摘要:
The present invention relates to devices through which a liquid to be treated can flow, preferably filtration units which are used packed with iron-doped ion exchangers for removing heavy metals from aqueous media, and also to methods for production thereof and use thereof.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of silicon-dioxide-containing polymer beads by producing a mixture of styrene, crosslinker, finely divided surface-modified silicon dioxide, free-radical initiator and, if appropriate, inert agent and curing the resultant mixture in aqueous phase at elevated temperature to give a polymer bead, the silicon-dioxide-containing polymer beads themselves, and also uses thereof.
摘要:
The alkaline saponification of acrylonitrile bead polymers provides weakly acidic cation exchangers with little intrinsic color and with reduced residual nitrogen content if the saponification is begun at a temperature T1 of from 70 to 120° C. and, once a degree of saponification of at least 65% has been reached, is completed at a temperature T2 of from 120 to 180° C.
摘要:
The invention relates to cross-linked pearl polymers doped with superparamagnetic iron oxide, to a method for producing said pearl polymers, and to their use in nucleic acid diagnostics.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing gel-type cation exchangers of high stability by sulfonation of crosslinked (meth)acrylic ester-containing bead polymers with sulfuric acid having a concentration of 90 to 95% in the absence of a swelling agent.
摘要:
Producing spherical polymers having a weight-averaged average particle diameter of 1 to 50 &mgr;m using a seed/feed process comprising the following steps: a) suspension of a monodisperse spherical seed in an aqueous phase, b) addition of at least one monomer and an initiator, c) polymerization of the monomer, of which there is at least one, wherein the seed consists of a polymer having a comb structure, gives rise to products having a particularly narrow grain size distribution.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of microencapsulated polymers having a high surface smoothness, a soluble fraction of less than 6%, and a swelling index of between 1.3 and 9 by polymerizing a microencapsulated monomer mixture suspended in an aqueous phase containing at least one hydroxyaromatic compound as polymerization inhibitor, wherein the microencapsulated monomer mixture contains (a) 34 to 99.7% by weight of a monomer having one polymerizable C═C double bond, (b) 0.1 to 15% by weight of a crosslinking agent having at least 2 polymerizable C═C double bonds, (c) 0.2 to 1.0% by weight of at least one aliphatic peroxyester as polymerization initiator, and (d) 0 to 50% by weight of additives, the percentages being based on the sum of the components (a) to (c).
摘要:
Silver halide photographic material comprising finely divided solid spherical polymer beads having an average particle size between about 0.1 and about 10 .mu.m and having a glass transition temperature of at least 40.degree. C. The polymer beads are prepared by a one step reaction in an aqueous reaction medium whereby the polymer beads are formed by the simultaneous reaction of1) a silane monomer comprising an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated group,2) at least one .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated monomer, different from the silane monomer, capable of forming a polymer that is soluble in the monomer(s) present in the aqueous solvent mixture but which is insoluble in water,3) a free radical-forming polymerization initiator that is soluble in the aqueous solvent mixture, and4) a graft-polymerizable polymer containing hydrophilic groups, and capable of forming a graft polymer that remains soluble in the aqueous reaction mixture.
摘要:
Transfer images with high resolution are obtained with an image producing element containing a layer of a photopolymerisable composition with a monomer of Formula I by imagewise exposure and transfer of the unhardened parts of the photopolymerisable composition to an acceptor material. ##STR1## In Formula I A denotes a double-bonded or triple-bonded condensed urea group;X denotes O or NR in which R=C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkyl;R.sup.1 denotes a double-bonded hydrocarbon group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms;R.sup.2 denotes a double-bonded to six-bonded linear or branched hydrocarbon group with 2 to 18 carbon atoms optionally interrupted by up to 3 O atoms;R.sup.3 denotes H or methyl;n denotes an integer from 1 to 5 andm stands for 2 or 3.