公开(公告)号：US20130255400A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-03

申请号：US13904687

申请日：2013-05-29

Applicant: Medtronic Minimed, Inc

Inventor： Paul F. Bente, IV ,  Pablo Vazquez ,  Ian B. Hanson ,  Afshin Bazargan

IPC: G01L1/06

CPC classification number: G01L1/06 ,  A61M5/14248 ,  A61M2205/332 ,  G01L1/2231 ,  G01L1/26

Abstract: Apparatus are provided for sensor assemblies and related medical devices. An embodiment of a sensor assembly includes a beam and a sensing element disposed on the beam. The sensor assembly also includes a structure to prevent deflection of the beam when a force applied to the sensor assembly is greater than a threshold value.

Abstract translation: 为传感器组件和相关医疗设备提供设备。 传感器组件的实施例包括梁和设置在梁上的感测元件。 传感器组件还包括当施加到传感器组件的力大于阈值时防止梁的偏转的结构。

公开(公告)号：US20110165329A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：US12960439

申请日：2010-12-03

Applicant: Chad A. Mirkin ,  Xing Liao ,  Adam B. Braunschweig

Inventor： Chad A. Mirkin ,  Xing Liao ,  Adam B. Braunschweig

IPC: B05D5/00 ,  B05D1/28 ,  G01L1/06 ,  B82Y99/00

CPC classification number: G03F7/0002

Abstract: A method of leveling a polymer pen array includes contacting a pen array with a surface and measuring a total force exerted on the surface by the pen array, the pen array being disposed at a first angle with respect to a first axis of the surface and a second angle with respect to a second axis of the surface; tilting one or both of the pen array and the surface to vary the first and second angles of the pen array with respect to the surface; measuring the total force exerted by the tilted pen array on the surface; and repeating the tilting and measuring steps until a global maximum of the total force exerted on the surface by the pen array is measured, thereby determining first and second angles which correspond to a leveled position of the pen array with respect to the surface.

Abstract translation: 调整聚合物笔阵列的方法包括使笔阵列与表面接触并且通过笔阵列测量施加在表面上的总力，笔阵列相对于表面的第一轴线以第一角度设置， 相对于表面的第二轴线的第二角度; 倾斜笔阵列和表面中的一个或两个以改变笔阵列相对于表面的第一和第二角度; 测量由倾斜笔阵列施加在表面上的总力; 并且重复倾斜和​​测量步骤，直到测量由笔阵列施加在表面上的总力的全局最大值，从而确定对应于笔阵列相对于表面的调平位置的第一和第二角度。

公开(公告)号：US07861606B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-04

申请号：US12463487

申请日：2009-05-11

Applicant: Georg Kormann

Inventor： Georg Kormann

IPC: G01D1/00 ,  G01L1/06

CPC classification number: A01D41/127 ,  A01D43/085

Abstract: A measuring arrangement is associated with a branch channel of a channel through which crops flow. The measuring arrangement comprises a measuring device for detecting the constituents of a sample of a crop stream in the branch channel, where in the branch channel between an opening and the measuring device, a processing device is arranged for reducing in size or for squeezing the sample.

Abstract translation: 测量装置与作物流过的通道的分支通道相关联。 测量装置包括用于检测分支通道中的作物流的样本的成分的测量装置，其中在开口和测量装置之间的分支通道中布置有用于减小尺寸或挤压样品的处理装置 。

公开(公告)号：US5600753A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-04

申请号：US270416

申请日：1994-07-05

Applicant: Ken-ichi Iso

Inventor： Ken-ichi Iso

IPC: G06F15/18 ,  G06N3/00 ,  G06N3/04 ,  G06N99/00 ,  G10L15/02 ,  G10L15/08 ,  G10L15/14 ,  G10L15/16 ,  G01L1/06 ,  G06F15/00

CPC classification number: G06K9/6297 ,  G06N3/049 ,  G10L15/16

Abstract: A speech recognition method according to the present invention uses distances calculated through a variance weighting process using covariance matrixes as the local distances (prediction residuals) between the feature vectors of input syllables/sound elements and predicted vectors formed by different statuses of reference neural prediction models (NPM's) using finite status transition networks. The category to minimize the accumulated value of these local distances along the status transitions of all the prediction models is figured out by dynamic programming, and used as the recognition output. Learning of the reference prediction models used in this recognition method is accomplished by repeating said distance calculating process and the process to correct the parameters of the different statuses and the covariance matrixes of said prediction models in the direction of reducing the distance between the learning patterns whose category is known and the prediction models of the same category as this known category, and what have satisfied prescribed conditions of convergence through these calculating and correcting processes are determined as reference pattern models.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的语音识别方法使用通过使用协方差矩阵的方差加权处理计算的距离作为输入音节/声音元素的特征向量与由参考神经预测模型的不同状态形成的预测向量之间的局部距离（预测残差） （NPM）使用有限状态转换网络。 根据所有预测模型的状态转换，将这些局部距离累积值最小化的类别通过动态规划来计算，并用作识别输出。 在该识别方法中使用的参考预测模型的学习是通过重复所述距离计算处理和校正所述预测模型的不同状态的参数和所述预测模型的协方差矩阵的方法来实现的，所述方法减少了学习模式之间的距离 类别是已知的，并且与该已知类别相同类别的预测模型以及通过这些计算和校正过程满足规定的收敛条件被确定为参考模型模型。

公开(公告)号：US5592583A

公开(公告)日：1997-01-07

申请号：US88110

申请日：1993-07-09

Applicant: Atsushi Sakurai

Inventor： Atsushi Sakurai

IPC: G06F3/02 ,  G06F3/023 ,  G06F3/048 ,  G06F3/16 ,  G10L13/00 ,  G10L13/04 ,  G10L15/22 ,  G01L1/06 ,  G06F15/00 ,  G10L5/02 ,  G10L9/00

CPC classification number: G06F3/16 ,  G06F3/04895 ,  G10L13/00

Abstract: A voice output device includes a processor for setting a time limit for waiting for the performing of a key input operation. The device also includes a timer for measuring a waiting time for the performing of a key input operation to detect the lapse of the time limit. The device further includes voice processing circuitry for outputting voice instructions to the operator when the lapse of the time limit is detected by the timer.

Abstract translation: 语音输出装置包括处理器，用于设定等待执行键输入操作的时间限制。 该装置还包括一个计时器，用于测量执行键输入操作的等待时间，以检测时限的过去。 该设备还包括语音处理电路，用于当定时器检测到时限的过去时，向操作者输出语音指令。

公开(公告)号：US5553486A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-10

申请号：US327979

申请日：1994-10-24

Applicant: Wayne A. Bonin

Inventor： Wayne A. Bonin

IPC: G01B7/00 ,  G01B7/16 ,  G01B7/34 ,  G01G7/06 ,  G01L1/06 ,  G01L1/14 ,  G01L9/12 ,  G01N3/02 ,  G01N3/06 ,  G01N3/40 ,  G01N3/42 ,  G01N37/00 ,  G01P15/125 ,  G01Q10/04 ,  G01Q10/06 ,  G01Q60/36 ,  G01Q70/14 ,  G01B5/28

CPC classification number: G01Q10/06 ,  B82Y35/00 ,  G01B7/22 ,  G01B7/34 ,  G01G7/06 ,  G01L1/142 ,  G01N3/42 ,  G01P15/125 ,  G01Q10/04 ,  G01Q60/366 ,  G01N2203/0051 ,  G01N2203/0286 ,  G01N2203/0647 ,  Y10S977/86

Abstract: A force, weight or position sensor unit and sensor element in a first embodiment. In a second embodiment, the sensor element of the first embodiment is incorporated into an apparatus for microindentation hardness testing and surface imaging which allows immediate imaging of the surface subsequent to hardness testing. The sensor uses a multi-capacitor system having drive and pick-up plates mounted on an appropriate suspension system to provide the desired relative motion when a force is applied to the pick-up plate. The output signal is run through a buffer amplifier and synchronously demodulated to produce a signal proportional to force or displacement. The sensor element is mounted on a scanning tunneling microscope base and a sample mounted on the sensor. The force sensor is used for both measuring the applied force during microindentation or micro hardness testing and for imaging before and after the testing to achieve an atomic force microscope type image of the surface topography before and after indentation testing.

Abstract translation: 第一实施例中的力，重量或位置传感器单元和传感器元件。 在第二实施例中，将第一实施例的传感器元件结合到用于微压痕硬度测试和表面成像的装置中，其允许在硬度测试之后立即对表面进行成像。 该传感器使用多电容器系统，其具有安装在合适的悬挂系统上的驱动和拾取板，以在向拾取板施加力时提供期望的相对运动。 输出信号通过缓冲放大器运行并同步解调，以产生与力或位移成比例的信号。 传感器元件安装在扫描隧道显微镜底座和安装在传感器上的样品上。 力传感器用于在微压痕或显微硬度测试期间测量施加的力，并用于测试前后的成像，以实现压痕测试前后的表面形貌的原子力显微镜型图像。

公开(公告)号：US4590804A

公开(公告)日：1986-05-27

申请号：US573081

申请日：1984-01-23

Applicant: Maurice A. Brull

Inventor： Maurice A. Brull

IPC: G01N3/32 ,  G01L1/06 ,  G01N3/02 ,  G01N3/06 ,  G01N19/08

CPC classification number: G01L1/06 ,  G01N3/062 ,  G01N2203/027 ,  G01N2203/0282

Abstract: A device for monitoring the fatigue life of a structural member is comprised of at least one and preferably a plurality of substantially flat, elongated coupons which are fabricated of the same material as that of the member being monitored. The coupons are secured in parallel to the member so that they all experience the same strain history as the member. Each of the coupons includes a different stress concentrating notch pattern so that the application of the same strain to all of the coupons results in the development of different stress concentrations within the coupons. The development of different stress concentrations within the coupons causes each coupon to have a different fatigue life, the fatigue life of each coupon being a predetermined percentage of the fatigue life of the structural member being monitored.

Abstract translation: 用于监测结构构件的疲劳寿命的装置由至少一个并且优选多个基本平坦的细长的试样构成，其由与被监测的构件相同的材料制成。 优惠券与会员平行固定，以便他们都体验与会员相同的应变史。 每个试样包括不同的应力集中切口图案，使得对所有试样施加相同的应变导致在试样中产生不同的应力集中。 试样中不同应力集中的发展使得每个试样具有不同的疲劳寿命，每个试样的疲劳寿命是被监测的结构构件的疲劳寿命的预定百分比。

公开(公告)号：US4107980A

公开(公告)日：1978-08-22

申请号：US804483

申请日：1977-06-07

Applicant: Robert L. Crane ,  Alten F. Grandt, Jr. ,  Joseph P. Gallagher

Inventor： Robert L. Crane ,  Alten F. Grandt, Jr. ,  Joseph P. Gallagher

IPC: G01B5/30 ,  G01L1/06

CPC classification number: G01B5/30 ,  G01L1/06

Abstract: A method for predicting damage accumulation in a structural component in which a gage in the form of a metal strip having a flaw therein of predetermined length is attached to the component having a flaw therein of a length assumed to be greater than the length of any other flaw therein. Damage accumulation in the structural component is tracked by following the growth of the flaw in the gage and determining from that growth the growth in the flaw in the component. Thus, in accordance with this method, flaw growth in a gage is related to flaw growth in a structural component rather than to time so that damage actually accumulated in the component can be predicted regardless of the time factor.

Abstract translation: 一种用于预测在其中具有预定长度的缺陷的金属带形式的金属带形式的量规的结构部件中的损伤积聚的方法附接到其中具有假定其长度的长度的缺陷的部件 缺陷在其中。 结构部件中的损伤积累是通过跟踪量规缺陷的增长来确定的，并从该增长中确定部件缺陷的增长。 因此，根据这种方法，量规中的缺陷生长与结构部件中的缺陷生长有关，而不是时间，从而可以预测组件中实际累积的损伤，而与时间因素无关。

公开(公告)号：US3725948A

公开(公告)日：1973-04-03

申请号：US3725948D

申请日：1971-06-28

Applicant: PREWITT R ,  SCHMIDT V ,  SCHMIDT E

Inventor： PREWITT R ,  SCHMIDT V ,  SCHMIDT E

IPC: G01L1/06 ,  G01D15/02

CPC classification number: G01L1/06

Abstract: A scratch strain gauge has an annular target guided into its recording position where it cooperates with a scratch element on a scratch arm to indicate strains of opposite senses. The gauge has a guide adjacent one edge of a plate on which rollers are mounted for rotatably mounting the target in cooperation with brushes. The guide cooperates with a groove in the periphery of the target to insure that the groove receives one of the rollers, then the brushes, and finally the other roller as the target is inserted into its recording position. Ears, which are disposed above the rollers and extend outwardly beyond the rollers to overlie portions of the target when the target is in its recording position, aid in insuring that the target is seated on the roller tongues when disposed in its recording position.

Abstract translation: 刮擦应变仪具有引导到其记录位置的环形目标，其中它与暂存臂上的划痕元件配合以指示相反感的应变。 该计量器具有邻近板的一个边缘的引导件，在该边缘上安装有滚子，用于与刷子一起可旋转地安装目标。 引导件与目标周边的凹槽配合，以确保凹槽容纳其中一个滚子，然后刷子，最后另一个滚子作为目标插入其记录位置。 耳朵，当目标处于其记录位置时，它们设置在滚子上方并向外延伸超出目标的部分，有助于确保目标在设置在其记录位置时位于滚子舌上。

公开(公告)号：US2767575A

公开(公告)日：1956-10-23

申请号：US45634854

申请日：1954-09-15

Applicant: ANDERSON PAUL E

Inventor： ANDERSON PAUL E

IPC: G01L1/06 ,  G01L5/00

CPC classification number: G01L1/06 ,  G01L5/00