公开(公告)号：US20240226841A9

公开(公告)日：2024-07-11

申请号：US17769388

申请日：2016-06-13

申请人： Circ, LLC

发明人： Sandeep Kumar ,  Peter Majeranowski ,  Igor Kostenyuk ,  Iulian Bobe ,  Florin Barla

IPC分类号： B01J19/00 ,  B01D11/02 ,  C10G1/04 ,  C10G1/06 ,  C12M1/00 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P7/649 ,  D21B1/14 ,  D21C1/02 ,  D21C3/02 ,  D21C3/22 ,  D21C5/02 ,  D21C7/00 ,  D21C11/00 ,  D21H11/02

CPC分类号： B01J19/0053 ,  B01D11/0207 ,  C10G1/04 ,  C10G1/065 ,  C12M21/12 ,  C12M43/02 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P7/649 ,  D21B1/14 ,  D21C1/02 ,  D21C3/02 ,  D21C3/22 ,  D21C5/02 ,  D21C7/00 ,  D21C11/0007 ,  D21H11/02 ,  B01J2219/00051 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00353 ,  B01J2219/00891 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02W30/64

摘要： The presently disclosed subject matter relates to an industrial system for processing various plant materials to produce marketable materials. Particularly, the system integrates subcritical water extraction technology and includes a pre-processing module and a two-stage extractor (processing module) with constant control of temperature, pressure, and/or residence time. In some embodiments, the final product of the disclosed system can include feedstock constituents for biofuel production (sugars and/or oil), biochar, raw materials for various industries (such as pulp for manufacturing paper or cellulose for use in various industries). The disclosed system can be modular or non-modular, stationary or mobile, and can include prefabricated elements with programmed automatic or manual operation so that it can be easily moved and/or assembled on site.

公开(公告)号：US11713528B2

公开(公告)日：2023-08-01

申请号：US17823914

申请日：2022-08-31

申请人： Apani Systems Inc.

发明人： Emily Grace Robinson ,  Scot E Land

IPC分类号： B01D37/00 ,  B01D43/00 ,  B07C5/342 ,  D01D4/02 ,  D01D13/00 ,  D01D13/02 ,  D01F1/06 ,  D01F1/07 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F2/02 ,  D21C7/00 ,  D21C7/12 ,  D06B9/00 ,  C08J11/08 ,  D01D1/02 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01F2/00 ,  B07C5/36

CPC分类号： D06B9/00 ,  B07C5/3422 ,  B07C5/361 ,  C08J11/08 ,  D01D1/02 ,  D01D5/06 ,  D01F2/00 ,  C08J2301/02 ,  D10B2201/22 ,  Y02W30/66

摘要： A textile recycling method receives textile-waste-to-be-recycled, sorts the waste to isolate cellulose-containing articles from non-cellulose-containing articles, and re-sizes at least some of the cellulose-containing articles to create feedstock. The feedstock is processed in a cellulose solvent reactor, which has at least one ionic liquid. The ionic liquid dissolves intermolecular cellulose bonds of the feedstock to create a spinning dope. Cellulose fibers dissolved in the cellulose-bearing spinning dope solution are extruded in a cellulose coagulation bath reservoir to reconstitute at least some of the cellulose fibers, and the reconstituted fibers are wet-spun to form a continuous cellulose thread that is commercially indistinguishable from virgin fiber thread. Synthetic fiber material is vacuum-extracted or mechanically extracted from the cellulose-bearing solution and recycled into a continuous synthetic thread. Original color of textile-waste-to-be-recycled can be retained or removed, and new color can be added.

公开(公告)号：US11598049B2

公开(公告)日：2023-03-07

申请号：US16464259

申请日：2017-11-23

申请人： SUZANO S.A.

发明人： Heloisa Ogushi Romeiro Ramires ,  Braz José Demuner

IPC分类号： D21C9/00 ,  D21H11/02 ,  D21H11/18 ,  D21C3/26 ,  D21C5/00 ,  D21C9/10 ,  D21C7/00

摘要： The present invention refers to the separation of cellulose pulp into distinct fractions with different draining and morphological characteristics, as well as the use of part of these fractions for the production of nanocellulose. The process in reference combines the unitary operations of fiber separation, thickening to a certain consistency, draining and drying of the cellulosic pulp with the high drainage ability and production of nanocellulose from high primary fines content pulp. The process may consider any cellulosic pulp fiber derived from short or long fiber woods such as Eucalyptus, Corymbia, Birch, Aspen, Pinus, recycled fibers, etc., their residues such as bark, sawdust, etc.

公开(公告)号：US11485988B2

公开(公告)日：2022-11-01

申请号：US16952311

申请日：2020-11-19

申请人： Valmet AB

发明人： Peter Björklund ,  Andreas Averheim

IPC分类号： D21C7/00 ,  D21C3/24 ,  D21C5/00 ,  C12P19/00 ,  C12P19/02 ,  C12P19/14 ,  C13K1/02 ,  D21C7/06 ,  D21C7/08 ,  D21C7/10

摘要： The present invention relates to an improved method and device for treating biomass in which thermally treated biomass is discharged from a pressurized reactor and introduced into a blow tank and then a flash tank, wherein the absolute pressure in the blow tank is maintained above atmospheric pressure and the absolute pressure in the flash tank is maintained below atmospheric pressure. The slurry of biomass separated in the flash tank is then enzymatically treated. The heat from the thermally treated biomass is recovered from the latent heat of a vaporous aqueous stream withdrawn from the blow tank.

公开(公告)号：US10422077B2

公开(公告)日：2019-09-24

申请号：US15549206

申请日：2016-02-01

申请人： Hao Li

发明人： Hao Li ,  Jiachuan Chen

IPC分类号： D21C7/02 ,  D21C7/00 ,  D21C7/06 ,  D21C7/08 ,  D21C7/10

摘要： The instant disclosure provides a continuous horizontal digester including a cylindrical pressure cooker capable of rotating by taking its central axis as an axis; a charging apparatus disposed at one end of the cooker which is communicated with an inner cavity of the cooker and can seal the cooker; and a discharging device disposed at the other end of the cooker and communicated with the inner cavity of the cooker, the discharging device is located on the central axis of the cooker. The continuous horizontal digester further includes a cooking device configured to cook the materials in the cooker.

公开(公告)号：US09993788B2

公开(公告)日：2018-06-12

申请号：US15316965

申请日：2015-06-16

申请人： Valmet AB

发明人： Robert Wahlberg ,  Jan Detlefsen ,  Patrik Pettersson ,  Ulf Eriksson

IPC分类号： B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/18 ,  D21C7/00 ,  D21C7/08 ,  F16K3/08 ,  F16K3/00 ,  F16K3/02 ,  F16K3/04 ,  F16K3/06

CPC分类号： B01J3/02 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J2219/00024 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B01J2219/00245 ,  B01J2219/00252 ,  D21C7/08 ,  F16K3/085

摘要： In an outlet flow control arrangement (1) arrangeable to control a flow of material through an outlet (2) with a predetermined diameter arranged at an end of a pressurized processing container (3), the outlet flow control arrangement (1) comprises an adaptor unit (4) configured so that a cross-section of a flow into the adaptor unit (4) is reduced as compared to a cross-section of the outlet (2), to enable the adaptor unit (4) to control and center a flow of processed material out of the processing container (3) and through the outlet (2) into a discharge pipe (5).

公开(公告)号：US20170022664A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-26

申请号：US15302212

申请日：2015-04-02

申请人： Stora Enso OYJ

发明人： Mats NÄSMAN ,  Joni LAPATTO

IPC分类号： D21C3/24 ,  D21C7/14 ,  D21C7/00

CPC分类号： D21C3/24 ,  D21C7/00 ,  D21C7/14 ,  D21C9/02

摘要： The invention discloses a method of continuous cooking cellulose fibrous material in a digester, said digester having a top and a bottom. The method of the invention comprises the steps of:—feeding a slurry comprising cellulosic fibrous material and cooking liquor into the top the digester,—feeding a first washing liquor into the bottom portion of the digester, which first washing liquor moves counter currently up through at least part of the digester,—removing pulp from the bottom of the digester,—feeding a second washing liquor into the center of the digester at least at the level of a first screen section,—feeding a third washing liquor into the center of the digester at the level of a second screen section, and—withdrawing the cooking liquor and the washing liquors from the first screen section and from the second screen section, which first screen section is arranged in a lower part of the digester and which second screen section is arranged below said first screen section. Thus, in accordance with the invention, a third washing liquor is added to the center of digester at the level of an additional, second extraction screen section arranged in the lower part of the digester. The method makes it possible to increase the production rate in the digester but still maintain or even increase the washing efficiency.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种在蒸煮器中连续烹制纤维素纤维材料的方法，所述蒸煮器具有顶部和底部。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤：将包含纤维素纤维材料和蒸煮液的浆料送入蒸煮器的顶部， - 将第一洗涤液送入消化器的底部，该第一洗涤液当前向上移动通过 至少部分蒸煮器， - 从消化器底部移出浆料， - 至少在第一筛分部分的水平上将第二洗涤液送入蒸煮器的中心， - 将第三洗涤液送入 第二筛网部分的蒸煮器，并且从第一筛分部分和第二筛分部分抽出烹调液和洗涤液，第二筛分部分布置在蒸煮器的下部，第二筛网 部分布置在所述第一屏幕部分下方。 因此，根据本发明，第三洗涤液在设置在蒸煮器下部的另外的第二提取筛分段的水平上被添加到消化器的中心。 该方法可以提高蒸煮器的生产率，但是仍然保持甚至提高洗涤效率。

公开(公告)号：US09352253B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-31

申请号：US14135711

申请日：2013-12-20

申请人： GREENFIELD SPECIALTY ALCOHOLS INC.

发明人： Richard Romeo Lehoux ,  Christopher Bruce Bradt

IPC分类号： B01D25/12 ,  D21C7/00 ,  B30B9/16 ,  B30B9/26

CPC分类号： B01D25/12 ,  B30B9/16 ,  B30B9/26 ,  B30B9/267 ,  C08H8/00 ,  C12P7/10 ,  C12P2201/00 ,  D21C7/00 ,  Y02E50/16

摘要： A solid/fluid separation module and pretreatment apparatus and method enables pretreatment of biomass at high temperature and pressure with the ability to vary residence and processing times.

摘要翻译： 固体/流体分离模块和预处理装置和方法能够在高温和高压下预处理生物质，并具有改变居住和处理时间的能力。

公开(公告)号：US09212706B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-15

申请号：US14336444

申请日：2014-07-21

申请人： Andritz Inc.

发明人： Keith Vogel ,  Tim Pease

IPC分类号： D21F1/00 ,  F16D33/18 ,  D21C7/00 ,  F03C1/26 ,  F16C17/10 ,  D21D5/28

CPC分类号： F16D33/18 ,  D21C7/00 ,  D21D5/28 ,  F03C1/26 ,  F16C17/10 ,  Y10T29/49817

摘要： A hydraulic drive assembly for a large pre-existing pressurized digester vessel and a method of installation of the hydraulic drive assembly have been conceived. Such a device includes a stub shaft which has a lower end and an upper end. The lower end engages with a hydraulic drive and the upper end is coupled to a drive shaft. The coupling further includes a top coupling and a bottom coupling. The top coupling is coupled to the drive shaft, and the bottom coupling is coupled to the stub shaft. A drive support bracket is attached to the hydraulic drive and then attached to the drive support bracket by at least one sole plate that is fixed to a foundation. The hydraulic drive assembly installation method is utilized when removing an electric motor and mechanical transmission device and replacing it with a hydraulic drive assembly.

摘要翻译： 已经设想到用于大型预先存在的加压蒸煮器容器的液压驱动组件和液压驱动组件的安装方法。 这种装置包括具有下端和上端的短轴。 下端与液压驱动器接合，并且上端联接到驱动轴。 联接器还包括顶部联接器和底部联接器。 顶部联接器联接到驱动轴，并且底部联接器联接到短轴。 驱动器支撑支架连接到液压驱动器，然后通过至少一个固定到基座的底板附接到驱动器支撑支架。 当拆卸电动机和机械传动装置并用液压驱动组件更换时，利用液压驱动组件安装方法。

公开(公告)号：US20130105098A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-02

申请号：US13808962

申请日：2010-07-09

申请人： Jonas Saetherasen ,  Kent-Olof Karlsson

发明人： Jonas Saetherasen ,  Kent-Olof Karlsson

IPC分类号： D21C1/02 ,  D21C7/00

CPC分类号： D21C1/02 ,  D21C3/24 ,  D21C7/00 ,  D21C7/06 ,  D21C7/10

摘要： The withdrawal screen section is for impregnation of chips during the manufacture of chemical pulp. Chips are steamed and impregnated in a low pressure impregnation vessel using pressurised hot spent cooking liquor BL. The spent cooking liquor produces most of the steam BLST, necessary for steaming the chips. To reduce the need for adding fresh steam for chip steaming is a first withdrawal section in the impregnation vessel modified to be used both as a flash tank for warm pressurised wash filtrate and improved wash-out feature for the spent impregnation liquid behind the screen in the withdrawal section. The withdrawal volume is arranged with an upper part located above the liquid level LIQLEV of the impregnation vessel. Additional pressurised warm wash liquor REC1 is added to the withdrawal volume and flashed off steam is led in a steam duct to the chip volume above the liquid level.

摘要翻译： 退出筛选部分用于在化学纸浆的制造过程中浸渍碎屑。 使用加压的热废蒸煮液BL将芯片蒸干并浸渍在低压浸渍容器中。 用过的蒸煮酒产生大部分蒸汽BLST，这是蒸发芯片所必需的。 为了减少添加用于芯片蒸煮的新鲜蒸汽的需要是浸渍容器中的第一抽出部分，其被修改为用作用于温热加压洗涤滤液的闪蒸罐和用于在屏幕后面的废浸渍液体的改进的洗出特征 退款部分。 排出容积设置有位于浸渍容器的液面LIQLEV上方的上部。 附加的加压温洗液REC1被加入到提取体积中，并且蒸发的蒸汽在蒸汽管道中被引导到高于液面的芯片体积。