公开(公告)号：US4034134A

公开(公告)日：1977-07-05

申请号：US620280

申请日：1975-10-07

Applicant: Razmic S. Gregorian ,  Hans R. Hoernle

Inventor： Razmic S. Gregorian ,  Hans R. Hoernle

IPC: B05D1/16 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B32B33/00

CPC classification number: B05D1/16 ,  B05D1/286 ,  Y10T156/1195 ,  Y10T428/23914 ,  Y10T428/23921 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A process for producing a laminate by coating a continuous first layer of a film forming material onto a release sheet, distributing flock fibers uniformly onto the first layer, drying the first layer to form a film and secure the flock fibers thereto in a substantially upstanding position, coating the tips of the flock fibers with a flock adhesive, marrying the flocked film to a substrate backing layer such that the coated tips contact the said substrate layer, permanently setting the flock adhesive, and then removing the release sheet. Laminates obtained by such method are also described.

Abstract translation: 一种通过将成膜材料的连续的第一层涂布在剥离片材上制造层压体的方法，将绒毛纤维均匀地分布到第一层上，干燥第一层以形成膜并将植绒纤维固定在基本上直立的位置 用绒毛粘合剂涂覆植绒纤维的尖端，将植绒的膜结合到基底背衬层，使得涂覆的尖端与所述基底层接触，永久地固定植绒粘合剂，然后除去脱模片。 还描述了通过这种方法获得的层压体。

公开(公告)号：US3993806A

公开(公告)日：1976-11-23

申请号：US233149

申请日：1972-03-09

Applicant: Graham Athey

Inventor： Graham Athey

IPC: D04H3/16 ,  D04H11/00 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B05D1/16 ,  B05D1/36

CPC classification number: D04H11/00 ,  D04H1/4334 ,  D04H1/541 ,  D04H1/587 ,  D04H1/64 ,  D04H1/74 ,  D04H3/12 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T442/637 ,  Y10T442/692

Abstract: A bonded non-woven fabric comprises a non-woven layer containing multicomponent, preferably bicomponent, fibers or filaments bonded to each other at cross-over points by means of adhesive derived from at least one of the components, with flock fibers bonded to at least some of the fibers or filaments of the non-woven layer, said flock fibers being oriented in all directions and some, preferably most of the flock fibers penetrating into or through the non-woven layer.A method of making such non-woven fabrics comprises forming and bonding a non-woven layer of multicomponent fibers or filaments, applying adhesive thereto, applying flock fibers, preferably as a suspension in a gaseous fluid, and finally drying or curing the adhesive.

Abstract translation: 粘合无纺织物包括含有多组分，优选双组分纤维或细丝的无纺层，所述多组分纤维或细丝通过衍生自至少一种组分的粘合剂在交叉点处彼此结合，至少粘结至少 一些无纺布层的纤维或细丝，所述绒毛纤维沿着所有方向取向，并且一些，优选大多数绒毛纤维穿透或穿过无纺布层。

公开(公告)号：US3968284A

公开(公告)日：1976-07-06

申请号：US484562

申请日：1974-07-01

Applicant: Stephen George

Inventor： Stephen George

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B32B17/12 ,  D04H11/00 ,  D06N7/04 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B05D1/16 ,  B05D1/36

CPC classification number: D04H11/00 ,  Y10S428/921 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T442/2746

Abstract: A breathable flame resistant fabric construction having a pile surface providing desired hand and dyeability, along with the porosity necessary to provide breathability. The fabric construction is formed by bonding flock fibers to the surface of a fiberglass base fabric by means of a polymeric adhesive which in the presence of heat will release flame quenching gases, blocking the flow of oxygen to the normally flammable flock fibers. It has been found that if the base fabric is first coated with a plasticizer before applying the polymeric adhesive, such as employed to secure the flock fibers to the fiberglass, the subsequently applied adhesive will coat the fiberglass yarns constituting the fabric without producing an adhesive film extending over the spaces between yarns, leaving air passing interstices in the fiberglass base fabric, and additionally improve the hand of the base fabric by providing for an increase in "elastic slippage" (i.e. slippage permitting distortion with a subsequent return to original condition) between the yarns making up the base fabric, thus increasing flexibility of the base fabric, and the composite fabric construction.

Abstract translation: 具有提供期望的手感和可染性的绒头表面的透气阻燃织物结构以及提供透气性所需的孔隙。 织物结构是通过聚合粘合剂将植绒纤维粘合到玻璃纤维基底织物的表面上形成的，该聚合物粘合剂在热的存在下将释放火焰骤冷气体，阻止氧气流向通常易燃的羊群纤维。 已经发现，如果在施加聚合物粘合剂之前首先用增塑剂涂覆基底织物，例如用于将绒毛纤维固定到玻璃纤维上，随后施加的粘合剂将涂覆构成织物的玻璃纤维纱线而不产生粘合剂膜 延伸在纱线之间的空间上，使空气通过玻璃纤维基底织物中的空隙，并且通过提供增加“弹性滑动”（即滑动允许随后返回原始状态的变形），另外改善基底织物的手之间 构成基底织物的纱线，从而增加基底织物的柔性，以及复合织物结构。

公开(公告)号：US3944693A

公开(公告)日：1976-03-16

申请号：US477621

申请日：1974-06-10

Applicant: Aaron J. Ungerer

Inventor： Aaron J. Ungerer

IPC: A47H99/00 ,  B05C19/00 ,  E06B7/22 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B05D1/16 ,  B32B33/00

CPC classification number: A47H99/00 ,  B05C19/001 ,  E06B7/22 ,  Y10T428/23936 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: A flocked weatherstrip is provided for sealing the space between two relatively movable closure members such as sliding doors. The weatherstrip includes a plastic base strip mounting on one of the closure members and having a body of elongated fibers attached to a surface thereof for sealing engagement with the other closure member. The body of flocked fibers includes two groups of interspersed elongated fibers of common material having different deniers and lengths, whereby the body of fibers is of greatest density adjacent the surface of the strip.

Abstract translation: 提供了一个植绒的密封条，用于密封两个相对可移动的关闭构件（例如滑动门）之间的空间。 挡风雨条包括安装在一个封闭构件上的塑料底座带，并且具有连接到其表面的细长纤维体，用于与另一闭合构件密封接合。 植绒纤维的主体包括两组具有不同旦数和长度的普通材料的散布的细长纤维，由此纤维体在带的表面附近具有最大的密度。

公开(公告)号：US20230234093A1

公开(公告)日：2023-07-27

申请号：US18048355

申请日：2022-10-20

Applicant: Bioteke Corporation (Wuxi) Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Zhitu Zhou ,  Junli Ji

IPC: B05C19/00 ,  B05C13/02 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B05D3/14

CPC classification number: B05C19/001 ,  B05C13/02 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B05D3/142

Abstract: Disclosed are a swab flocking device and a flock blowing and flocking process for a swab. A conveying drag chain transversely penetrates through a flocking box, several swab hangers are arranged on the conveying drag chain at intervals, and the conveying drag chain is connected to a first motor. Several blowers are arranged on an outer side of the conveying drag chain in the flocking box. During flocking, a swab stick is hung on the swab hanger and then is conveyed forwards by the conveying drag chain, and several blowers are configured to blow flocks onto an end head of the swab stick.

公开(公告)号：US08974866B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-10

申请号：US13871715

申请日：2013-04-26

Applicant: Grupo Antolin Ingenieria, S.A.

Inventor： Alejandro Jorro de Inza ,  Adelaida Antolin Fernandez ,  German Sanchis Gramage

IPC: B05D1/16 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B60R13/02

CPC classification number: B05D1/16 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B60R13/02 ,  Y10T428/23943

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the manufacture of an inner flock coating for vehicles with an indicative and/or decorative motif, which inner flock coating is made up of a support, an adhesive layer and a flock layer made up of a set of fibers adhered to the support via the adhesive layer, wherein said motif is located on a visible surface of said inner coating and wherein said motif is performed by the combination of at least two visibly different areas of the coating, a first area and a second area on which a laser beam is applied.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于制造具有指示性和/或装饰性图案的车辆内部植绒涂层的方法，所述内部植绒涂层由支撑体，粘合剂层和由一组纤维构成的植绒层组成 通过粘合剂层粘合到支撑体上，其中所述基体位于所述内涂层的可见表面上，并且其中所述基体通过涂层的至少两个明显不同的区域的组合来执行，第一区域和第二区域 使用激光束。

公开(公告)号：US08962214B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-24

申请号：US14157875

申请日：2014-01-17

Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company

Inventor： Samantha D. Smith ,  Gene H. Shipman ,  Robert M. Floyd ,  Harold Todd Freemyer ,  Steven J. Hamrock ,  Michael A. Yandrasits ,  David G. S. Walton

IPC: H01M8/10 ,  H01M2/16 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B01D65/00 ,  B01D29/00 ,  B01D67/00 ,  B01D69/14 ,  B01D71/34 ,  C08J5/22

CPC classification number: H01M8/1044 ,  B01D67/0009 ,  B01D67/0011 ,  B01D67/0016 ,  B01D67/0027 ,  B01D69/141 ,  B01D71/34 ,  B01D2323/46 ,  B01D2325/022 ,  B01D2325/20 ,  B01D2325/24 ,  C08J5/2281 ,  C08J2327/16 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1048 ,  H01M8/106 ,  H01M8/1079 ,  H01M8/1083 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/139 ,  Y10T428/249953 ,  Y10T428/249958 ,  Y10T428/249959 ,  Y10T428/249978 ,  Y10T428/249987 ,  Y10T428/3154

Abstract: Shaped microporous articles are produced from polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and nucleating agents using thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) processes. The shaped microporous article is oriented in at least one direction at a stretch ratio of at least approximately 1.1 to 1.0. The shaped article may also comprise a diluent, glyceryl triacetate. The shaped microporous article may also have the micropores filled with a sufficient quantity of ion conducting electrolyte to allow the membrane to function as an ion conductive membrane. The method of making a microporous article comprises the steps of melt blending polyvinylidene fluoride, nucleating agent and glyceryl triacetate; forming a shaped article of the mixture; cooling the shaped article to cause crystallization of the polyvinylidene fluoride and phase separation of the polyvinylidene fluoride and glyceryl triacetate; and stretching the shaped article in at least one direction at a stretch ratio of at least approximately 1.1 to 1.0.

Abstract translation: 成型微孔制品由聚偏氟乙烯（PVDF）和使用热诱导相分离（TIPS）工艺的成核剂制备。 成形的微孔制品以至少约1.1至1.0的拉伸比在至少一个方向上取向。 成型制品还可以包含稀释剂，三乙酸甘油酯。 成形的微孔制品也可以具有填充足量的离子导电电解质的微孔，以允许膜用作离子导电膜。 制造微孔制品的方法包括熔融共混聚偏二氟乙烯，成核剂和三乙酸甘油酯的步骤; 形成混合物的成型制品; 冷却成型制品以引起聚偏二氟乙烯的结晶和聚偏二氟乙烯和甘油三乙酸酯的相分离; 并且以至少约1.1至1.0的拉伸比在至少一个方向上拉伸成形制品。

公开(公告)号：US08883284B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-11

申请号：US13418522

申请日：2012-03-13

Applicant: Gregory L. Todt ,  Seckin Ozol ,  Rajesh Hemendra Shah

Inventor： Gregory L. Todt ,  Seckin Ozol ,  Rajesh Hemendra Shah

IPC: B05D1/14 ,  B05D1/26 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B32B33/00 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/24 ,  B32B37/12

CPC classification number: B32B33/00 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B32B5/022 ,  B32B5/024 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/245 ,  B32B37/12 ,  B32B2262/02 ,  B32B2262/04 ,  B32B2262/062 ,  B32B2262/065 ,  B32B2262/08 ,  B32B2262/106 ,  B32B2266/0242 ,  B32B2266/0271 ,  B32B2266/0278 ,  B32B2305/026 ,  B32B2305/18 ,  B32B2307/21 ,  B32B2307/3065 ,  B32B2307/7145 ,  B32B2307/724 ,  B32B2307/7265 ,  B32B2307/752 ,  B32B2605/00 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T442/2139 ,  Y10T442/2221 ,  Y10T442/3707 ,  Y10T442/378 ,  Y10T442/659

Abstract: Protective, multi-layered, breathable fabric constructs having dynamic or static antimicrobial compositions incorporated into adhesive components. The flexible constructs employ a fabric layer and a breathable coating layer applied to the fabric. Under certain preferred embodiments, the fabric constructs also employ an energy dissipating fiber material disposed opposite the coating layer. Also, the present invention teaches a method of protecting a valuable or sensitive object from damage caused by corrosion, weather, biomass, or other environmental related conditions using the fabric material. The fabric constructs may be post-formed using heat or other methods to create shaped-to-form covers.

Abstract translation: 具有结合到粘合剂组分中的动态或静态抗微生物组合物的保护性，多层，透气织物构造。 柔性结构采用施加到织物上的织物层和透气涂层。 在某些优选实施方案中，织物构造物还采用与涂层相对布置的消能纤维材料。 此外，本发明还教导了一种保护有价值或敏感物体免受由腐蚀，天气，生物质或其它与环境有关的条件造成的损伤的方法。 织物构造物可以使用加热或其它方法后成型以产生成形到形状的覆盖物。

公开(公告)号：US20140255596A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-11

申请号：US13788095

申请日：2013-03-07

Applicant: TAMICARE LTD.

Inventor： Ehud Giloh

IPC: B05C19/00 ,  B05D1/14

CPC classification number: B05C19/001 ,  B05B5/081 ,  B05B5/084 ,  B05B5/1683 ,  B05C19/002 ,  B05D1/14

Abstract: A method and apparatus for adjusting the relative movement between flocked fibers and an object to be flocked is disclosed. Fibers move along a curved or arcuate path which includes both vertical and horizontal movement of the fibers from a flocking machine to the object to be flocked. The method improves the flocking process quality and increases production speed and output.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于调节植绒纤维和待植绒物体之间的相对运动的方法和装置。 纤维沿着弯曲或弧形路径移动，其包括纤维从植绒机到要植绒的物体的垂直和水平移动。 该方法提高了植绒过程质量，提高了生产速度和产量。

公开(公告)号：US20110258968A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-27

申请号：US13115629

申请日：2011-05-25

Applicant: Donald E. Weder

Inventor： Donald E. Weder

IPC: A21C15/04 ,  B05D5/02 ,  B26D3/00 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B32B38/10 ,  B29C59/00 ,  B05D3/12

CPC classification number: A41G1/009 ,  A01G5/04 ,  A47G7/085 ,  B32B3/14 ,  B32B9/02 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B2451/00 ,  B44C3/00 ,  B44C5/06 ,  B44F9/00 ,  B65D85/505 ,  B65D85/52 ,  Y10T83/0524 ,  Y10T156/1052 ,  Y10T156/1057 ,  Y10T156/1066 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T428/24793 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/249926

Abstract: Decorative grasses having an appearance or texture simulating the appearance or texture of cloth are disclosed, as are methods for making such decorative grasses from materials, wherein at least one surface of the material is modified to simulate the appearance or texture of cloth.