公开(公告)号：US20050103763A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-19

申请号：US10968912

申请日：2004-10-21

申请人： Yasuo Momose

发明人： Yasuo Momose

IPC分类号： B23K26/00 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K26/067 ,  B23K26/08 ,  B23K26/10 ,  B23K26/14 ,  B23K26/16 ,  B23K26/36 ,  B23K26/38 ,  F16C9/00 ,  F16C9/04 ,  F16C33/10

CPC分类号： B23K26/0884 ,  B23K26/0619 ,  B23K26/0643 ,  B23K26/067 ,  B23K26/123 ,  B23K26/142 ,  B23K26/147 ,  B23K26/1476 ,  B23K26/16 ,  B23K26/364 ,  B23K2101/006 ,  F16C9/045 ,  F16C33/108

摘要： A casing houses therein a laser oscillator for emitting a laser beam, and a tubular head is disposed coaxially with the laser oscillator and coupled to the casing. The laser beam emitted from the laser oscillator is converged by a condenser lens mounted on the head, and then reflected in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of the head by a reflecting mirror that is disposed in the head. The reflected laser beam is applied substantially perpendicular to the inner circumferential surface of a workpiece, forming grooves therein with the heat of the laser beam.

摘要翻译： 壳体内装有用于发射激光束的激光振荡器，并且管状头与激光振荡器同轴地设置并耦合到壳体。 从激光振荡器发射的激光束由安装在头部上的聚光透镜会聚，然后通过设置在头部中的反射镜在基本垂直于头部的轴线的方向上反射。 反射的激光束基本上垂直于工件的内圆周表面施加，其中激光束的热量形成凹槽。

公开(公告)号：US06880657B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-19

申请号：US10761635

申请日：2004-01-21

申请人： Dean Jeffrey Schneider ,  Jason Ironsides

发明人： Dean Jeffrey Schneider ,  Jason Ironsides

IPC分类号： B62D29/00 ,  B60R16/04 ,  B60K37/00 ,  B62D21/00 ,  F16C9/00 ,  F16M7/00

CPC分类号： B62D29/002 ,  Y10T403/21 ,  Y10T403/76

摘要： There is disclosed a reinforced structural assembly and a method of using the assembly for reinforcing components of an automotive vehicle. The assembly generally includes a first member and a second member with a reinforcement material intermediate the first and second member. According to the method, the assembly is placed in a cavity of an automotive vehicle and the reinforcement material is expanded to promote connection between the first member and a surface defining the cavity and to promote connection between the second member and another surface defining the cavity.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种加强结构组件和使用该组件来加强机动车辆的部件的方法。 组件通常包括第一构件和具有在第一和第二构件之间的增强材料的第二构件。 根据该方法，将组件放置在机动车辆的空腔中，并且加强材料被膨胀以促进第一构件和限定空腔的表面之间的连接并促进第二构件与限定空腔的另一表面之间的连接。

公开(公告)号：US06025081A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-15

申请号：US860441

申请日：1998-01-08

申请人： Haruyuki Ohshiro ,  Takashi Tomikawa ,  Katsuyuki Hashizume ,  Soji Kamiya

发明人： Haruyuki Ohshiro ,  Takashi Tomikawa ,  Katsuyuki Hashizume ,  Soji Kamiya

IPC分类号： B32B15/01 ,  C22C1/04 ,  C22C9/02 ,  F02F7/00 ,  F16C9/00 ,  F16C9/02 ,  F16C9/04 ,  F16C33/12

CPC分类号： C22C1/0425 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C22C9/02 ,  F02F7/0085 ,  F16C33/121 ,  F16C9/00 ,  F16C9/02 ,  F16C9/04 ,  F16C2204/12 ,  Y10S384/912 ,  Y10T428/12694 ,  Y10T428/12903

摘要： The copper-based sliding material has improved seizure resistance, even if it is free of Pb, and enables thinning of the overlay. The copper alloy provided consists of from 0.1 to 2% of Ag, from 1 to 10% of Sn, and the balance consisting of Cu and unavoidable impurities and, further said Ag and Sn do not essentially form the secondary phases but are in complete or essentially solid-solution state in the Cu matrix.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03118 371日期1998年1月8日 102（e）1998年1月8日PCT PCT 1996年10月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 15695 日期1997年5月1日铜基滑动材料即使没有Pb也具有提高的耐咬住性，并且能够使覆盖层变薄。 提供的铜合金由0.1至2％的Ag，1至10％的Sn组成，余量由Cu和不可避免的杂质组成，并且还有，所述Ag和Sn基本上不形成第二相，而是完全或 在Cu基体中基本上是固溶态。

公开(公告)号：US5704720A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-06

申请号：US553584

申请日：1996-02-26

申请人： Yoshio Kumada ,  Katsuyuki Hashizume ,  Soji Kamiya

发明人： Yoshio Kumada ,  Katsuyuki Hashizume ,  Soji Kamiya

IPC分类号： F16C33/12 ,  F16C9/00 ,  F16C33/10 ,  F16C17/00

CPC分类号： F16C9/00 ,  F16C33/1065 ,  F16C2240/40

摘要： A helical groove 1B is formed in the sliding surface 1A of a sliding bearing 1 over the entire axial region thereof. To establish the height of a peak 1a defined by the helical groove 1B, an imaginary reference line L extending parallel to the axis is formed which is determined such that the total cross-sectional area of all the peaks 1a is equal to the total cross-sectional area of all the valleys 1b when the helical groove 1B is considered in axial section. A height, as measured from the reference line L to the top 1a' of the peak 1a is chosen in the range of from 1 to 8 .mu.m. The space created by forming the valleys 1b allows the supply of lubricant oil to be increased, thereby simultaneously achieving a reduction in the frictional resistance and the occurrence of an impact sound.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00467 Sec。 371日期1996年2月26日 102（e）日期1996年2月26日PCT 1995年3月17日PCT公布。 第WO95 / 25904号公报 日期1995年9月28日在滑动轴承1的滑动面1A的整个轴向区域上形成螺旋槽1B。 为了建立由螺旋槽1B限定的峰1a的高度，形成平行于轴线延伸的虚拟参考线L，其被确定为使得所有峰1a的总横截面面积等于总横截面积， 当螺旋槽1B被认为是轴向截面时，所有谷1b的截面面积。 从参考线L到峰1a的顶部1a'测量的高度选择在1至8μm的范围内。 通过形成谷1b产生的空间允许增加润滑油的供应，从而同时实现摩擦阻力的降低和冲击声的发生。

公开(公告)号：US5628577A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-13

申请号：US260556

申请日：1994-06-16

申请人： Jose Do Ribeiro ,  Luis M. Lopes ,  Jose M. Leites

发明人： Jose Do Ribeiro ,  Luis M. Lopes ,  Jose M. Leites

IPC分类号： F02F3/00 ,  F16J1/16 ,  F16C9/00

CPC分类号： F02F3/0069 ,  F16J1/16 ,  Y10T403/32861 ,  Y10T403/32868 ,  Y10T403/32918

摘要： Wrist pin for a two-piece piston, having a cylindrical external surface (41) and an internal surface with an internal diameter, throughout the length of the pin (40). The end portions of the pin have a reduced internal wall thickness between the outer half of the supporting face of the bosses (50), where there exclusively occur bending moment and shearing force applied by the inertia of the skirt (20) and of the moving assembly (100). The reduction in the internal wall thickness is obtained by the increase in the internal diameter of the pin (40) at the end portions, through two different end revolution surfaces (43, 44) each having respective a generatrix which is at least substantially straight.

摘要翻译： 具有圆柱形外表面（41）的两件式活塞的腕针和在销（40）的整个长度上具有内径的内表面。 销的端部在凸台（50）的支撑面的外半部之间具有减小的内壁厚度，其中仅出现弯矩和由裙部（20）的惯性施加的剪切力和移动 组件（100）。 内壁厚度的减小是通过两个不同的端部旋转表面（43,44）的端部部分的内径增大而获得的，每个端面各自具有至少基本上直的母线。

公开(公告)号：US4960643A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-02

申请号：US32352

申请日：1987-03-31

申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson

发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson

IPC分类号： B23D61/18 ,  B24D18/00 ,  B28D1/12 ,  C04B35/80 ,  E21B10/46 ,  F01L3/04 ,  F16C9/00 ,  F16C33/04 ,  F16C33/10 ,  H05K1/03

CPC分类号： F16C9/00 ,  B23D61/185 ,  B24D18/00 ,  B28D1/12 ,  C04B35/80 ,  E21B10/46 ,  F01L3/04 ,  F16C33/04 ,  F16C33/043 ,  F16C33/12 ,  F16C33/122 ,  F02F2200/04 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F16C2206/04 ,  H05K1/0373 ,  Y10S428/902 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/2907 ,  Y10T428/292 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/30

摘要： Composite materials are in the form of particles, such as bits and short filaments, and combinations of such particles with matrix materials forming high strength, wear and corrosion resistant materials and may be shaped to define cutting tools, dies, mold components, electrodes, bearing components, finishing tools and the like. Structures include substrates and synthetic diamond particles encapsulated therein or bonded thereto have superior grinding, cutting and finishing characteristics. Particles are in the form of microbits, spheroids, single crystals, short narrow filaments and metal whiskers coated with synthetic diamond formed with a core of graphite, metal, metal compounds, metal alloys, ceramic, cermet, glass and composites thereof. Filaments and bits are coated with a lubricating film of wear resistant metal. Methods for producing such composite synthetic materials include the chemical vapor-deposition of carbon atoms from hydrocarbon gas molecules in a high intensity radiation field such as a microwave energy field.

摘要翻译： 复合材料是颗粒的形式，例如位和短丝，以及这些颗粒与基质材料的组合形成高强度，耐磨和耐腐蚀的材料，并且可以被成形为限定切削工具，模具，模具部件，电极，轴承 部件，精加工工具等。 结构包括包封在其中或与其结合的基底和合成金刚石颗粒具有优异的研磨，切割和整理特性。 颗粒是由石墨，金属，金属化合物，金属合金，陶瓷，金属陶瓷，玻璃及其复合材料形成的合成金刚石涂覆的微点，球体，单晶，短窄丝和金属晶须的形式。 长丝和钻头涂有耐磨金属的润滑膜。 用于生产这种复合合成材料的方法包括在诸如微波能量场的高强度辐射场中从烃气体分子的碳原子的化学气相沉积。

公开(公告)号：US4659245A

公开(公告)日：1987-04-21

申请号：US868561

申请日：1986-05-30

申请人： Sumio Hirao ,  Kunio Maki

发明人： Sumio Hirao ,  Kunio Maki

IPC分类号： B23K1/19 ,  C04B37/02 ,  F01D5/02 ,  F16D1/068 ,  F16C9/00 ,  F16D1/00

CPC分类号： F16D1/068 ,  F01D5/025 ,  Y10T403/217 ,  Y10T403/479

摘要： A gas turbine including a joint structure is disclosed. According to the joint structure, a ceramic shaft is received in a bore formed in an end portion of a metallic shaft. Brazing filler metal made of Ag-Cu alloy is distributed between the closely fitted surfaces of the ceramic shaft and bore wall, and it extends axially toward the open end of the bore up to a predetermined plane where a ring seal groove formed on the end portion of the metallic shaft lies. The open end of the bore is closed to prevent entrance of exhaust gas into the bore.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括接头结构的燃气轮机。 根据接合结构，陶瓷轴被容纳在形成在金属轴的端部的孔中。 由Ag-Cu合金制成的钎料分布在陶瓷轴与孔壁紧密配合的表面之间，并且轴向朝孔的开口端延伸到预定的平面，在该平面上形成有环形密封槽 的金属轴位于。 孔的开口端是封闭的，以防止废气进入孔中。

公开(公告)号：US4596483A

公开(公告)日：1986-06-24

申请号：US629416

申请日：1984-07-10

申请人： Dewaegheneire Gabriel

发明人： Dewaegheneire Gabriel

IPC分类号： A62C2/24 ,  A62C37/10 ,  F16B1/00 ,  G05D23/02 ,  F16B4/00 ,  F16C9/00

CPC分类号： A62C37/10 ,  A62C2/242 ,  F16B1/0014 ,  G05D23/024 ,  Y10S411/02 ,  Y10S411/909 ,  Y10T403/21 ,  Y10T403/23 ,  Y10T403/74

摘要： A linkage element for releasing a mechanism under influence of temperature, such as a fire extinguishing sprinkler or ventilation shutter. The element must be capable of retaining a maximum bias force, but has also to show a short response time to excessive temperature conditions. The linkage element comprises a pair of coplanar flat jaws, opposite to each other and having a common base. The resistance to flexion in the plane of each jaw is high, whereas the resistance in a plane perpendicular thereto is low. The element further comprises a shape memory alloy, treated for moving the jaws apart from each other in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the jaws when the critical temperature is reached. The element is preferably made in the form of a small thin plate of shape memory alloy.

摘要翻译： 用于释放在温度影响下的机构的联动元件，例如灭火喷洒器或通风挡板。 该元件必须能够保持最大的偏压力，而且也可以在过高的温度条件下显示较短的响应时间。 连接元件包括一对共面的平的钳口，彼此相对并具有共同的底座。 每个钳口的平面中的屈曲抗力高，而垂直于其的平面中的电阻较低。 所述元件还包括形状记忆合金，当达到临界温度时，所述形状记忆合金经处理以在垂直于所述夹爪的平面的方向上彼此分离地移动所述夹爪。 元件优选地以形状记忆合金的小薄板的形式制成。

公开(公告)号：US4485545A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-04

申请号：US511436

申请日：1983-07-07

申请人： John C. Caverly

发明人： John C. Caverly

IPC分类号： B23P11/02 ,  F01D5/02 ,  F16C3/02 ,  F16D1/02 ,  F16C9/00

CPC分类号： F01D5/026 ,  B23P11/02 ,  F16C3/02 ,  F16D1/02 ,  Y10T29/49865 ,  Y10T29/49872 ,  Y10T403/1674 ,  Y10T403/21 ,  Y10T403/213 ,  Y10T403/48

摘要： A method of attaching a metal shaft (10) to a ceramic shaft (12) having a first diameter (d.sub.1) is characterized by the following steps. A shaft portion (16) is formed on the ceramic shaft with a second diameter (d.sub.2) less than the first diameter. The shaft portion extends from a free end (18) thereof along a portion of the length of the ceramic shaft to a terminal end (20) thereof. A circular shaped metal lock nut (22) is placed on the shaft portion in an encircling relationship therewith. This lock nut has threads (24) on an outer facing surface thereof and a back end (26) which contacts the terminal end of the shaft portion. A circular shaped expansion sleeve (28) is placed on the shaft portion in an encircling relationship therewith, the expansion sleeve extending from the metal lock nut to the free end of the shaft portion. All of the members are cooled and then assembled with an adjustable metal plug (30) and the metal shaft formed so as to have both a hollow interior portion (34) and threads (36) formed on a free end (32) of the metal shaft. The assembly is carried out so that the threads of the lock nut are engaged with the threads of the metal shaft. The expansion sleeve is trapped in a volume defined by the shaft portion, the hollow interior portion of the metal shaft, the lock nut, and the adjustable metal plug. The plug is encircled by the hollow interior portion of the metal shaft and is located between the free end of the shaft portion and a closed end (38) of the hollow interior portion of the metal shaft.

摘要翻译： 将金属轴（10）附接到具有第一直径（d1）的陶瓷轴（12）的方法的特征在于以下步骤。 在陶瓷轴上形成具有小于第一直径的第二直径（d2）的轴部分（16）。 轴部分从其自由端（18）沿着陶瓷轴的长度的一部分延伸到其末端（20）。 环形金属锁紧螺母（22）以与其相关的环绕关系放置在轴部上。 该锁紧螺母在其外表面上具有螺纹（24）和与轴部的末端接触的后端（26）。 圆形膨胀套筒（28）以环绕的关系放置在轴部上，膨胀套筒从金属锁紧螺母延伸到轴部分的自由端。 所有的构件被冷却，然后与可调节的金属塞（30）组装，金属轴形成为具有形成在金属的自由端（32）上的中空内部部分（34）和螺纹（36） 轴。 进行组装，使得锁紧螺母的螺纹与金属轴的螺纹接合。 膨胀套管被收容在由轴部，金属轴的中空内部，锁紧螺母和可调节的金属塞所限定的容积中。 插头由金属轴的中空内部包围，并且位于轴部的自由端和金属轴的中空内部的封闭端（38）之间。