摘要:
Provided is a cell growth inhibitor that can be used for treating diseases based on abnormal cell proliferation, and in particular cancer. The cell growth inhibitor contains an anti-glypican 3 antibody as an active ingredient.
摘要:
To identify antigens of the 2D7 antibody, the present inventors cloned the 2D7 antigen. The results suggested that the 2D7 antigen is an HLA class I molecule. Based on this finding, the present inventors examined whether the 2D7 antibody has cell death-inducing activity. Nuclei fragmentation was observed when the 2D7 antibody was cross-linked with another antibody, indicating that cell-death was induced. Further, diabodies of the 2D7 antibody were found to have very strong cell death-inducing activities, even without the addition of another antibody. These results indicate that minibodies of an HLA-recognizing antibody can be used as cell death-inducing agents.
摘要:
Revealed are that the actions of inflammatory cytokine and the production of inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1 and TNF induced by an inflammatory stimulus as well as the production of other inflammatory cytokines such as IL-6 induced by the former class of inflammatory cytokines are all suppressed by inhibiting the signal transduction through TAK1.
摘要:
Anti-human Mpl antibodies were isolated and purified. Anti-human Mpl diabodies and anti-human Mpl sc(Fv)2 were prepared using genetic engineering techniques and anti-human Mpl sc(Fv)2 was also humanized. The diabodies and sc(Fv)2 were assayed for TPO-like agonistic activity, and were found to have activities higher than those of anti-human Mpl antibodies, or activities equivalent to or higher than those of naturally-occurring human TPO ligand.
摘要:
Provided is a cell growth inhibitor that can be used for treating diseases based on abnormal cell proliferation, and in particular cancer. The cell growth inhibitor contains an anti-glypican 3 antibody as an active ingredient.
摘要:
This invention relates to reconstructed polypeptides which have properties of inducing apoptosis of nucleated blood cells having Integrin Associated Protein (IAP) and causing no hemagglutination. The reconstructed polypeptides comprise two or more H chain V regions and two or more L chain V regions of a monoclonal antibody which induces apoptosis of nucleated blood cells having IAP. The reconstructed polypeptides are useful as a therapeutic agent for blood dyscrasia such as leukemia.
摘要:
A reshaped human antibody to the human IL-6R, comprising: (A) an L chain comprising, (1) a human L chain C region, and (2) an L chain V region comprising human L chain framework regions (FRs), and mouse L chain complementary determination regions (CDRs) of a momoclonal antibody to the IL-6 receptor (IL-6R); and (B) an H chain comprising, (1) a human H chain C region, and (2) an H chain V region comprising human H chain FRS, and mouse H chain CDRs of a monoclonal antibody to the IL-6R. Since major portion of the reshaped human antibody is derived from a human antibody and the mouse CDRs which are less immunogenic, the present reshaped human antibody is less immunogenic to human, and therefor is promised for therapeutic uses.
摘要:
Disclosed is a cholangiocarcinoma cell growth inhibitor comprising an anti-glypican-3 antibody as an active ingredient. Preferably, the anti-glypican-3 antibody has a cytotoxic activity such as an antibody-dependent cytotoxic (ADCC) activity and a complement-dependent cytotoxic (CDC) activity. Also disclosed is a diagnostic agent for diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma comprising an anti-glypican-3 antibody.
摘要:
The present inventors constructed a DNA expression vector encoding 2D7sc(Fv)2 in which the heavy chain variable region sequence (VH) and the light chain variable region sequence (VL) of the 2D7 antibody is arranged in the order of VH-VL-VH-VL, and these sequences are linked by a 15-mer linker. The vector was introduced into CHO cells and a 2D7sc(Fv)2-producing expression cell line was established. When 2D7sc(Fv)2 was expressed in this cell line, purified, and cell death-inducing experiments performed, 2D7sc(Fv)2 was found to have a concentration-dependent cell death-inducing activity.
摘要:
Purified immunocytes were analyzed for expression frequencies, and the NKIR gene expressed specifically in natural killer (NK) cells was successfully identified. The NKIR gene encodes a receptor. Agonists and antagonists for the receptor can be identified by using the receptor.