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928 条记录 (耗时 0.047 秒)

    Chemical process
    82.
    发明授权
    Chemical process 失效
    化学工艺

    公开(公告)号：US07576162B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

    申请号：US11471881

    申请日：2006-06-21

    申请人： Oliver Struck ,  Andreas Pingel-Keuth ,  Christian Przybyla ,  Ulrich Fehrenbacher ,  Thomas Hirth ,  Steffen Unser

    发明人： Oliver Struck ,  Andreas Pingel-Keuth ,  Christian Przybyla ,  Ulrich Fehrenbacher ,  Thomas Hirth ,  Steffen Unser

    IPC分类号： C08L77/00 ,  C08G73/02 ,  C08F6/00

    CPC分类号： C08G59/10 ,  C08G65/30 ,  C08G73/022 ,  C08G73/0286 ,  Y02P20/544

    摘要： The invention relates to a process for the production of a nitrogen containing epihalohydrin polymer involving reaction of a nitrogen-containing precursor selected from the group consisting of amines, poly-amines, polyaminoamides, polyurethanes and mixtures thereof with epihalohydrin to form of a solution of said epihalohydrin polymer, the process comprising a purification step to remove organic impurities from the formed solution of the epihalohydrin polymer, said purification step comprising contacting the solution of the epihalohydrin polymer with a fluid under liquid, supercritical or near supercritical conditions to effect extraction of organic impurities from the solution of the epihalohydrin polymer to the fluid, withdrawing fluid enriched in organic impurities from the solution of the epihalohydrin polymer, and separating extracted impurities from the withdrawn fluid, wherein the fluid comprises a substance that at atmospheric pressure and room temperature (about 25° C.) is gaseous. The invention also relates to a process for purifying a solution of a nitrogen containing epihalohydrin polymer.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种生产含氮表卤代醇聚合物的方法，其涉及选自胺，多胺，聚氨基酰胺，聚氨酯及其与表卤代醇的混合物的含氮前体与所述 表面卤代醇聚合物，该方法包括从形成的表卤醇聚合物的溶液中除去有机杂质的纯化步骤，所述纯化步骤包括将表卤代醇聚合物溶液与液体，超临界或近超临界条件下的流体接触以实现有机杂质的萃取 从表卤代醇聚合物的溶液到液体，从表卤代醇聚合物的溶液中排出富含有机杂质的流体，并从抽出的流体中分离提取的杂质，其中流体包括在大气压和室温（约25℃） °C）是ga 好的 本发明还涉及一种纯化含氮表卤醇聚合物溶液的方法。

    MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR- OR ACTUATOR COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR- OR ACTUATOR COMPONENTS
    85.
    发明申请
    MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR- OR ACTUATOR COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MICROMECHANICAL SENSOR- OR ACTUATOR COMPONENTS 审中-公开
    微生物传感器或致动器部件及生产微机械传感器或致动器部件的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090097087A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

    申请号：US12251784

    申请日：2008-10-15

    申请人： Alexander Wolter ,  Thilo Sander ,  Harald Schenk

    发明人： Alexander Wolter ,  Thilo Sander ,  Harald Schenk

    IPC分类号： G02B26/00 ,  H01L21/50

    CPC分类号： B81B7/0067 ,  B81B2203/0384 ,  Y10T29/49

    摘要： The invention relates to a micromechanical sensor- or actuator component with an optical function and to a production method. A substrate thereby has electrodes and electrical contactings, an optical, electrically actuated element which can be deflected relative to the substrate. A transparent cover is likewise present. The object of the invention is to produce a micromechanical sensor- or actuator component with an optical function and a method for the production of such components with which to reduce or even avoid reflections which might impair the function of the micromechanical sensor- or actuator component. According to the invention, the optical main axis of the cover is thereby orientated non-perpendicular to the surface of the substrate.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有光学功能和生产方法的微机械传感器或致动器部件。 因此，基板具有电极和电接触，光学电驱动元件可相对于基板偏转。 透明盖同样存在。 本发明的目的是制造具有光学功能的微机械传感器或致动器部件，以及用于生产这样的部件的方法，以减少甚至避免可能损害微机械传感器或致动器部件的功能的反射。 根据本发明，盖的光学主轴由此定向成与基板的表面非垂直。

    Receiver for receiving a data stream having first and second reference entries and method for operating the same
    86.
    发明授权
    Receiver for receiving a data stream having first and second reference entries and method for operating the same 有权
    用于接收具有第一和第二参考条目的数据流的接收器及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US07519343B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-04-14

    申请号：US10546965

    申请日：2003-11-10

    申请人： Stefan Kraegeloh ,  Christian Scherl

    发明人： Stefan Kraegeloh ,  Christian Scherl

    IPC分类号： H04B1/16 ,  H04L7/00

    CPC分类号： H04L12/40052 ,  H04J3/0664

    摘要： A receiver includes a receiver clock oscillator controllable with regard to its receiver oscillator frequency, means for detecting a number of clock periods that the receiver clock oscillator performs in a specifiable period of time, means for extracting a first and a temporally following second reference entry in a received data stream, wherein means for extracting is implemented in order to control means for detecting on the basis of the extracted first and second reference entry with regard to the specifiable period of time, and means for comparing the number of clock periods of the receiver clock oscillator with the information in the second reference entry in order to control the controllable oscillator depending on a comparison result so that the oscillator frequency is increased or decreased so that the oscillator frequency is in a predetermined ratio to a frequency of the clock oscillator in the transmitter or is equal to the frequency of the clock oscillator in the transmitter. This way, in a simple and secure way, without slow phase-locked loops for a jitter suppression, it is guaranteed that the receiver is fixedly synchronized with the transmitter and that simultaneously in case of a receiver array all receivers are also synchronized among each other.

    摘要翻译： 一个接收机包括一个接收器时钟振荡器，可以相对于其接收机振荡器频率进行控制，用于检测接收机时钟振荡器在可指定的时间段内执行的时钟周期数的装置，用于提取第一和第二时间上的第二参考条目的装置 接收的数据流，其中实现用于提取的装置，以便根据提取的第一和第二参考条目关于可指定的时间段来检测控制装置，以及用于比较接收机的时钟周期数目的装置 具有第二参考条目中的信息的时钟振荡器，以便根据比较结果控制可控振荡器，使得振荡器频率增加或减小，使得振荡器频率与时钟振荡器的频率成比例 发射机或等于发射机中时钟振荡器的频率 。 这样，以简单和安全的方式，没有用于抖动抑制的缓慢的锁相环，可以保证接收机与发射机固定同步，同时在接收机阵列的情况下，所有的接收机也在彼此之间同步 。

    SELF-ADHESIVE ELEMENT
    88.
    发明申请
    SELF-ADHESIVE ELEMENT 审中-公开
    自粘单元

    公开(公告)号：US20090022941A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-22

    申请号：US12121966

    申请日：2008-05-16

    申请人： Wolf-Joachim Fischer ,  Reinhard Boden ,  Daniele Wiedemuth

    发明人： Wolf-Joachim Fischer ,  Reinhard Boden ,  Daniele Wiedemuth

    IPC分类号： B32B3/12 ,  B32B5/00

    CPC分类号： A61N1/0456 ,  A61B5/00 ,  A61B5/0091 ,  A61B5/021 ,  A61B5/04082 ,  A61B5/08 ,  A61B5/411 ,  A61B5/6833 ,  A61N1/0408 ,  A61N1/0452 ,  A61N1/046 ,  A61N1/0476 ,  A61N1/0492 ,  Y10T428/24149 ,  Y10T428/24355

    摘要： The invention relates to self-adhesive elements which can be fastened to the most varied adhesive bodies and can be used for the most varied applications. It is the object of the invention to propose elements which can be fastened in a self-adhesive manner to the different adhesive bodies, with the fastening having to be possible in a detachable manner and a multiple use of the elements being possible. At least one sensor/pickup, an electronic element, an optoelectronic element and/or an actuator are present in a self-adhesive element in accordance with the invention. Elastically deformable pimple-shaped elevated portions are formed at a surface of the element to which an adhesive body can be connected in a self-adhesive and detachable manner. The surface of the pimple-shaped elevated portions is spherically curved at least in the region which is in touching contact with the adhesive body.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可以紧固到最多变的粘合体上并可用于多种应用的自粘性元件。 本发明的目的是提出可以以自粘合方式固定到不同的粘合体上的元件，其中紧固件必须以可拆卸的方式进行并且元件的多次使用是可能的。 根据本发明，至少一个传感器/拾取器，电子元件，光电元件和/或致动器存在于自粘合元件中。 可弹性变形的疙瘩状的升高部分以能够以自粘和可拆卸的方式连接到粘合体的元件的表面形成。 至少在与粘合体接触的区域中，疙瘩状突出部分的表面是球形弯曲的。

    Mixture For Doping Semiconductors
    90.
    发明申请
    Mixture For Doping Semiconductors 失效
    掺杂半导体的混合物

    公开(公告)号：US20080314288A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-25

    申请号：US11916538

    申请日：2006-05-31

    申请人： Daniel Biro ,  Catherine Voyer ,  Harald Wanka ,  Jorg Koriath

    发明人： Daniel Biro ,  Catherine Voyer ,  Harald Wanka ,  Jorg Koriath

    IPC分类号： H01L21/471 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L21/22

    CPC分类号： H01L21/2225 ,  C30B31/04 ,  H01L21/228 ,  H01L29/167

    摘要： A doping mixture for coating semiconductor substrates which are then subjected to a high temperature treatment to form a doped layer includes at least one p- or n-dopant, water and a mixture of two or more surfactants. At least one of the surfactants is nonionic. Also provided are a method for producing such a doping mixture and the use thereof.

    摘要翻译： 用于涂覆半导体衬底的掺杂混合物，其然后进行高温处理以形成掺杂层包括至少一种p-或n-掺杂剂，水和两种或更多种表面活性剂的混合物。 至少一种表面活性剂是非离子的。 还提供了这种掺杂混合物的制造方法及其用途。