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131 条记录 (耗时 0.025 秒)

    Method and Device for Power Control
    71.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for Power Control 有权
    电源控制方法与装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100087219A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-08

    申请号：US11721938

    申请日：2005-12-15

    申请人： Elias Jonsson ,  Johan Nilsson ,  Rama Kumar Mopidevi

    发明人： Elias Jonsson ,  Johan Nilsson ,  Rama Kumar Mopidevi

    IPC分类号： H04W52/04

    CPC分类号： H04W52/12 ,  H04W52/225 ,  H04W52/24 ,  H04W52/36 ,  H04W52/44

    摘要： A method for generating a filtered signal quality value used in a power control system of a wireless communication apparatus. An estimated signal quality value of a received signal is generated. A filtered signal quality value is generated based on the estimated signal quality value. The filtered signal quality value is generated in dependence of at least one of registering a difference between a first and a second reference signal quality value, and a change in transmitted power of said received signal. A power control device comprising a signal quality estimator, a BLER estimator, a regulator, and an inner loop is configured to implement the method.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于生成在无线通信装置的功率控制系统中使用的滤波信号质量值的方法。 产生接收信号的估计信号质量值。 基于估计的信号质量值生成经过滤波的信号质量值。 滤波后的信号质量值根据第一和第二参考信号质量值之间的差异以及所述接收信号的发射功率的变化中的至少一个而产生。 包括信号质量估计器，BLER估计器，调节器和内部环路的功率控制设备被配置为实现该方法。

    Method and apparatus for power control in a mobile radio system
    72.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for power control in a mobile radio system 有权
    移动无线电系统中功率控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07283791B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-16

    申请号：US10528736

    申请日：2003-09-03

    申请人： Johan Nilsson ,  Bo Bernhardsson

    发明人： Johan Nilsson ,  Bo Bernhardsson

    IPC分类号： H04B1/00

    CPC分类号： H04W52/12 ,  H04W52/20 ,  H04W52/24 ,  H04W52/243

    摘要： A telecommunications system for improving quality of service (QoS) to users via the implementation of an extended outer loop power control algorithm. A radio resource manager (RRM) operates to determine the number of channels allotted to users within a network at a certain time. The RRM implements the extended outer loop power control algorithm for each allotted channel, thus determining SIR reference values for each allotted channel the RRM ensures that the SIR reference value for any channel does not fall bellow a predetermined minimum value. The SIR reference value to be used for all channels in use is determined as the highest of all the calculated SIR reference values. The extended outer loop power control algorithm can be implemented at a mobile station level, base station level or radio network controller level.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过实施扩展外环功率控制算法来改善用户服务质量（QoS）的电信系统。 无线电资源管理器（RRM）用于确定在特定时间内分配给网络中的用户的信道数量。 RRM为每个分配的信道实现扩展的外环功率控制算法，从而确定每个分配的信道的SIR参考值。 RRM确保任何通道的SIR参考值不会低于预定的最小值。 要用于所有使用的通道的SIR参考值被确定为所有计算的SIR参考值中的最高值。 扩展外环功率控制算法可以在移动台级，基站级或无线网络控制器级实现。

    Selection of channel for radio resource control signaling in HSDPA
    73.
    发明申请
    Selection of channel for radio resource control signaling in HSDPA 有权
    HSDPA中无线资源控制信令通道的选择

    公开(公告)号：US20070049308A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

    申请号：US11286500

    申请日：2005-11-23

    申请人： Bengt Lindoff ,  Johan Nilsson

    发明人： Bengt Lindoff ,  Johan Nilsson

    IPC分类号： H04Q7/20 ,  H04B7/00

    CPC分类号： H04W72/048 ,  H04W72/0406 ,  H04W88/12

    摘要： A Radio Network Controller (RNC) is configured to send Radio Resource Control (RRC) messages to a mobile station using a selected downlink channel. Depending on the mobility rate of the mobile station, the RNC is configured to configure a signaling connection to use either a first downlink channel or a second downlink channel for transmitting the RRC messages. According to one embodiment, the RNC selects a dedicated channel when the mobile station has a high mobility rate, and selects a shared channel when the mobile station has a low mobility rate.

    摘要翻译： 无线网络控制器（RNC）被配置为使用所选择的下行链路信道向移动台发送无线电资源控制（RRC）消息。 根据移动站的移动率，RNC被配置为配置信令连接以使用第一下行链路信道或第二下行链路信道来发送RRC消息。 根据一个实施例，当移动站具有高移动性速率时，RNC选择专用信道，并且当移动站具有低移动性速率时选择共享信道。

    Power control in telecommunications networks
    74.
    发明申请
    Power control in telecommunications networks 有权
    电信网络中的功率控制

    公开(公告)号：US20060025087A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-02-02

    申请号：US10528639

    申请日：2003-09-23

    申请人： Johan Nilsson

    发明人： Johan Nilsson

    IPC分类号： H04B17/00 ,  H03C1/62

    CPC分类号： H04W52/12 ,  H04B17/309

    摘要： A radio frequency transmitter is power controlled using a controlling system including an integrating controller, together with an inner and an outer control loop. A tracking signal supplied by the inner loop to the integrating controller of the outer loop is used to avoid windup problems when the transmitted power is saturated.

    摘要翻译： 射频发射机通过使用包括积分控制器的控制系统以及内部和外部控制回路进行功率控制。 使用内循环提供给外循环的积分控制器的跟踪信号，以避免发射功率饱和时的卷绕问题。

    Center of gravity compensation of Class-D amplifier
    77.
    发明授权
    Center of gravity compensation of Class-D amplifier 有权
    D类放大器的重心补偿

    公开(公告)号：US06856194B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-15

    申请号：US10350836

    申请日：2003-01-24

    申请人： Johan Nilsson ,  Lars Lennartsson ,  Horst Knoedgen

    发明人： Johan Nilsson ,  Lars Lennartsson ,  Horst Knoedgen

    IPC分类号： H03K17/687 ,  H03F1/32 ,  H03F3/217 ,  H03K5/05 ,  H03K7/08 ,  H03F3/38

    CPC分类号： H03F3/2175 ,  H03F1/3241 ,  H03F3/217 ,  H03F3/2173 ,  H03F2200/331

    摘要： In a Class-D Amplifier with PCM (Pulse Code Modulated) input signal, the output pulse width may be adjusted to provide a constant time-voltage-area or the output pulse width may have one of several discrete values to provide a multi-level output system. A fundamental idea of this disclosure is to assure the center of each output pulse is always positioned at the nominal clock or with a fixed delay relative to the nominal clock. Said Class-D Amplifier typically converts the input signal into PDM (Pulse Density Modulated) pulses with a Sigma Delta Modulator and typically drives the output load with an H-Bridge.

    摘要翻译： 在具有PCM（脉冲编码调制）输入信号的D类放大器中，可以调节输出脉冲宽度以提供恒定的时间电压面积，或者输出脉冲宽度可以具有几个离散值之一，以提供多级 输出系统。 本公开的基本思想是确保每个输出脉冲的中心总是位于标称时钟或相对于标称时钟的固定延迟。 所述D类放大器通常使用Sigma Delta调制器将输入信号转换为PDM（脉冲密度调制）脉冲，并通常用H桥驱动输出负载。

    Optical device with immediate gain for brightness enhancement of optical pulses
    78.
    发明申请
    Optical device with immediate gain for brightness enhancement of optical pulses 审中-公开
    具有立体增益的光学装置，用于增加光脉冲

    公开(公告)号：US20050024716A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-03

    申请号：US10619947

    申请日：2003-07-15

    申请人： Johan Nilsson ,  Jayanta Sahu ,  Joo Jang ,  Romeo Selvas ,  David Hanna ,  Anatoly Grudinin

    发明人： Johan Nilsson ,  Jayanta Sahu ,  Joo Jang ,  Romeo Selvas ,  David Hanna ,  Anatoly Grudinin

    IPC分类号： H01S3/03 ,  H01S3/094 ,  H01S3/30

    CPC分类号： H01S3/094003 ,  H01S3/094042 ,  H01S3/1022 ,  H01S3/302

    摘要： Amplifying optical waveguide devices, which, by combining an instantaneous or nearly instantaneous gain medium with pulsed cladding-pumping can convert the multimode pump pulses to higher-brightness (even single-mode) signal pulses. The operating parameters can be carefully matched to the interaction length of the amplifying optical device to promote efficient conversion. The invention combines attractive features of cladding-pumped waveguide devices such as robustness and good thermal management properties with those of synchronously pumped devices. Thus, the pulse energy of the generated beam is not limited by the energy that can be stored in the gain medium.

    摘要翻译： 通过将瞬时或几乎瞬时增益介质与脉冲包层泵浦组合的放大光波导器件可将多模泵浦脉冲转换为更高亮度（甚至单模）信号脉冲。 操作参数可以与放大光学器件的相互作用长度仔细匹配，以促进有效的转换。 本发明结合了包层泵浦波导装置的有吸引力的特征，例如鲁棒性和良好的热管理特性以及同步泵浦装置的特性。 因此，所产生的光束的脉冲能量不受能够存储在增益介质中的能量的限制。

    Multi-level Class-D amplifier by means of 2 physical layers
    79.
    发明授权
    Multi-level Class-D amplifier by means of 2 physical layers 有权
    多级D类放大器借助2个物理层

    公开(公告)号：US06842070B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

    申请号：US10610046

    申请日：2003-06-30

    申请人： Johan Nilsson

    发明人： Johan Nilsson

    IPC分类号： H03K19/20 ,  H03F3/217 ,  H03F3/26 ,  H03K7/08 ,  H03M7/32 ,  H03F3/38

    CPC分类号： H03F3/2175 ,  H03F2200/331

    摘要： Introduce a pulse length control mechanism to generate virtual multi-level output pulses for a Class-D Amplifier, which has only 2 physical output levels. Typically a Sigma-Delta-Modulator converts the input signal into high frequency low bit rate. The disclosed invention adds functions to transform the SDM signal into pulses with equivalent multi-level time-voltage areas and adds a pulse-length-control mechanism to produce various output pulse patterns, where the summations of the positive and negative pulses, within one sampling period, result in time-voltage area values, corresponding to 3 or more digital levels. Thus the invention produces higher signal quality at lower sampling rates.

    摘要翻译： 引入脉冲长度控制机制，为D类放大器产生虚拟多电平输出脉冲，D类放大器只有2个物理输出电平。 通常，Σ-Δ调制器将输入信号转换成高频低比特率。 所公开的发明增加了将SDM信号转换为具有等效多电平时间电压区域的脉冲的功能，并且增加了脉冲长度控制机制以产生各种输出脉冲模式，其中正脉冲和负脉冲之和在一个采样 周期，导致时间电压面积值，对应于3个或更多数字电平。 因此，本发明在较低采样率下产生更高的信号质量。

    Method of etching an opening
    80.
    发明授权
    Method of etching an opening 失效
    蚀刻开口的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06620331B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-09-16

    申请号：US09700044

    申请日：2001-01-09

    申请人： Thomas Laurell ,  Johan Drott ,  Johan Nilsson ,  Lars Wallman

    发明人： Thomas Laurell ,  Johan Drott ,  Johan Nilsson ,  Lars Wallman

    IPC分类号： C23F102

    CPC分类号： B41J2/1628 ,  B41J2/162 ,  B41J2/1629 ,  B41J2/1631 ,  B41J2/1632 ,  H01L21/30608

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for etching an opening, and more precisely, to etching in a silicon plate for creating a nozzle opening. According to the invention, one side of the silicon plate (1) is protected by a protective layer (2), and a recess (5) is made in the protective layer. Etching is made anisotropically through the recess so as to create a cavity (4) in the shape of a truncated pyramid of a predetermined depth in the silicon plate. The cavity is doped so as to create a doped layer (3) at the predetermined depth. The etching is then continued until the bottom surface of the cavity has passed the doped layer. Subsequently, etching is performed from the other side, while a voltage is applied to the doped layer, so as to free the nozzle opening at the other side. The invention enables an accurate control of the surface area of the nozzle opening. Through this, the amount of discharged fluid and the directional precision can be controlled very accurately.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于蚀刻开口的方法，更准确地说，涉及在硅板中蚀刻以形成喷嘴孔。 根据本发明，硅板（1）的一侧由保护层（2）保护，并且在保护层中形成凹部（5）。 通过凹部各向异性地进行蚀刻，以在硅板中形成具有预定深度的截顶棱锥形状的空腔（4）。 掺杂空腔以便在预定深度产生掺杂层（3）。 然后继续蚀刻直到腔的底表面已经通过掺杂层。 随后，从另一侧进行蚀刻，同时向掺杂层施加电压，以便在另一侧释放喷嘴开口。 本发明能够精确地控制喷嘴开口的表面积。 通过这种方式，可以非常精确地控制排出液量和方向精度。