公开(公告)号：US20060228602A1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-12

申请号：US11451382

申请日：2006-06-13

申请人： Masahiro Takashita ,  Takashi Yamauchi ,  Yoshihiko Nakano

发明人： Masahiro Takashita ,  Takashi Yamauchi ,  Yoshihiko Nakano

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04186

摘要： The invention provides a method for inspecting a fuel cell that can simply inspect fuel cell characteristics. The method is an inspecting method for a direct methanol fuel cell generator comprising an anode electrode including an node catalyst layer, a cathode electrode including a cathode catalyst layer, and N pieces of cells having an electrolyte disposed between the anode electrode and the cathode electrode, for power generation by feeding an aqueous methanol solution to the anode electrode and an oxidant gas to the cathode electrode. The fuel cell generator is inspected by measuring voltage changes of the voltage V of one electromotive unit caused by generating a current density change ΔI or −ΔI (mA/cm2) satisfying the condition of 0.2≦ΔI≦5 in a finite current density I (mA/cm2) loaded on the plural electromotive units arbitrarily connected in series in the fuel cell generator under power generation during a time interval Δt (sec) satisfying the condition of 10−5≦Δt≦0.5.

公开(公告)号：US20060019148A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-26

申请号：US11184945

申请日：2005-07-20

申请人： Jun Tamura ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Hideo Oota

发明人： Jun Tamura ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Hideo Oota

IPC分类号： H01M4/86 ,  H01M8/10 ,  C04B35/10 ,  C04B35/16 ,  C04B35/44

CPC分类号： C01G37/027 ,  C01G23/047 ,  C01G25/02 ,  C01G31/02 ,  C01G39/02 ,  C01G41/02 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2002/82 ,  C01P2002/84 ,  C01P2002/85 ,  C01P2006/12 ,  C01P2006/40 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1025 ,  H01M8/103 ,  H01M8/1048 ,  H01M2300/0068 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  H01M2300/0091

摘要： A proton conductive solid electrolyte includes a proton conductive inorganic oxide including an oxide carrier and oxide particles supported on a surface of the oxide carrier, the oxide carrier containing an element Y consisting of at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Si and Al, and the oxide particles containing an element X consisting of at least one element selected from the group consisting of W, Mo, Cr and V.

摘要翻译： 质子传导性固体电解质包括包含氧化物载体的质子传导性无机氧化物和负载在氧化物载体的表面上的氧化物粒子，所述氧化物载体含有由选自Ti，Zr， Si和Al，以及包含由选自W，Mo，Cr和V中的至少一种元素组成的元素X的氧化物粒子。

公开(公告)号：US20060002844A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-05

申请号：US10882361

申请日：2004-07-02

申请人： Seiichi Suenaga ,  Maki Yonetsu ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Oozu ,  Yasuhiro Goto ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shinichi Onodera

发明人： Seiichi Suenaga ,  Maki Yonetsu ,  Norihiro Tomimatsu ,  Hideyuki Oozu ,  Yasuhiro Goto ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shinichi Onodera

IPC分类号： H01M4/96 ,  H01M4/88 ,  D01F9/12

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  D01F9/1271 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/881 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/8842 ,  H01M4/8892 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  Y02P70/56

摘要： The carbon fibers of this invention is characterized in that irreducible inorganic material particles in a mean primary particle size below 500 nm and reducible inorganic material particles in a mean primary particle size below 500 nm were mixed by pulverizing and then, the mixture was heat treated under the reducing atmosphere and metal particles in a mean particle size below 1 μm were obtained, and the mixed powder of the thus obtained metal particles with the irreducible inorganic material particles are included in the carbon fibers.

摘要翻译： 本发明的碳纤维的特征在于，平均一次粒径在500nm以下的不可约无机材料颗粒和平均一次粒径小于500nm的可还原无机材料颗粒通过粉碎混合，然后将混合物在 得到平均粒径小于1um的还原气氛和金属颗粒，将这样得到的金属颗粒与不可约无机材料颗粒的混合粉末包含在碳纤维中。

公开(公告)号：US20050089741A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-28

申请号：US10924868

申请日：2004-08-25

申请人： Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Hideo Oota

发明人： Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Hideo Oota

IPC分类号： C08L101/12 ,  C08F20/60 ,  C08F26/00 ,  C08F28/02 ,  C08J5/22 ,  H01B1/06 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： C08J5/2275 ,  C08J2379/06 ,  H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1053 ,  H01M8/1058 ,  H01M8/1067 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： The present invention is to provide an electrolyte membrane for fuel cell of low fuel permeability and high proton conductivity and to provide a fuel cell comprising the electrolyte membrane. According to the present invention, a polymer membrane including repeating unit of five-membered heterocyclic rings is used as an electrolyte membrane of the fuel cell. The electrolyte membrane has high proton conductivity with free from moves of the fuel or water when the proton conducts in the electrolyte membrane.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种低燃料渗透性和高质子传导性的燃料电池用电解质膜，提供包含电解质膜的燃料电池。 根据本发明，使用包含五元杂环重复单元的聚合物膜作为燃料电池的电解质膜。 当质子在电解质膜中传导时，电解质膜具有高的质子传导性，没有燃料或水的移动。

公开(公告)号：US6025117A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-15

申请号：US986517

申请日：1997-12-08

申请人： Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Rikako Kani ,  Shuji Hayase ,  Yasuhiko Sato ,  Seiro Miyoshi ,  Toru Ushirogouchi ,  Sawako Yoshikawa ,  Hideto Matsuyama ,  Yasunobu Onishi ,  Masaki Narita ,  Toshiro Hiraoka

发明人： Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Rikako Kani ,  Shuji Hayase ,  Yasuhiko Sato ,  Seiro Miyoshi ,  Toru Ushirogouchi ,  Sawako Yoshikawa ,  Hideto Matsuyama ,  Yasunobu Onishi ,  Masaki Narita ,  Toshiro Hiraoka

IPC分类号： C08G77/60 ,  C08G83/00 ,  G03F7/075 ,  G03F7/09 ,  G03F7/00

CPC分类号： C08G83/003 ,  C08G77/60 ,  G03F7/0754 ,  G03F7/091

摘要： A polysilane having a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (LPS-I), ##STR1## wherein A is a bivalent organic group, R.sup.1 substituents may be the same or different and are selected from hydrogen atom and substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group and silyl group. The polysilane is excellent in solublity in an organic solvent so that it can be formed into a film by way of a coating method, which is excellent in mechanical strength and heat resistance. The polysilane can be employed as an etching mask to be disposed under a resist in a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device. The polysilane exhibits anti-reflective effect during exposure, a large etch rate ratio in relative to a resist, and excellent dry etching resistance.

摘要翻译： 具有由以下通式表示的重复单元的聚硅烷（LPS-I），其中A是二价有机基团，R 1取代基可以相同或不同，并且选自氢原子和取代或未取代的烃基和甲硅烷基。 聚硅烷在有机溶剂中的共溶剂性优异，可以通过涂布法形成膜，机械强度和耐热性优异。 在半导体器件的制造方法中，可以将聚硅烷用作蚀刻掩模以设置在抗蚀剂下。 聚硅烷在曝光期间表现出抗反射效果，相对于抗蚀剂具有大的蚀刻速率比和优异的耐干蚀刻性。

公开(公告)号：US5994007A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US213373

申请日：1998-12-17

申请人： Yasuhiko Sato ,  Atsushi Ando ,  Yasunobu Onishi ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shuji Hayase ,  Rikako Kani

发明人： Yasuhiko Sato ,  Atsushi Ando ,  Yasunobu Onishi ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shuji Hayase ,  Rikako Kani

IPC分类号： G03F7/09 ,  G03F7/20 ,  G03F9/00

CPC分类号： G03F7/203 ,  G03F7/091 ,  G03F7/093 ,  Y10S430/143

摘要： Disclosed is a pattern forming method, comprising the steps of providing a resist film, applying a light exposure to the resist film, with a film directly above the resist film and another film directly below the resist film being made insulative, applying a charged beam exposure to the resist film, with the film directly above the resist film and the other film directly below the resist film being made conductive, and developing the resist film to form a resist pattern.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种图案形成方法，包括以下步骤：提供抗蚀剂膜，对抗蚀剂膜施加曝光，直接在抗蚀剂膜上方的膜上，并且将抗蚀剂膜正下方的另一个膜制成绝缘体，施加带电的束曝光 将抗蚀膜直接在抗蚀剂膜上方的膜和抗蚀剂膜正下方的另一个膜导电到抗蚀剂膜上，并且使抗蚀剂膜显影以形成抗蚀剂图案。

公开(公告)号：US5985513A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-16

申请号：US865067

申请日：1997-05-29

申请人： Rikako Kani ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shuji Hayase

发明人： Rikako Kani ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shuji Hayase

IPC分类号： C08K5/14 ,  G03F7/075 ,  G03C1/73

CPC分类号： G03F7/0757 ,  C08K5/14 ,  G03F7/0754

摘要： The present invention relates to a photosensitive composition comprising a polysilane having a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (1) and a benzophenone type compound having an organic peroxide, ##STR1## wherein Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种光敏组合物，其包含具有由以下通式（1）表示的重复单元的聚硅烷和具有有机过氧化物的二苯甲酮型化合物，其中Ar表示取代或未取代的芳基。

公开(公告)号：US5811497A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US526327

申请日：1995-09-11

申请人： Shuzi Hayase ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shinji Murai ,  Yukihiro Mikogami

发明人： Shuzi Hayase ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Shinji Murai ,  Yukihiro Mikogami

IPC分类号： C08G59/68 ,  C08G59/06 ,  C08G59/24

CPC分类号： C08G59/68 ,  C08G59/681

摘要： Disclosed herein is a curing catalyst comprising at least one compound which is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic or heteroaromatic compound and having any one of groups (I) --O--R.sub.1, (II) --O--CY--R.sub.1, or (III) --O--CY--X--R.sub.1, the groups being directly bonded to the armoatic or heteroaromatic ring, in a number of 1 to 10 wherein R.sub.1 may be the same or different and is a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, X is O or NH and Y is O or S. Furthermore, an epoxy resin composition comprising the curing catalyst is disclosed.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了包含至少一种化合物的固化催化剂，所述化合物是取代或未取代的芳族或杂芳族化合物，并且具有（I）-O-R 1，（II）-O-CY-R 1或（III） - O-CY-X-R1，其直接键合到铠装或杂芳族环上，其数量为1至10，其中R 1可以相同或不同，并且是具有1至20个碳原子的取代或未取代的烃基， X是O或NH，Y是O或S.此外，公开了包含固化催化剂的环氧树脂组合物。

公开(公告)号：US5773192A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-30

申请号：US794587

申请日：1997-02-03

申请人： Shinji Murai ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Ken Uchida ,  Shuji Hayase

发明人： Shinji Murai ,  Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Ken Uchida ,  Shuji Hayase

IPC分类号： B41M5/36 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C08F4/00 ,  C08G77/48 ,  C08G77/60 ,  C08L83/02 ,  C08L83/16 ,  G03F7/004 ,  G03F7/027 ,  G03F7/029 ,  G03F7/075 ,  G03F7/023 ,  G08G77/00

CPC分类号： G03F7/027 ,  B41M5/368 ,  C07F7/0821 ,  C08G77/60 ,  G03F7/0045 ,  G03F7/029 ,  G03F7/075 ,  G03F7/0757

摘要： Disclosed are an organic silicon compound having a repeating unit represented by general formula (I) shown below, a resist, a thermal polymerization composition and a photopolymerization composition containing the organic silicon compound, ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a t-butyl group or a pyranyl group, R.sup.2 is an hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl having 7 to 24 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 24 carbon atoms or an alkoxyl group, and k represents an integer from 0 to 4.

摘要翻译： 公开了具有下述通式（I）表示的重复单元的有机硅化合物，抗蚀剂，热聚合组合物和含有有机硅化合物的光聚合组合物，其中，R 2表示氢原子，取代基 或未取代的碳原子数1〜24的烷基，取代或未取代的碳原子数为1〜24的芳基或取代或未取代的碳原子数为7〜24的芳烷基，R3为取代或未取代的碳原子数为1〜24的烷基 取代或未取代的碳原子数为6〜24的芳基，取代或未取代的碳原子数为7〜24的芳烷基或烷氧基，k表示0〜4的整数。

公开(公告)号：US08637207B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-28

申请号：US11513069

申请日：2006-08-31

申请人： Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Kazuhiro Yasuda ,  Hideyuki Oozu

发明人： Yoshihiko Nakano ,  Kazuhiro Yasuda ,  Hideyuki Oozu

IPC分类号： H01M8/22 ,  B65D6/40

CPC分类号： H01M8/04201 ,  H01M8/04194 ,  H01M8/04197 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M8/0687 ,  H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/1011 ,  H01M2250/30 ,  Y02B90/18 ,  Y02E60/523

摘要： A fuel cartridge includes a container having an outlet port section, and a liquid fuel provided in the container. The liquid fuel contains a cationic impurity excluding H+. The concentration of the cationic impurity falls within a range of 1×10−7 to 6×10−6 equivalent/L at the outlet port section.

摘要翻译： 燃料筒包括具有出口部分的容器和设置在容器中的液体燃料。 液体燃料含有不含H +的阳离子杂质。 阳离子杂质的浓度在出口部分处于1×10-7〜6×10-6当量/ L的范围内。