlled such that the amount of unreacted vinyl monomer, on the average, does not exceed 10 percent by weight of the total weight of the reaction mixture.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an ungelled resin composition comprising a compound having at least one group containing a silicon atom selected from: ##STR1## wherein Q represents the residue from an organic polyol selected from the group consisting of (1) simple diols, triols and higher hydric alcohols, (2) polyester polyols, (3) polyether polyols, (4) amide-containing polyols, (5) epoxy polyols and (6) polyhydric polyvinyl alcohols, and eachR independently is selected from the group of moieties consisting of hydrogen, and a C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 group joined to Si through an Si-C linkage, andY represents an easily hydrolyzable group.The ungelled resin composition contains an amount of easily hydrolyzable Y moieties directly bonded to silicon atoms such that the ratio of the number of grams of the ungelled resin composition to equivalents of easily hydrolyzable Y moieties in the ungelled resin composition is in a range of from 40 to 667. Preferred resin compositions of the invention can be cured in the presence of atmospheric moisture and a suitable catalyst at a temperature of less than or equal to 121 degrees Celsius within 3 hours.Disclosed is a method for producing the ungelled resin composition.Also disclosed is a nonaqueous composition, particularly a nonaqueous coating composition, containing an ungelled resin composition of the invention. Preferred coating compositions containing an ungelled resin composition of the invention can be cured in the presence of atmospheric moisture and a suitable catalyst at a temperature of less than or equal to 121 degrees C within 3 hours.
Abstract:
There are disclosed herein lactone-polyester polyols which are derived from lactones, resinous polyols thereof, and coating compositions formulated therewith. The polyester polyols are typically prepared by reacting a large excess of low molecular weight polyols with lactones or functional equivalents thereof. The polyols are employed in amounts sufficient to produce reaction products containing a significant amount of unreacted polyols which can be subsequently removed by means such as vacuum distillation.
Abstract:
There are disclosed herein polyester polyols, resinous polyols thereof, and coating compositions formulated therewith. The polyester polyols are prepared by typically reacting a large excess of low molecular weight polyols with polycarboxylic acid or functional equivalents thereof. The polyols are employed in amounts sufficient to produce reaction products containing a significant amount of unreacted polyols which can be subsequently removed by means such as vacuum distillation.