摘要:
A digital RF receiver does not use a separate receiver according to a mode and a band for multi-mode reception, MIMO reception, and bandwidth extension reception, and changes only setting variables in a single receiver structure so as to implement multi-mode reception, MIMO reception, bandwidth extension reception, and/or simultaneous multi-mode operation, such that complexity of the receiver, development cost, and power consumption can be reduced.
摘要:
An embodiment of the present invention relates to a radar apparatus, wherein a distance to a target and a velocity of the target are measured by transmitting a digitally modulated transmitting signal using a digital code and receiving and demodulating an echo signal returned due to reflection of the transmitting signal from the target.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for receiving an analog signal from a receiver supporting at least a first channel band and a second channel band. The method for receiving an analog signal includes sampling the analog signal received through an antenna, generating a decimated signal by passing the sampled signal to a CIC decimation filter; and inputting the decimated signal to a channel selection filter.
摘要:
Provided is a digital analog converter that output currents having different magnitudes for a digital input value according to a mapping table. The digital analog converter includes: a plurality of current sources; and a calibration unit configured to sort index values for identifying the plurality of current sources according to current magnitudes of the current sources, couple each two current sources which are symmetrical left and right about the center of the sorted index values, and map the current source pairs into a mapping table.
摘要:
Disclosed is a pulse-signal recovering device with a time-interleaving scheme. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention can improve receive performance of a radar so as to shorten pre-scanning time for roughly determining presence and absence of objects and time consumed to recover received pulse signals in the radar receiver with the sub-sampling scheme by simultaneously sensing signal levels of the received pulse signals at several positions and improve a signal to noise ratio by increasing an averaging rate with respect to the number of same received pulses.
摘要:
There is provided a frequency synthesizer. The frequency synthesizer includes a frequency oscillator adjusting an output frequency according to a control bit; a programmable divider having a preset minimum division ratio, the programming divider dividing the output frequency of the frequency oscillator at a variable division ratio; a counter unit receiving an output signal of the programmable divider and a reference frequency to generate a count value by counting rising edges of the output signal of the programmable divider during one cycle of the reference frequency, and outputting a first hit signal when the count value is 1, and outputting a second hit signal when the count value is 2; and a phase detection unit outputting a control bit obtained by subtracting a fractional error of the output signal of the programmable divider from a fractional error at a locked phase obtained from the count value and the reference frequency.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for identifying a human being and an animal are disclosed to properly identifying whether or not a target is a human being or an animal. The apparatus for distinguishing between a human being and an animal includes: a target stimulation unit generating a stimulation signals for selectively stimulating the senses of a human being and an animal and providing the generated stimulation signal to a target; and a target identifying unit detecting the reaction of a target to the simulation signal to identify whether or not the target is a human being or an animal.
摘要:
Provided are a wafer level package in which a communication line can be readily formed between an internal device and the outside of the package, and a method of fabricating the wafer level package. The wafer level package includes a first substrate having a cavity in which a first internal device is disposed, an Input/Output (I/O) pad formed on the first substrate and electrically connected with the first internal device, a second substrate disposed over the first substrate and from which a part corresponding to the I/O pad is removed, and a solder bonding the first and second substrates. According to the wafer level package and the method of fabricating the same, upper and lower substrates are sawed to different cutting widths, or a hole is formed in the upper substrate, such that a communication line of an internal device can be readily formed without a via process which penetrates a substrate. Therefore, in comparison with a conventional wafer level package fabricated using the via process, it is possible to simplify a fabrication process and reduce production cost.
摘要:
A direct conversion receiver includes: a high linearity mixer device including a sampler unit charge-sampling an input current according to a sampling frequency, and a buffer unit receiving an output signal from the sampler unit while having a low input impedance, amplifying the received signal, and outputting a current signal; and a filter device decimating an output signal from the mixer device and FIR-filtering the decimated signal.
摘要:
An all digital phase-locked loop (ADPLL) includes: a phase counter accumulating a frequency setting word value and the phase of a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) clock and detecting a fine phase difference between a reference clock and a retimed clock; a phase detector detecting a digital phase error value compensating for a phase difference between the frequency setting word value and the DCO clock according to the fine phase difference to detect a digital phase error value; a digital loop filter filtering the digital phase error value and controlling PLL operational characteristics; a lock detector generating a lock indication signal according an output of the digital loop filter; a digitally controlled oscillator varying the frequency of the DCO clock according to the output from the digital loop filter; and a retimed clock generator generating the retimed clock by retiming the DCO clock at a low frequency.