公开(公告)号：US20070206880A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-06

申请号：US11563815

申请日：2006-11-28

申请人： Yunqiang Chen ,  Hao Wu ,  Tong Fang

发明人： Yunqiang Chen ,  Hao Wu ,  Tong Fang

IPC分类号： G06K9/32 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/6206 ,  G06K2209/05 ,  G06T7/344

摘要： A computer implemented method for joint image registration and reconstruction of a plurality of images includes providing the plurality of images, modeling the plurality of images, including reconstructing bone and soft-tissue in respective images of the plurality of images, performing a hierarchical free-form registration of models of the plurality of images to determine a jointly registered and reconstructed image with successive accuracy adjustment according to a registration error, and outputting the registered and reconstructed image.

摘要翻译： 用于联合图像配准和重建多个图像的计算机实现方法包括提供多个图像，对多个图像进行建模，包括在多个图像的各个图像中重建骨骼和软组织，执行分层自由形式 登记多个图像的模型，以根据注册错误来确定具有连续精度调整的联合登记和重建图像，并输出注册和重建的图像。

公开(公告)号：US20070167710A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

申请号：US11555806

申请日：2006-11-02

申请人： Gozde Unal ,  Yan Yang ,  Gregory Slabaugh ,  Tong Fang

发明人： Gozde Unal ,  Yan Yang ,  Gregory Slabaugh ,  Tong Fang

IPC分类号： A61B5/05

CPC分类号： A61B5/6852 ,  A61B5/0066 ,  A61B5/0086

摘要： A method and apparatus for automatically detecting stent struts in an image is disclosed whereby the inner boundary, or lumen, of an artery wall is first detected automatically and intensity profiles along rays in the image are determined. In one embodiment, detection of the lumen boundary may be accomplished, for example, by evolving a geometric shape, such as an ellipse, using a region-based algorithm technique, a geodesic boundary-based algorithm technique or a combination of the two techniques. Once the lumen boundary has been determined, in another embodiment, the stent struts are detected using a ray shooting algorithm whereby a ray is projected outward in the OCT image starting from the position in the image of the OCT sensor. The intensities of the pixels along the ray are used to detect the presence of a stent strut in the image.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于自动检测图像中的支架支柱的方法和装置，其中首先自动检测动脉壁的内边界或内腔，并且确定与图像中的光线的强度分布。 在一个实施例中，可以例如通过使用基于区域的算法技术，基于测地边界的算法技术或两种技术的组合来演示诸如椭圆的几何形状来实现流明边界的检测。 一旦已经确定了管腔边界，在另一个实施例中，使用射线射击算法来检测支架支柱，由此射线从OCT传感器的图像中的位置开始向OCT中投射。 使用沿着光线的像素的强度来检测图像中支架支柱的存在。

公开(公告)号：US20070110290A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US11539985

申请日：2006-10-10

申请人： Ti Chang ,  Lin He ,  Tong Fang

发明人： Ti Chang ,  Lin He ,  Tong Fang

IPC分类号： G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/36 ,  A61B5/05

CPC分类号： G06T5/001 ,  G01R33/5608 ,  G01R33/56509 ,  G06T5/10 ,  G06T2207/10088 ,  G06T2207/20056 ,  G06T2207/30004

摘要： Certain exemplary embodiments can comprise a method, which can comprise providing machine instructions adapted to render a final enhanced image of an object based upon a final enhanced set of data. The final enhanced set of data can be derived from a detected set of data obtained from an imaging device, such as a medical imaging device.

摘要翻译： 某些示例性实施例可以包括一种方法，其可以包括提供适于基于最终增强的数据集来呈现对象的最终增强图像的机器指令。 最终增强的数据集可以从从诸如医学成像装置的成像装置获得的检测到的数据集中导出。

公开(公告)号：US07218770B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-15

申请号：US10379308

申请日：2003-03-04

申请人： Tong Fang ,  Ming Fang

发明人： Tong Fang ,  Ming Fang

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06T7/0006 ,  G01N21/95607 ,  G01N21/95684 ,  G01N2021/95646 ,  G06T2207/30148 ,  G06T2207/30152

摘要： A computer-implemented method for inspecting BGA components using a ball grid array model thereof in semiconductor surface mounted devices. The method comprises setting a plurality of regions of interest (ROIs) for all BGA balls to be modeled, building a first grid model that includes coordinates and a diameter of the BGA balls in the plurality of ROIs, setting a plurality of regions of interest (ROIs) containing a BGA body to be modeled, detecting four body boundaries to localize four corner coordinates, determining a body orientation from orientations of four boundaries, calculating an orientation of each boundary by the projection of the edge of boundary, and comparing the BGA components with an obtained BGA model to inspect the BGA components based on ball sizes and ball distributions.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在半导体表面安装器件中使用其球栅阵列模型来检查BGA部件的计算机实现的方法。 该方法包括设置要建模的所有BGA球的多个感兴趣区域（ROI），构建包括多个ROI中的BGA球的坐标和直径的第一网格模型，设置多个感兴趣区域 ROI）包含要建模的BGA体，检测四个体边界以定位四角坐标，从四个边界的取向确定身体取向，通过边界边缘的投影计算每个边界的取向，以及比较BGA分量 使用获得的BGA模型根据球尺寸和球分布检查BGA部件。

公开(公告)号：US20070050073A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11466149

申请日：2006-08-22

申请人： Gozde Unal ,  Gregory Slabaugh ,  Tong Fang

发明人： Gozde Unal ,  Gregory Slabaugh ,  Tong Fang

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： H04R25/658 ,  G06K9/469 ,  H04R25/652 ,  H04R2225/77

摘要： An improved method of designing hearing aid molds is disclosed whereby regions of an ear impression model are identified as a function of a geodesic distance measure. According to a first embodiment, a canal point of an ear impression model is identified as that point having a maximum normalized geodesic distance as compared to all other points on the surface of the ear impression model. According to a second embodiment, a helix point of the ear impression model is identified as that point having a maximum normalized geodesic distance as compared to all points except those points in the canal region of said ear impression model. Finally, in accordance with another embodiment, a geodesic distance between a canal point and a helix point of an ear impression model is identified and a percentage threshold, illustratively 65%, is applied to that geodesic distance to identify a crus region.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种改进的助听器模具的设计方法，其中耳朵印模模型的区域被识别为测地距离测量的函数。 根据第一实施例，与耳朵印象模型的表面上的所有其他点相比，耳朵印模模型的运河点被识别为具有最大归一化测地距离的点。 根据第二实施例，与除了所述耳朵印象模型的运河区域中的那些点之外的所有点相比，耳朵印模模型的螺旋点被识别为具有最大归一化测地距离的点。 最后，根据另一个实施例，识别耳朵印模模型的运河点和螺旋点之间的测地距离，并且示例性地将65％的百分比阈值应用于该测地距离以识别小腿区域。

公开(公告)号：US07084870B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-01

申请号：US10739733

申请日：2003-12-18

申请人： Tong Fang ,  Jason Jenn-Kwei Tyan ,  Ming Fang

发明人： Tong Fang ,  Jason Jenn-Kwei Tyan ,  Ming Fang

IPC分类号： G06T17/00

CPC分类号： H04R25/658 ,  B29C64/00 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  H04R25/552 ,  H04R25/652 ,  H04R2225/77

摘要： A system and method for modeling binaural shells for hearing aids, wherein the system is configured to load data associated with a first and a second ear shell. The system is further configured to register the data associated with the first and the second ear shells and process the first ear shell. The system is also configured to store data associated with processing the first ear shell and then map the data associated with processing the first ear shell to the second ear shell. Subsequently, the mapped second ear shell is interactively adjusted by an operator to compensate for an inconsistency in the mapped second ear shell.

摘要翻译： 一种用于对用于助听器的双耳壳进行建模的系统和方法，其中所述系统被配置为加载与第一耳壳和第二耳壳相关联的数据。 该系统还被配置为登记与第一和第二耳壳相关联的数据并处理第一耳壳。 该系统还被配置为存储与处理第一耳壳相关联的数据，然后将与将第一耳壳处理相关联的数据映射到第二耳壳。 随后，映射的第二耳壳由操作者交互地调整以补偿映射的第二耳壳中的不一致。

公开(公告)号：US20060087703A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：US11252334

申请日：2005-10-17

申请人： Yunqiang Chen ,  Hongcheng Wang ,  Tong Fang ,  Jason Tyan

发明人： Yunqiang Chen ,  Hongcheng Wang ,  Tong Fang ,  Jason Tyan

IPC分类号： H04N1/38

CPC分类号： G06T5/002 ,  G06T5/20 ,  G06T5/50 ,  G06T2207/10132 ,  G06T2207/20076 ,  G06T2207/20192 ,  G06T2207/30004

摘要： A method for multiple image restoration includes receiving a plurality of images corrupted by noise, and initializing a reduced noise estimate of the plurality of images. The method further includes estimating a probability of distributions of noise around each pixel and the probability of the signal, estimating mutual information between noise on the plurality of images based on the probabilities of distributions of noise around each pixel and the joint distribution of noise, and updating each pixel within a search range to determine a restored image by reducing the mutual information between the noise on the plurality of images.

摘要翻译： 一种用于多重图像恢复的方法包括：接收由噪声破坏的多个图像，以及初始化所述多个图像的降低的噪声估计。 该方法还包括估计每个像素周围的噪声分布概率和信号的概率，基于每个像素周围的噪声分布的概率和噪声的联合分布来估计多个图像上的噪声之间的相互信息;以及 更新搜索范围内的每个像素以通过减少多个图像上的噪声之间的相互信息来确定恢复的图像。

公开(公告)号：US20130297265A1

公开(公告)日：2013-11-07

申请号：US13871675

申请日：2013-04-26

申请人： Sajjad Hussain Baloch ,  Suraj Ravi Musuvathy ,  Guanglei Xiong ,  Lawrence Spivey ,  James B. Thompson ,  Tong Fang

发明人： Sajjad Hussain Baloch ,  Suraj Ravi Musuvathy ,  Guanglei Xiong ,  Lawrence Spivey ,  James B. Thompson ,  Tong Fang

IPC分类号： A61B19/00

CPC分类号： A61B34/10 ,  A61B2034/102 ,  A61B2034/105 ,  A61B2034/108 ,  G05B17/00 ,  G06F17/50 ,  G06T19/00 ,  G16H50/50

摘要： The design process for the surgical plan in orthopedics and/or the design of a personalized cutting guide and/or implant are automated in a workflow frame work. Abstracted rules are scripted through a sequence of operations to alter a bone surface or model for fitting an implant. Using bone information for a specific patient, the proper implant and series of cuts are determined using the rules. A corresponding cutting guide may be fitted to the bone information for the specific patient. Surgical planning of bone replacement implants is performed automatically.

摘要翻译： 矫形外科手术计划的设计过程和/或个性化切割指南和/或植入物的设计在工作流框架工作中是自动化的。 抽象规则通过一系列操作进行脚本化，以改变用于装配植入物的骨表面或模型。 使用特定患者的骨骼信息，使用规则确定适当的植入物和切割系列。 相应的切割引导件可以适合于特定患者的骨骼信息。 自动进行骨置换植入物的外科手术。

公开(公告)号：US08355555B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-15

申请号：US12854341

申请日：2010-08-11

申请人： Yunqiang Chen ,  Tong Fang ,  Bernhard Schmidt ,  Rainer Raupach

发明人： Yunqiang Chen ,  Tong Fang ,  Bernhard Schmidt ,  Rainer Raupach

IPC分类号： G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06T5/002 ,  G06T5/50 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/20076 ,  G06T2207/20192 ,  G06T2207/30004 ,  G06T2207/30016

摘要： A method for enhancing a virtual non-contrast image, includes receiving a pair of dual scan CT images and calculating a virtual non-contrast image from the pair of CT images using known tissue attenuation coefficients. A conditional probability distribution is estimated for tissue at first and second points in each of the pair of CT images and the virtual non-contrast image as being the same type. A conditional probability distribution for tissue is estimated at the first and second points in each of the pair of CT images and the virtual non-contrast image as being of different types. An a posteriori probability of the tissue at the first and second points as being the same type is calculated from the conditional probability distributions, and an enhanced virtual non-contrast image is calculated using the a posteriori probability of the tissue at the first and second points as being the same type.

摘要翻译： 一种用于增强虚拟非对比度图像的方法，包括接收一对双扫描CT图像，并使用已知的组织衰减系数从所述一对CT图像计算虚拟非对比度图像。 对于一对CT图像和虚拟非对比度图像中的每一个中的第一和第二点处的组织估计为相同类型的条件概率分布。 在一对CT图像和虚拟非对比度图像中的每一个中的第一和第二点处估计组织的条件概率分布为不同类型。 根据条件概率分布计算第一和第二点处的组织作为相同类型的后验概率，并且使用在第一和第二点处的组织的后验概率来计算增强的虚拟非对比度图像 作为同一类型。

公开(公告)号：US08323523B2

公开(公告)日：2012-12-04

申请号：US13105674

申请日：2011-05-11

申请人： Tong Fang ,  Yunsang S. Kim ,  Andreas Fischer

发明人： Tong Fang ,  Yunsang S. Kim ,  Andreas Fischer

IPC分类号： B44C1/22

CPC分类号： H01L21/02087 ,  H01J37/32366 ,  H01J37/32385 ,  H01L21/02021 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  H01L21/32136 ,  H01L21/32138

摘要： A method of bevel edge processing a semiconductor in a bevel plasma processing chamber in which the semiconductor substrate is supported on a semiconductor substrate support is provided. The method comprises evacuating the bevel etcher to a pressure of 3 to 100 Torr and maintaining RF voltage under a threshold value; flowing a process gas into the bevel plasma processing chamber; energizing the process gas into a plasma at a periphery of the semiconductor substrate; and bevel processing the semiconductor substrate with the plasma.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种在半导体衬底支撑在半导体衬底支撑件上的斜面等离子体处理室中斜面加工半导体的方法。 该方法包括将斜面蚀刻机抽空至3至100托的压力并将RF电压维持在阈值以下; 将工艺气体流入斜面等离子体处理室; 使所述工艺气体在所述半导体衬底的外围处于等离子体中; 并用等离子体对半导体衬底进行斜面加工。