PNEUMATIC COMPRESSOR RECIRCULATION VALVE SYSTEM FOR MINIMIZING SURGE UNDER BOOST DURING THROTTLE CLOSING
    71.
    发明申请
    PNEUMATIC COMPRESSOR RECIRCULATION VALVE SYSTEM FOR MINIMIZING SURGE UNDER BOOST DURING THROTTLE CLOSING 有权
    气动压缩机回收阀系统,用于在节流阀关闭期间最大限度地提高风量

    公开(公告)号:US20140369806A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-18

    申请号:US14304219

    申请日:2014-06-13

    IPC分类号: F04D27/00

    摘要: An engine system having a compressor coupled to an engine and supplying air to an intake manifold, a throttle controlling the supply of air from the compressor to the intake manifold, a compressor recirculation valve (CRV) having a pneumatic control chamber, and a throttle aspirator having its motive section in fluid communication with an inlet of the throttle and its discharge section in fluid communication with an outlet of the throttle and its suction port in fluid communication with the pneumatic control chamber of the CRV. Such an engine system automatically minimizes surge during boost without a control system activating the CRV. Here, the CRV operates purely on the changes in pressure within the system forming a loop that resets itself. In another embodiment, a gate valve and a vacuum canister may be included rather than having the throttle aspirator directly connected to the CRV's pneumatic control chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种发动机系统,其具有联接到发动机并将空气供给到进气歧管的压缩机,控制从压缩机向进气歧管供应空气的节气门,具有气动控制室的压缩机再循环阀(CRV)和节气门吸气器 其动力部分与节气门的入口流体连通,并且其排放部分与节流阀的出口及其吸入口流体连通,与CRV的气动控制室流体连通。 这样的发动机系统在升压期间自动最小化浪涌,而不需要启动CRV的控制系统。 在这里,CRV完全基于系统内的压力变化,形成一个重置自身的循环。 在另一个实施例中,可以包括闸阀和真空罐,而不是使节气门吸气器直接连接到CRV的气动控制室。

    Igniter assembly including arcing reduction features
    72.
    发明授权
    Igniter assembly including arcing reduction features 有权
    点火器装配包括减弧功能

    公开(公告)号:US08890397B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13116269

    申请日:2011-05-26

    摘要: A corona igniter (20) includes a metal shell (32) with a corona reducing lip (38) spaced from an insulator (26) and being free of sharp edges (40) to prevent arcing (42) in a rollover region and concentrate the electrical field at an electrode firing end (48). The corona reducing lip (38) includes lip outer surfaces (88) being round, convex, concave, or curving continuously with smooth transitions (90) therebetween. The corona reducing lip (38) includes lip outer surfaces (88) presenting spherical lip radii (r1) being at least 0.004 inches. The corona igniter (20) also includes shell inner surfaces (104) and insulator outer surfaces (75) facing one another being free of sharp edges (40).

    摘要翻译: 电晕点火器(20)包括具有与绝缘体(26)间隔开并且没有锋利边缘(40)的电晕减少唇缘(38)的金属壳(32),以防止在翻滚区域中的电弧(42)并且将 在电极烧结端(48)处的电场。 电晕减少唇缘(38)包括在其间具有平滑过渡(90)的连续的圆形,凸形,凹形或弯曲的唇部外表面(88)。 电晕减少唇缘(38)包括呈现至少0.004英寸的球形唇半径(r1)的唇外表面(88)。 电晕点火器(20)还包括壳体内表面(104)和彼此面对的绝缘体外表面(75),其没有锋利的边缘(40)。

    Corona ignition with self-tuning power amplifier
    73.
    发明授权
    Corona ignition with self-tuning power amplifier 有权
    带自调谐功率放大器的电晕点火

    公开(公告)号:US08578902B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US12777105

    申请日:2010-05-10

    IPC分类号: F02P23/00 H01T19/00

    摘要: A power amplifier circuit that has an inductor and capacitor connected to one end of the output winding of an RF transformer. The other end of the output winding is connected to a resistor that in turn is connected to ground. The transformer has two primary windings. Both primary windings have one end connected to a variable DC voltage supply. The other end of each primary winding is attached to a switch, such as a MOSFET. All three windings are wound around a core. Current flowing from the DC voltage supply to the switches causes a magnetic flux in the core. A voltage is generated on the secondary winding resistor. This voltage is fed back to the switches, controlling on and off timing. In this way the need to measure and record natural frequency is eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 功率放大器电路,其具有连接到RF变压器的输出绕组的一端的电感器和电容器。 输出绕组的另一端连接到电阻器,该电阻器又连接到地。 变压器有两个初级绕组。 两个初级绕组的一端连接到可变直流电压源。 每个初级绕组的另一端连接到诸如MOSFET的开关。 所有三个绕组缠绕在一个芯上。 从直流电源流向开关的电流导致磁芯中的磁通量。 在次级绕组电阻上产生电压。 该电压被反馈到开关,控制开和关定时。 以这种方式消除了测量和记录固有频率的需要。

    PISTON AND COOLED PISTON RING THEREFOR AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION THEREOF
    74.
    发明申请
    PISTON AND COOLED PISTON RING THEREFOR AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION THEREOF 有权
    活塞和冷却活塞环及其构造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130206096A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13370744

    申请日:2012-02-10

    IPC分类号: F02F3/16 F16J9/02 B23P15/08

    摘要: A piston, piston ring and method of construction thereof is provided. The piston ring is L-shaped, having a first portion configured to extend upwardly from a ring groove of a piston along a top land of the piston and a second portion configured for receipt in the ring groove. The first and second portions of the ring have an enclosed hollow cooling chamber with a cooling medium disposed therein such that the cooling medium is free to flow internally to the piston ring groove and upwardly from the piston ring groove along the top land.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种活塞,活塞环及其构造方法。 活塞环是L形的,具有第一部分,其构造成沿着活塞的顶部平台从活塞的环形槽向上延伸;以及第二部分,构造成用于容纳在环形槽中。 环的第一和第二部分具有封闭的中空冷却室,其中布置有冷却介质,使得冷却介质可自由地沿着顶部区域从活塞环槽向内流动到活塞环槽。

    Flexible ignitor assembly for air/fuel mixture and method of construction thereof
    75.
    发明授权
    Flexible ignitor assembly for air/fuel mixture and method of construction thereof 有权
    用于空气/燃料混合物的柔性点火器组件及其构造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08151781B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12685825

    申请日:2010-01-12

    IPC分类号: F02P3/02 H01T13/02

    摘要: An ignitor assembly constructed in accordance with one aspect of the invention has an upper inductor subassembly coupled to a lower firing end subassembly for relative pivot movement between the subassemblies. The upper inductor subassembly includes a tubular housing with inductor windings received therein with an upper electrical connector adjacent an upper end of the housing and a lower electrical connector adjacent a lower end of the housing. The lower firing end subassembly includes a ceramic insulator and a metal housing surrounding at least a portion of the ceramic insulator. The ceramic insulator has an electrical terminal extending from a terminal end and an electrode extending from a firing end. A flexible tube couples the upper inductor subassembly to the lower firing end subassembly and maintains the electrical terminal of the lower firing end subassembly in electrical contact with the lower electrical connector of the upper at a pivot joint.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面构造的点火器组件具有耦合到下部发射端子组件的上部电感器子组件,用于在子组件之间的相对枢转运动。 上部电感器子组件包括管状壳体,其中容纳有电感器绕组,其中邻近壳体的上端的上部电连接器和邻近壳体的下端的下部电连接器。 下部火焰端子组件包括陶瓷绝缘体和围绕陶瓷绝缘体的至少一部分的金属壳体。 陶瓷绝缘体具有从终端延伸的电端子和从烧制端延伸的电极。 柔性管将上部电感器子组件耦合到下部发射端子组件,并且将下部击发端子组件的电端子保持在枢轴接头处与上部的下部电连接器电接触。

    Material sidewall deposition method
    76.
    发明授权
    Material sidewall deposition method 有权
    材料侧壁沉积法

    公开(公告)号:US07695994B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11739172

    申请日:2007-04-24

    申请人: Jun Liu Keith Hampton

    发明人: Jun Liu Keith Hampton

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A method of forming a layer of material on a sidewall of a via with good thickness control. The method involves forming a layer of material with a conventional deposition process. The material formed on a field region surrounding the via is removed with a sputter etch process. Another layer of material is deposited thereon, wherein the sputter etch-deposition cycle is repeated as necessary to achieve a desired sidewall thickness. With this method, the thickness of the material deposited on the sidewall is linearly dependent on the number of process cycles, thus providing good thickness control. The method may be used to form a resistance variable material, e.g., a phase-change material, on a via sidewall for use in a memory element.

    摘要翻译: 在具有良好厚度控制的通路的侧壁上形成材料层的方法。 该方法包括用常规沉积工艺形成一层材料。 通过溅射蚀刻工艺去除在通孔周围的场区域上形成的材料。 在其上沉积另一层材料,其中根据需要重复溅射蚀刻沉积循环以实现期望的侧壁厚度。 使用这种方法,沉积在侧壁上的材料的厚度在线性上取决于工艺循环的数量,从而提供良好的厚度控制。 该方法可以用于在用于存储元件的通孔侧壁上形成电阻变化材料,例如相变材料。

    Electro-mechanical latching rocker arm engine brake
    77.
    发明授权
    Electro-mechanical latching rocker arm engine brake 有权
    机电闭锁摇臂发动机制动器

    公开(公告)号:US06354265B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US09693666

    申请日:2000-10-20

    IPC分类号: F02D1304

    摘要: A compression release engine brake assembly adapted for use with an internal combustion engine, and an exhaust valve (29) operable to open in a normal exhaust lift event (FIG. 9) and in a brake lift event (FIG. 15). The engine includes an exhaust valve actuating mechanism (23,31,37) for imparting reciprocal movement to said exhaust valve (29) in response to rotation of a cam shaft (11) including a cam profile (13), a normal lift portion (17) and a brake lift portion (19). The assembly includes a lost motion device (75) moveable between a normal lost motion condition (FIG. 4) and an actuated condition (FIG. 14) in response to movement of an input member (91). An energy storage spring (117) is operable, after being compressed to an energy storage condition (FIG. 12) to be able to bias the input member (91) toward a second position, effecting the actuated condition of the lost motion device (75). A latching mechanism (99,103-113,129,131) is operable to first displace the energy storage spring (117) to a compressed condition, and then release it just before the cam follower (21) traverses the brake lift portion (19), in response to the pivotal movement of the rocker arm assembly (23) which comprises part of the exhaust valve actuating mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 适于与内燃机一起使用的压缩释放发动机制动组件和可操作以在正常排气提升事件(图9)和制动器提升事件(图15)中打开的排气门)。 发动机包括排气门致动机构(23,31,37),用于响应于包括凸轮轮廓(13),普通提升部分(13)的凸轮轴(11)的旋转而向所述排气阀(29)进行往复运动, 17)和制动提升部(19)。 组件包括响应于输入构件(91)的移动而在正常的运动状态(图4)和致动状态(图14)之间移动的空动装置(75)。 能量储存弹簧(117)在被压缩到能量储存条件(图12)之后可操作以能够将输入构件(91)偏压到第二位置,从而实现空转装置(75)的致动状态 )。 闭锁机构(99,103-113,129,131)可操作以首先将储能弹簧(117)移动到压缩状态,然后在凸轮从动件(21)横过制动器提升部分(19)之前,响应于 摇臂组件(23)的枢转运动,其包括排气门致动机构的一部分。

    Dual lift actuation means
    78.
    发明授权
    Dual lift actuation means 失效
    双升力驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US5697333A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-16

    申请号:US803339

    申请日:1997-02-20

    IPC分类号: F01L13/00

    摘要: A valve control system for an internal combustion engine including a poppet valve (21) and high lift (15) and low lilt (31) cam lobes. A latchable rocker arm includes an outer rocker arm (33) and an inner rocker arm (35), and a slider mechanism (37) which is biased by a spring (67) to the high lilt mode (FIG. 1). An actuator assembly (27) includes and arm (103) biased by a spring (101) into engagement with the slider (37), biasing the slider toward the unlatched (low lift) mode (FIG. 2 ). The actuator (27) includes an electromagnetic coil (83) which moves an armature (87) into engagement with the arm (103), biasing the arm in opposition to the force of the actuator spring (101), but aided initially by the force of the slider spring (67).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的阀控制系统,其包括提升阀(21)和高升程(15)和低叶片(31)凸轮凸角。 可锁定的摇臂包括外摇臂(33)和内摇臂(35),以及由弹簧(67)偏压到高速模式(图1)的滑块机构。 致动器组件(27)包括通过弹簧(101)偏置成与滑块(37)接合的臂(103),将滑块朝向解锁(低提升)模式(图2)偏置。 致动器(27)包括电磁线圈(83),其使衔铁(87)与臂(103)接合,使臂相对于致动器弹簧(101)的力偏置,但最初由力 的滑块弹簧(67)。

    Engine valve control actuator with knee action linkage
    79.
    发明授权
    Engine valve control actuator with knee action linkage 失效
    发动机气门控制执行器与膝盖动作联动

    公开(公告)号:US5690066A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-25

    申请号:US723078

    申请日:1996-09-30

    IPC分类号: F01L1/18 F01L13/00 F02D13/06

    摘要: A latchable rocker arm is actuated with a solenoid device having a stator and an armature where the armature is connected to an output link which is connected to a first connecting link and a second connecting link which are disposed to form a "knee" linkage where in the fully actuated state the first connecting link and the second connecting link are in substantial axial alignment. A pivoted output link is connected to the first connecting link for contacting and actuating the latchable rocker arm.

    摘要翻译: 可锁定的摇臂由具有定子和衔铁的螺线管装置致动,其中电枢连接到输出连杆,输出连杆连接到第一连接连杆和第二连接连杆,第二连接连杆被设置成形成“膝盖” 完全致动状态,第一连接连杆和第二连接连杆处于基本轴向对准。 枢转输出连杆连接到第一连接连杆,用于接触和致动可锁定的摇臂。

    Trapped volume vent means for meshing lobes of roots-type supercharger
    80.
    发明授权
    Trapped volume vent means for meshing lobes of roots-type supercharger 失效
    用于根型增压器的啮合叶片的捕获体积通风装置

    公开(公告)号:US5131829A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-21

    申请号:US717742

    申请日:1991-06-19

    申请人: Keith Hampton

    发明人: Keith Hampton

    IPC分类号: F04C18/08 F04C29/00

    CPC分类号: F04C18/088 F04C29/0035

    摘要: A rotary positive displacement blower (10) of the Roots-type having inlet and outlet vents recess (60,62) for reducing fluid pressure build up in spaces between meshing, helical lobes (34a, 36a) on rotating rotors of the blower.

    摘要翻译: 具有入口和出口通气孔(60,62)的罗茨式旋转容积式鼓风机(10),用于在鼓风机转动的转子上的啮合,螺旋叶片(34a,36a)之间的空间中减小流体压力。