Diversity combining of non-coherently modulated LDPC codes in wireless communications

    公开(公告)号:US10243696B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-26

    申请号:US14950191

    申请日:2015-11-24

    Abstract: A method of decoding a plurality of diverse signals for low-density parity-check (LDPC) decoders that takes advantage of signal diversity. The method allows for the combining of soft-decision LDPC encoded non-coherently modulated signals, which is in contrast to existing approaches where hard decision combining is used for non-coherently modulated signals. The method includes the steps of inputting each diversity signal into a unique demodulator, and calculating the LLR of each demodulated signal. When the diverse demodulated signals are combined into a single combined signal, each bit of the combined signal is selected according to the value of either the highest LLR value of each bit across the demodulated signals or according to the sum of the LLR of each bit across the demodulated signals.

    Printer having energy storage device
    2.
    发明授权
    Printer having energy storage device 有权
    具有储能装置的打印机

    公开(公告)号:US08708438B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US13195075

    申请日:2011-08-01

    CPC classification number: B41J2/04548 B41J29/38

    Abstract: A printer includes an energy storage device and a charger for charging the energy storage device and for providing a first DC voltage. The printer includes a first DC-to-DC voltage converter for converting the first DC voltage to a second DC voltage. The printer includes first printer electronics powered by the second DC voltage.

    Abstract translation: 打印机包括能量存储装置和用于对能量存储装置进行充电并用于提供第一直流电压的充电器。 打印机包括用于将第一DC电压转换为第二DC电压的第一DC-DC电压转换器。 打印机包括由第二直流电压供电的第一打印机电子装置。

    CONTROLLED CHEMICAL RELEASE OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE
    3.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLED CHEMICAL RELEASE OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE 有权
    硫化氢的控制化学释放

    公开(公告)号:US20130253051A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13989971

    申请日:2011-12-01

    Applicant: Ming Xian Yu Zhao

    Inventor: Ming Xian Yu Zhao

    Abstract: Agents of formula: where R1 and R2 vary independently and are acyl, sulfonyl, phosphoryl, alkyl, substituted alkyl, halogen, aryl, arylalkyl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycle, or heteroatoms; and R3 is H or a member of a ring structure which includes R2, are provided; as are agents of formula: where R1, R2 and R3 vary independently and: R1=OH, OR′, NHR′, NR′R″ (with R′ R″=alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, etc); R2=acyl, alkyl, aryl, sulfonyl, etc; R3=alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, etc; and R4 and R5 are (independently) H, methyl or alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, etc. Methods of using the agents to treat e.g. cardiovascular disease, stroke, shock, injuries caused by hypoxia, male erectile dysfunction, and Alzheimer's are provided.

    Abstract translation: 酰基,磺酰基,磷酰基,烷基,取代的烷基,卤素,芳基,芳基烷基,取代的芳基,杂芳基,烯基,取代的烯基,炔基,取代的炔基,环烷基,杂环或杂原子 ; 并且R3是H或包括R2的环结构的构件; 其中R 1,R 2和R 3独立地独立地变化:R 1 = OH,OR',NHR',NR'R“(R'R”=烷基,芳基,杂芳基等); R2 =酰基,烷基,芳基,磺酰基等; R3 =烷基,芳基,取代的芳基,杂芳基等; 并且R 4和R 5是(独立地)H,甲基或烷基,取代的烷基,芳基,取代的芳基等。 提供心血管疾病,中风,休克,由缺氧引起的损伤,男性勃起功能障碍和阿尔茨海默病。

    MULTI-ANTENNA WIRELESS DEVICE WITH POWER AMPLIFIERS HAVING DIFFERENT CHARACTERISTICS
    4.
    发明申请
    MULTI-ANTENNA WIRELESS DEVICE WITH POWER AMPLIFIERS HAVING DIFFERENT CHARACTERISTICS 有权
    具有不同特性功率放大器的多天线无线设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130084915A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-04

    申请号:US13253003

    申请日:2011-10-04

    CPC classification number: H04B1/406 H04B1/0064 H04B1/0483

    Abstract: A wireless device with power amplifiers having different characteristics to support transmission on multiple antennas is disclosed. These power amplifiers may have different gain, different maximum output power levels, etc. in order to meet requirements of different wireless systems. In an exemplary design, an apparatus includes first and second power amplifiers having different characteristics. The first power amplifier amplifies a first input signal and provides a first output signal for a first antenna. The second power amplifier amplifies the first input signal or a second input signal and provides a second output signal for a second antenna, e.g., in a MIMO mode or a transmit diversity mode. Only the first or second power amplifier amplifies another input signal and provides another output signal to the first antenna, e.g., in a CDMA mode or a GSM mode.

    Abstract translation: 具有功率放大器的无线设备具有不同的特性以支持多个天线上的传输。 这些功率放大器可能具有不同的增益,不同的最大输出功率等级,以满足不同无线系统的要求。 在示例性设计中,装置包括具有不同特征的第一和第二功率放大器。 第一功率放大器放大第一输入信号并提供用于第一天线的第一输出信号。 第二功率放大器放大第一输入信号或第二输入信号,并且例如以MIMO模式或发射分集模式为第二天线提供第二输出信号。 只有第一或第二功率放大器放大另一输入信号,并且例如以CDMA模式或GSM模式向第一天线提供另一输出信号。

    PORTABLE CUTTING TOOL
    5.
    发明申请
    PORTABLE CUTTING TOOL 审中-公开
    便携式切割工具

    公开(公告)号:US20130047443A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-28

    申请号:US13498279

    申请日:2010-09-21

    CPC classification number: B27B9/02 B27B9/00 B27G19/04

    Abstract: The present invention provides a portable cutting tool, which comprises: a blade for cutting workpieces, the blade having a blade plane; a housing; and a moveable guard installed on the housing, wherein the guard is provided with a blade through-hole through which the blade passes, the guard moves between a first position and a second position with respect to the housing, when the guard is located at the first position, the blade does not pass through the blade through-hole, and when the guard is located at the second position, the blade passes through the blade through-hole; either the guard or the housing is provided with an arc guide rail, and the other has position-limiting members which are matched with the arc guide rail to limit the displacement of the guard along the normal direction of the arc guide rail.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种便携式切割工具,其包括:用于切割工件的刀片,所述刀片具有刀片平面; 房屋; 以及安装在所述壳体上的可移动防护罩,其中所述护罩设置有刀片通过的刀片通孔,所述防护件位于所述护罩处,所述护罩相对于所述壳体在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。 第一位置,叶片不通过叶片通孔,并且当防护件位于第二位置时,叶片穿过叶片通孔; 防护装置或壳体设置有弧形导轨,另一方面具有与电弧导轨匹配的位置限制构件,以限制护罩沿着弧形导轨的法线方向的位移。

    Cloning Transcription Factor Gene OsWOX20 That Regulates The Growth and Development of Monocotyledon's Root and Uses Thereof
    6.
    发明申请
    Cloning Transcription Factor Gene OsWOX20 That Regulates The Growth and Development of Monocotyledon's Root and Uses Thereof 审中-公开
    克隆转录因子基因OsWOX20调节单子叶根的生长发育及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US20110160444A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12668391

    申请日:2008-06-26

    Inventor: Yu Zhao Daoxiu Zhou

    CPC classification number: C12N15/8227 C07K14/415 C12N15/8261 Y02A40/146

    Abstract: he present disclosure pertains to the field of plant genetic engineering. Specifically, the present disclosure relates to isolation and cloning, function verification, and use of a transcription factor gene OsWOX20 that regulates growth and development of roots of monocotyledons. According to the present disclosure, a transcription factor gene Os WOX20 DNA is isolated which regulates growth and development of roots of rice, and has (a) the DNA sequence of positions 1-786 in SEQ ID NO: 1 in the Sequence Listing, or (b) a DNA sequence that encodes the same protein as that encoded by the DNA sequence of (a). The promoter according to the present disclosure has the DNA sequence of positions 1-2078 in SEQ ID NO: 3 in the Sequence Listing. The cloned gene sequence is used to transform a rice variety and transgenic rice plants showing markedly improved growth and development of roots are obtained. The promoter drives the specific expression of a reporter gene in the roots of rice. The present disclosure shows that the cloned target gene and its promoter have a great prospect in their use in breeding transgenic plants having improved growth and development of roots.

    Abstract translation: 他的揭示涉及植物基因工程领域。 具体地,本公开涉及分离和克隆,功能验证和调节单子叶根生长和发育的转录因子基因OsWOX20的使用。 根据本公开,分离调节水稻根系的生长发育的转录因子Os WOX20DNA,并且(a)序列表中SEQ ID NO:1中的位置1-786的DNA序列,或 (b)编码与(a)的DNA序列编码的蛋白质相同的蛋白质的DNA序列。 根据本公开的启动子具有序列表中SEQ ID NO:3中的位置1-2078的DNA序列。 克隆的基因序列用于转化水稻品种,并获得显着改善生长和转基因发育的转基因水稻。 启动子驱动水稻根中报道基因的特异性表达。 本公开显示克隆的靶基因及其启动子在用于育种具有改善的根的生长和发育的转基因植物中具有很大的前景。

    DIGITAL TUNABLE INTER-STAGE MATCHING CIRCUIT
    8.
    发明申请
    DIGITAL TUNABLE INTER-STAGE MATCHING CIRCUIT 有权
    数字可调节间歇匹配电路

    公开(公告)号:US20110043285A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-24

    申请号:US12715254

    申请日:2010-03-01

    CPC classification number: H03F1/42 H03F1/223 H03F3/193 H03F2200/318 H03H7/40

    Abstract: A tunable inter-stage matching circuit that can improve performance is described. In an exemplary design, an apparatus includes a first active circuit (e.g., a driver amplifier), a second active circuit (e.g., a power amplifier), and a tunable inter-stage matching circuit coupled between the first and second active circuits. The tunable inter-stage matching circuit includes a tunable capacitor that can be varied in discrete steps to adjust impedance matching between the first and second active circuits. In an exemplary design, the tunable capacitor includes (i) a plurality of capacitors coupled in parallel and (ii) a plurality of switches coupled to the plurality of capacitors, one switch for each capacitor. Each switch may be turned on to select an associated capacitor or turned off to unselect the associated capacitor. The tunable capacitor may further include a fixed capacitor coupled in parallel with the plurality of capacitors.

    Abstract translation: 描述了可以提高性能的可调谐级间匹配电路。 在示例性设计中,装置包括耦合在第一和第二有源电路之间的第一有源电路(例如,驱动器放大器),第二有源电路(例如,功率放大器)和可调谐级间匹配电路。 可调谐级间匹配电路包括可以在离散步骤中变化的可调谐电容器,以调整第一和第二有源电路之间的阻抗匹配。 在示例性设计中,可调谐电容器包括(i)并联耦合的多个电容器和(ii)耦合到多个电容器的多个开关,用于每个电容器的一个开关。 每个开关可以被接通以选择一个相关联的电容器或关闭以取消选择相关联的电容器。 可调谐电容器还可以包括与多个电容器并联耦合的固定电容器。

    MULTI-MODE MULTI-BAND POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE
    9.
    发明申请
    MULTI-MODE MULTI-BAND POWER AMPLIFIER MODULE 有权
    多模多功率放大器模块

    公开(公告)号:US20100291888A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US12575414

    申请日:2009-10-07

    Abstract: A multi-mode multi-band power amplifier (PA) module is described. In an exemplary design, the PA module includes multiple power amplifiers, multiple matching circuits, and a set of switches. Each power amplifier provides power amplification for its input signal when selected. Each matching circuit provides impedance matching and filtering for its power amplifier and provides a respective output signal. The switches configure the power amplifiers to support multiple modes, with each mode being for a particular radio technology. Each power amplifier supports at least two modes. The PA module may further include a driver amplifier and an additional matching circuit. The driver amplifier amplifies an input signal and provides an amplified signal to the power amplifiers. The additional matching circuit combines the outputs of other matching circuits and provides an output signal with higher output power. The driver amplifier and the power amplifiers can support multiple output power levels.

    Abstract translation: 描述了多模式多频带功率放大器(PA)模块。 在示例性设计中,PA模块包括多个功率放大器,多个匹配电路和一组开关。 每个功率放大器在选择时为其输入信号提供功率放大。 每个匹配电路为其功率放大器提供阻抗匹配和滤波,并提供相应的输出信号。 这些开关配置功率放大器以支持多种模式,每种模式都适用于特定的无线电技术。 每个功率放大器至少支持两种模式。 PA模块还可以包括驱动器放大器和附加匹配电路。 驱动器放大器放大输入信号并向功率放大器提供放大的信号。 附加匹配电路组合其他匹配电路的输出,并提供具有较高输出功率的输出信号。 驱动器放大器和功率放大器可以支持多个输出功率电平。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR WEB DOCUMENT CLUSTERING
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR WEB DOCUMENT CLUSTERING 有权
    WEB文件聚类方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20090070366A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12208644

    申请日:2008-09-11

    CPC classification number: G06F17/30707 G06F17/30705 G06F17/30882

    Abstract: Method and System for web documents clustering are provided. The method for web documents clustering comprises the steps of: inputting a plurality of web documents; collecting information of the links and the directory structure of the inputted web documents; extracting, according to the collected links and directory structure, a hierarchical structure for the plurality of web documents; and generating and outputting, based on the extracted hierarchical structure, one or more clusters of the plurality of web documents. In some embodiments, the hierarchical relations of the generated clusters can also be outputted at the same time. Compared with the prior art, the method and system for web documents clustering according to the present invention can improve substantially the accuracy and efficiency of the web documents clustering.

    Abstract translation: 提供了Web文档聚类的方法和系统。 用于web文档聚类的方法包括以下步骤:输入多个web文档; 收集链接的信息和输入的web文档的目录结构; 根据收集的链接和目录结构提取多个web文档的分层结构; 以及基于所提取的分层结构生成和输出所述多个web文档中的一个或多个集群。 在一些实施例中,也可以同时输出所生成的集群的层次关系。 与现有技术相比,根据本发明的用于web文档聚类的方法和系统可以显着提高web文档聚类的准确性和效率。

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