Methods for improving monocot transformation
    81.
    发明授权
    Methods for improving monocot transformation 失效
    改善单子叶植物转化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08404930B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US12694013

    申请日:2010-01-26

    CPC classification number: C12N15/8205

    Abstract: The invention provides improved plant transformation methods. In particular the method provides increased transformation frequency, especially in recalcitrant plants. The method includes various transformation protocols for monocots, such as maize and sorghum, using a combination of media and light conditions to achieve increased efficiency of monocot transformation and increased callus initiation frequencies.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供改进的植物转化方法。 特别地,该方法提供增加的转化频率,特别是在顽固植物中。 该方法包括用于单子叶植物(例如玉米和高粱)的各种转化方案,其使用培养基和光照条件的组合来实现提高单子叶植物转化的效率和增加的愈伤组织起始频率。

    METHODS OF MAKING PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES AND PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES
    83.
    发明申请
    METHODS OF MAKING PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES AND PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES 有权
    制造光伏器件和光电器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120325298A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13165298

    申请日:2011-06-21

    Abstract: One aspect of the present invention includes method of making a photovoltaic device. The method includes disposing an absorber layer on a window layer, wherein the absorber layer includes a first region and a second region. The method includes disposing the first region adjacent to the window layer in a first environment including oxygen at a first partial pressure; and disposing the second region on the first region in a second environment including oxygen at a second partial pressure, wherein the first partial pressure is greater than the second partial pressure. One aspect of the present invention includes a photovoltaic device.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一个方面包括制造光伏器件的方法。 该方法包括在窗口层上设置吸收层,其中吸收层包括第一区域和第二区域。 该方法包括将第一区域与窗口层相邻置于包含第一分压的氧的第一环境中; 以及在包括第二分压的氧的第二环境中将所述第二区域设置在所述第一区域上,其中所述第一分压大于所述第二分压。 本发明的一个方面包括光伏器件。

    Method and system for automatic objects classification
    84.
    发明授权
    Method and system for automatic objects classification 有权
    自动对象分类的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08275765B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-25

    申请号:US12607369

    申请日:2009-10-28

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30707

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method and system for automatic objects classification. The method comprises: acquiring a set of objects; classifying the objects based on query log to generate a first classification result; classifying the objects based on ontological information to generate a second classification result; and semantically fusing the first and second classification results to generate a final classification result. According to the present invention, compared with the prior arts, by semantically fusing the query log-based classification result and the ontology-based classification result, the accuracy and user-friendness of the object classification can be improved.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种自动对象分类的方法和系统。 该方法包括:获取一组对象; 基于查询日志对对象进行分类,生成第一个分类结果; 基于本体信息对对象进行分类,生成第二分类结果; 并且语义地融合第一和第二分类结果以产生最终分类结果。 根据本发明,与现有技术相比,通过语义地融合基于查询对象的分类结果和基于本体的分类结果,可以提高对象分类的准确性和用户友好性。

    Method and system for web document clustering
    86.
    发明授权
    Method and system for web document clustering 有权
    Web文档聚类方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08185530B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US12208644

    申请日:2008-09-11

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30707 G06F17/30705 G06F17/30882

    Abstract: Method and system for web documents clustering are provided. The method for web documents clustering includes: inputting a plurality of web documents, collecting information of the links and the directory structure of the inputted web documents, extracting, according to the collected links and directory structure, a hierarchical structure for the plurality of web documents and generating and outputting, based on the extracted hierarchical structure, one or more clusters of the plurality of web documents.

    Abstract translation: 提供了Web文档聚类的方法和系统。 web文档聚类方法包括:输入多个web文档,收集链接的信息和输入的web文档的目录结构,根据收集的链接和目录结构,提取多个Web文档的分层结构 以及基于所提取的分层结构生成和输出所述多个web文档中的一个或多个集群。

    Digital tunable inter-stage matching circuit
    88.
    发明授权
    Digital tunable inter-stage matching circuit 有权
    数字可调谐级间匹配电路

    公开(公告)号:US08072272B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US12715254

    申请日:2010-03-01

    CPC classification number: H03F1/42 H03F1/223 H03F3/193 H03F2200/318 H03H7/40

    Abstract: A tunable inter-stage matching circuit that can improve performance is described. In an exemplary design, an apparatus includes a first active circuit (e.g., a driver amplifier), a second active circuit (e.g., a power amplifier), and a tunable inter-stage matching circuit coupled between the first and second active circuits. The tunable inter-stage matching circuit includes a tunable capacitor that can be varied in discrete steps to adjust impedance matching between the first and second active circuits. In an exemplary design, the tunable capacitor includes (i) a plurality of capacitors coupled in parallel and (ii) a plurality of switches coupled to the plurality of capacitors, one switch for each capacitor. Each switch may be turned on to select an associated capacitor or turned off to unselect the associated capacitor. The tunable capacitor may further include a fixed capacitor coupled in parallel with the plurality of capacitors.

    Abstract translation: 描述了可以提高性能的可调谐级间匹配电路。 在示例性设计中,装置包括耦合在第一和第二有源电路之间的第一有源电路(例如,驱动器放大器),第二有源电路(例如,功率放大器)和可调谐级间匹配电路。 可调谐级间匹配电路包括可以在离散步骤中变化的可调谐电容器,以调整第一和第二有源电路之间的阻抗匹配。 在示例性设计中,可调谐电容器包括(i)并联耦合的多个电容器和(ii)耦合到多个电容器的多个开关,用于每个电容器的一个开关。 每个开关可以被接通以选择一个相关联的电容器或关闭以取消选择相关联的电容器。 可调谐电容器还可以包括与多个电容器并联耦合的固定电容器。

    Highly transformable elite doubled haploid line-PHWWD
    89.
    发明授权
    Highly transformable elite doubled haploid line-PHWWD 有权
    高度可变的精英双倍体单倍体PHWWD

    公开(公告)号:US08039719B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-18

    申请号:US12534487

    申请日:2009-08-03

    CPC classification number: A01H5/10

    Abstract: A novel double haploid maize line designated PHWWD and seed, plants and plant parts thereof. Methods for producing a maize plant that comprise crossing double haploid maize line PHWWD with another maize plant. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into PHWWD through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby. Hybrid maize seed, plant or plant part produced by crossing the double haploid line PHWWD or a trait conversion of PHWWD with another maize line. Inbred maize lines derived from double haploid maize line PHWWD, methods for producing other inbred maize lines derived from double haploid maize line PHWWD and the inbred maize lines and their parts derived by the use of those methods.

    Abstract translation: 一种新颖的双倍体单倍体玉米系命名为PHWWD及其种子,植物和植物部分。 用于生产玉米植物的方法,其包括用另一种玉米植物杂交双倍体单倍体玉米品系PHWWD。 用于生产含有其遗传物质的玉米植物的方法通过回交转化和/或转化渗透到PHWWD中的一种或多种性状,以及由此生产的玉米种子,植物和植物部分。 杂交玉米种子,植物或植物部分通过双重单倍体系PHWWD或PHWWD与另一个玉米品系的转化而产生。 来自双倍体单倍体玉米品系PHWWD的近交玉米品系,由双倍体单倍体玉米品系PHWWD生产其他近交玉米品系的方法,以及通过使用这些方法得到的近交玉米品系及其成分。

    POWER AMPLIFIER WITH SWITCHED OUTPUT MATCHING FOR MULTI-MODE OPERATION
    90.
    发明申请
    POWER AMPLIFIER WITH SWITCHED OUTPUT MATCHING FOR MULTI-MODE OPERATION 有权
    具有多模操作的开关量输出匹配功率放大器

    公开(公告)号:US20110018632A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12623248

    申请日:2009-11-20

    CPC classification number: H04B1/0458 H03F1/56 H03F3/245 H04B1/406

    Abstract: Exemplary embodiments are directed to a transmitter with a power amplifier and a switched output matching circuit implementing a plurality of output paths for a plurality of operating modes is described. The power amplifier receives an input RF signal and provides an amplified RF signal. An output matching network performs impedance transformation from low impedance at the power amplifier output to higher impedance at the matching network output. The plurality of output paths are coupled to the output matching network. Each output path provides a different target output impedance for the power amplifier and routes the amplified RF signal from the power amplifier to an antenna when that output path is selected. Each output path may include a matching network coupled in series with a switch. The matching network provides the target output impedance for the power amplifier when the output path is selected. The switch couples or decouples the output path to/from the power amplifier.

    Abstract translation: 示例性实施例涉及具有功率放大器和实现用于多个操作模式的多个输出路径的切换输出匹配电路的发射机。 功率放大器接收输入RF信号并提供放大的RF信号。 输出匹配网络执行从功率放大器输出端的低阻抗到匹配网络输出端的较高阻抗的阻抗变换。 多个输出路径耦合到输出匹配网络。 当选择该输出路径时,每个输出路径为功率放大器提供不同的目标输出阻抗,并将放大的RF信号从功率放大器路由到天线。 每个输出路径可以包括与开关串联耦合的匹配网络。 当选择输出路径时,匹配网络为功率放大器提供目标输出阻抗。 开关将输出路径耦合到/从功率放大器解耦。

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