Hard surface cleaning compositions
    71.
    发明授权
    Hard surface cleaning compositions 有权
    硬表面清洁组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08729005B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-20

    申请号:US13062264

    申请日:2009-08-05

    Abstract: An aqueous liquid acidic hard surface cleaning composition having a pH of about 2-4 which necessarily comprises: an acid constituent, which is preferably an organic acid constituent, and especially preferably acetic acid, at least one nonionic surfactant, and especially preferably wherein the nonionic surfactants are derived from Guerbet alcohols; an organic solvent constituent which comprises at least one glycol ether solvent, preferably a glycol ether solvent; a sequestering polymer constituent; optionally a cosurfactant constituent, including one or more anionic, cationic, amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants; optionally one or more further constituents selected coloring agents, fragrances and fragrance solubilizers, viscosity modifying agents including one or more thickeners, pH adjusting agents and pH buffers including organic and inorganic salts, optical brighteners, opacifying agents, hydrotropes, abrasives, and preservatives, as well as other optional constituents known to the art; and the balance, water, wherein water comprises at least 80% wt. of the composition.

    Abstract translation: 一种pH为约2-4的含水液体酸性硬表面清洗组合物,其必须包含:酸组分,其优选为有机酸组分,特别优选乙酸,至少一种非离子表面活性剂,特别优选其中非离子表面活性剂 表面活性剂衍生自格伯特醇; 包含至少一种二醇醚溶剂,优选二醇醚溶剂的有机溶剂组分; 螯合聚合物成分; 任选的辅助表面活性剂组分,包括一种或多种阴离子,阳离子,两性或两性离子表面活性剂; 任选的一种或多种其它成分选择着色剂,香料和香料增溶剂,粘度调节剂,包括一种或多种增稠剂,pH调节剂和pH缓冲剂,包括有机和无机盐,荧光增白剂,遮光剂,水溶助长剂,研磨剂和防腐剂,如 以及本领域已知的其它可选组分; 和余量,水,其中水包含至少80重量% 的组成。

    METHOD FOR REMOVING OIL
    72.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REMOVING OIL 审中-公开
    油去除方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140131258A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-15

    申请号:US14113333

    申请日:2012-04-25

    Inventor: Peter Piispanen

    CPC classification number: C11D1/66 C09K3/32 C11D1/42 C11D11/0029 C11D11/0041

    Abstract: A method for removing oil from a physical object comprises the steps: i) bringing said physical object in contact with an oil removal composition, said oil removal composition comprising a) a surfactant having the general formula: R1-X—R2, wherein R1 is an open chain sugar alcohol, wherein X is one selected from NH, NCH3 and NCH2CH3, and wherein R2 is an aliphatic or aromatic group comprising at least 5 carbon atoms, and b) water, ii) leaving said oil removal composition in contact with said physical object for a period of time sufficient for most of said oil to be dispersed in said oil removal composition, High recovery of oil/bitumen from tar sands can be achieved. The composition is renewable, degradable and inexpensive. An extremely efficient de-greater is provided. The composition used in both bitumen recovery and degreasing is easily reusable and recycleable. The starting materials of the surfactant are renewable and inexpensive. The composition is non-toxic and biodegradable.

    Abstract translation: 一种从物体中除去油的方法包括以下步骤:i)使所述物理物质与除油组合物接触,所述除油组合物包含a)具有以下通式的表面活性剂:R1-X-R2,其中R1为 开链糖醇,其中X是选自NH,NCH 3和NCH 2 CH 3中的一种,并且其中R 2是包含至少5个碳原子的脂族或芳族基团,和b)水,ii)使所述除油组合物与所述 物理物料一段时间足以使大部分所述油分散在除油组合物中,可以实现沥青砂油/沥青的高回收率。 组合物可再生,可降解和廉价。 提供了非常有效的更大的。 用于沥青回收和脱脂的组合物都易于重复利用和可回收利用。 表面活性剂的起始材料是可再生的和便宜的。 组合物无毒,可生物降解。

    AEROSOL BATHROOM CLEANER
    73.
    发明申请
    AEROSOL BATHROOM CLEANER 有权
    AEROSOL浴室清洁剂

    公开(公告)号:US20140066350A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-06

    申请号:US13600168

    申请日:2012-08-30

    Inventor: Kristina Perlas

    Abstract: An aqueous aerosol bathroom cleaner includes a surfactant, a water-soluble or dispersible organic solvent, a chelating agent and a propellant that comprises n-butane. Comparative data demonstrate that the presence of n-butane in the composition enhances the rate of bathroom soap scum removal relative to aerosol compositions that do not contain n-butane in the propellant. The amount of surfactant present is sufficient so that the composition, develops a stable foam upon being dispensed onto a soiled bathroom hard surface. The foam collapses after 10 to 60 seconds to deliver the cleaning components onto the surface.

    Abstract translation: 水性气溶胶浴室清洁剂包括表面活性剂,水溶性或分散性有机溶剂,螯合剂和包含正丁烷的推进剂。 比较数据表明,组合物中正丁烷的存在增加了相对于在推进剂中不含正丁烷的气溶胶组合物的浴室皂浮渣的速率。 存在的表面活性剂的量足够使得组合物在分配到污染的浴室硬表面上时形成稳定的泡沫。 10到60秒之后,泡沫破裂,将清洁部件运送到表面上。

    LOW VOC HARD SURFACE CLEANING COMPOSITION
    76.
    发明申请
    LOW VOC HARD SURFACE CLEANING COMPOSITION 有权
    低VOC硬表面清洁组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20130345110A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-26

    申请号:US13915760

    申请日:2013-06-12

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a low VOC hard surface cleaning composition comprising a surfactant, a glycol ether organic solvent, an aminoalcohol and fragrance, having a pH from 10.0 to 12.0. The present invention further encompasses a process to prepare a low VOC hard surface cleaning composition. Furthermore, the present invention encompasses a process of cleaning a hard surface with a low VOC hard surface cleaning composition.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种低VOC硬表面清洁组合物,其包含表面活性剂,二醇醚有机溶剂,氨基醇和香料,其pH为10.0至12.0。 本发明还包括制备低VOC硬表面清洁组合物的方法。 此外,本发明包括用低VOC硬表面清洁组合物清洁硬表面的方法。

    AQUEOUS ALKALINE CLEANING COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF THEIR USE
    80.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS ALKALINE CLEANING COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS OF THEIR USE 有权
    水性碱性清洁组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130157919A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-20

    申请号:US13805891

    申请日:2011-07-12

    Abstract: Aqueous alkaline cleaning composition free from organic solvents and metal ion-free silicates, the said compositions comprising (A) a thioamino acid having at least one primary amino group and at least one mercapto group, (B) a quaternary ammonium hydroxide, (C) a chelating and/or corrosion inhibiting agent selected from the group consisting of aliphatic and cycloaliphatic amines having at least two primary amino groups, and aliphatic and cycloaliphatic amines having at least one hydroxy group, (D) a nonionic surfactant selected from the group of acetylenic alcohols, alkyloxylated acetylenic alcohols and alkyloxylated sorbitan monocarboxylic acid mono esters; the use of the alkaline cleaning composition for the processing of substrates useful for fabricating electrical and optical devices; and a method for processing substrates useful for fabricating electrical and optical devices making use of the said aqueous alkaline cleaning composition.

    Abstract translation: 所述组合物包含(A)具有至少一个伯氨基和至少一个巯基的硫代氨基酸,(B)季铵氢氧化物,(C) 选自具有至少两个伯氨基的脂族和脂环族胺和具有至少一个羟基的脂族和脂环族胺的螯合和/或腐蚀抑制剂,(D)选自炔属的非离子表面活性剂 醇,烷氧基乙炔醇和烷氧基化脱水山梨糖醇单羧酸单酯; 使用碱性清洁组合物来处理可用于制造电气和光学装置的基底; 以及用于处理用于制造使用所述含水碱性清洁组合物的电气和光学装置的基板的方法。

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