摘要:
A vehicle deceleration control device is provided that can determine an appropriate supplemental braking force when a braking force is applied according to an accelerator operation state. An engine braking-equivalent braking force is varied according to an initial accelerator angle when an accelerator returns and according to an accelerator return speed. That is, the greater the initial accelerator angle is, or the greater the accelerator return speed is, the greater the value to which the engine braking-equivalent braking force is set. It therefore becomes possible to determine the appropriate supplemental braking force that reflects the driver's braking intention.
摘要:
A graphical Gaussian modeling method capable of speedily and accurately estimating a genetic network from an expression profile and an apparatus therefore are provided. The present invention provides a graphical Gaussian modeling method for estimating a genetic network including the steps of (a) clustering genes based on an expression profile, (b) selecting genes having a profile closest to a mean value of an expression profile per cluster to be used as representative genes representing the cluster, (c) obtaining a correlation coefficient matrix among representative genes, (d) obtaining a partial correlation coefficient matrix from the correlation coefficient matrix, (e) contracting the partial correlation coefficient matrix according to predetermined conditions and (f) displaying a contracted model based on the contracted partial correlation coefficient matrix.
摘要:
A vehicle brake device is provided with a hydraulic brake device for boosting by a booster device a braking manipulation force generated upon a braking manipulation, for applying a base fluid pressure generated in dependence on the boosted brake manipulation force, to wheel cylinders of wheels so that a base hydraulic brake force is generated on the wheels, and for driving a pump to generate and apply a controlled fluid pressure to the wheel cylinders so that a controlled hydraulic brake force is generated on the wheels; braking manipulation state detecting means for detecting the braking manipulation state; a regenerative brake device for causing an electric motor to generate a regenerative brake force corresponding to the braking manipulation state on the wheels driven by the electric motor; variation detecting means for detecting the variation of an actual regenerative brake force actually generated by the regeneration braking device; and brake force compensating means for generating the controlled fluid pressure by driving the pump of the hydraulic brake device so that a controlled hydraulic brake force is generated on the wheels to compensate for the lack of the regenerative brake force due to the variation which is detected by the variation detecting means.
摘要:
A fusion splicer and fusion splicing method for optical fibers is disclosed including a TV camera 32 which obtains transmitted light images passing through side areas of respective optical fibers 10, 20, an image processing unit 33 which calculates mode field diameters of the respective optical fibers from brightness distributions of the images in terms of directions traverse to the optical fibers to calculate a diametric difference between the mode field diameters, a movable base 57 to move abutted portions between the optical fibers relative to an electric discharge beam position, a drive unit 35 which implements additional electric discharge heating after applying electric discharge fusion splicing heating to the abutted portions while moving the electric discharge beam position toward one of the optical fibers, of which mode field diameter is regarded to be small, and a control unit 34 which controls an electric discharge power supply 36.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to rumen-bypass preparations for ruminants composed of a core preparation and a coating layer applied thereonto, characterized in that the core preparation contains from 50 to 90% by weight, based on the core preparation, of a biologically-active substance, that the active substance has been dispersed in from 10 to 50% by weight of a protective substance, and that the coating layer applied onto the core preparation is made of from at least one material selected among linear and branched, saturated and unsaturated aliphatic C12-24 monocarboxylates, polymers insoluble in the neutral region but soluble in the acidic region, and zein. Use of protective substances originating in natural substances and being harmless to the ecological system makes it possible to obtain rumen-bypass preparations which contain biologically-active substances at a high concentration and are advantageous economically.
摘要:
The invention provides a graphic form shaping apparatus which shapes, when a graphic form having certain symmetry with respect to a line and surrounded by a curved line is inputted, the input graphic form so as to be symmetrical with respect to a line. Apexes and maximal points and minimal points in horizontal and vertical directions of an input graphic form are determined as characteristic points, and the degree of symmetry with respect to a straight line interconnecting two of the characteristic points is measured. If the degree of symmetry satisfies a criterion determined in advance, then it is determined that the input graphic form is symmetrical with respect to the straight line, and the input graphic form is corrected based on the symmetry with respect of the straight line.
摘要:
In a point symmetry shaping apparatus used for a curved figure, any unrecorded symmetry figures are automatically shaped in a point symmetry manner within a short processing time. In the point symmetry shaping apparatus, a coordinate point which constitutes a symmetry center candidate point is calculated from all of center points of symmetry-judging-line-segments. A first point symmetry center candidate point/center point distance calculating unit calculates a distance between the symmetry center candidate point and the center point of the symmetry-judging-line-segment. A point symmetry judging unit judges a point symmetry of the input curved figure in such a manner that a calculation is made of a fluctuation value contained in the distances between the symmetry center candidate point and the center points of the symmetry-judging-line-segments, and the calculated fluctuation value is compared with a threshold value. A point symmetrizing processing unit corrects the coordinate values of the set of the intersection points between the curved line of the input curved figure and the grid, and also the coordinate values of the feature points in order to shape such an input curved figure having a point symmetry judged by the point symmetry judging unit in such a manner that the input curved figure having the point symmetry is positioned in a point symmetry manner with respect to the point symmetry center candidate point.
摘要:
An axisymmetric figure shaping device including an input unit for receiving input of a figure formed including a curve and a data processing unit for shaping an input figure to be precisely symmetric with respect to a predetermined axis of symmetry, the data processing unit including a characteristic point calculating unit for calculating, from a coordinate point sequence of a figure input through the input unit, coordinates of each vertex, and maximal points and minimal points in the horizontal and the vertical directions of the input figure and taking them as characteristic points of the input figure, a candidate axis of symmetry calculating unit for calculating a candidate axis of symmetry for use in the decision of symmetry based on calculated characteristic points, a symmetry decision unit for deciding about symmetry of an input figure with respect to a calculated candidate axis of symmetry, and a shaping unit for shaping, when a decision is made that an input figure has symmetry with respect to a candidate axis of symmetry, the input figure into a form precisely axisymmetric with respect to the candidate axis of symmetry.