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    Aluminum base alloy bearing having superior load-resistance and method of producing the same
    81.
    发明授权
    Aluminum base alloy bearing having superior load-resistance and method of producing the same 失效
    具有优异负载电阻的铝基合金轴承及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5846347A

    公开(公告)日：1998-12-08

    申请号：US68091

    申请日：1993-05-28

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Tohru Kato ,  Yoshiaki Sato

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Tohru Kato ,  Yoshiaki Sato

    IPC分类号： C22C21/00 ,  C22C21/10 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/043 ,  C22F1/053 ,  F16C33/12 ,  C22C21/06

    CPC分类号： C22C21/003 ,  C22C21/10 ,  C22F1/053 ,  F16C33/121 ,  Y10T428/12639 ,  Y10T428/1275 ,  Y10T428/12764

    摘要： A multi-layered bearing having superior load-resistance comprises an aluminium base bearing alloy layer and a backing metal layer. The bearing alloy consists essentially of, by weight, 2-8% zinc, 0.1-8% silicon, 0.1-3% copper, 0.05-3% magnesium and the balance of aluminium. The bearing alloy is subjected to a solution treatment and an artificial aging treatment, and it has a hardness of Hv 70 or greater. The bearing alloy may contain at least one element selected from the following five elements of lead, manganese, vanadium, chromium and nickel, and may further contain strontium and/or titanium and boron. The hardness of the bearing alloy may be Hv 70 or higher by performing solution treatment on a bimetal at a temperature of 400.degree. C. or higher before the plastic working, and further by performing an artificial aging treatment thereon at a temperature of 250.degree. C. or lower.

    摘要翻译： 具有优异的耐负载性的多层轴承包括铝基轴承合金层和背衬金属层。 轴承合金基本上由以重量计2-8％的锌，0.1-8％的硅，0.1-3％的铜，0.05-3％的镁和余量的铝组成。 对轴承合金进行固溶处理和人造时效处理，其硬度为Hv 70以上。 轴承合金可以含有选自铅，锰，钒，铬和镍的以下五种元素中的至少一种元素，并且还可以含有锶和/或钛和硼。 在塑性加工前，在400℃以上的温度下，在双金属片上进行固溶处理，进一步在250℃的温度下进行人造时效处理，可以使轴承合金的硬度为70v以上 或更低。

    Sliding member
    82.
    发明授权
    Sliding member 失效
    滑动构件

    公开(公告)号：US5780396A

    公开(公告)日：1998-07-14

    申请号：US590208

    申请日：1996-01-23

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Hidehiko Tamura ,  Takahiro Niwa

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Hidehiko Tamura ,  Takahiro Niwa

    IPC分类号： B32B15/08 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08L27/18 ,  C08L57/00 ,  F16C33/20 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10M147/02

    CPC分类号： F16C33/201 ,  B32B15/08 ,  C08L27/18 ,  C08L2205/02

    摘要： A sliding member excellent in cavitation resistance and friction properties which has a sliding surface composed of a resin composition comprising a tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer resin and a polytetrafluoroethylene having a molecular weight of 5,000,000 to 15,000,000 and optionally a solid lubricant, wherein the proportion of the tetrafluoro-ethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer resin is 1 to 50% by volume based on the volume of the resin composition and the proportion of the solid lubricant is 0.5 to 10% by volume based on the volume of the resin composition. The addition of the solid lubricant results in an enhancement of friction properties and the use of an exfoliated graphite as the solid lubricant brings about a further enhancement of friction properties.

    摘要翻译： 具有防空气阻力和摩擦性能优异的滑动构件，其具有由包含四氟乙烯 - 全氟烷基乙烯基醚共聚物树脂的树脂组合物和分子量为5,000,000至1500,000的聚四氟乙烯和任选的固体润滑剂组成的滑动表面，其中， 四氟乙烯 - 全氟烷基乙烯基醚共聚物树脂的体积相对于树脂组合物的体积为1〜50体积％，固体润滑剂的比例相对于树脂组合物的体积为0.5〜10体积％。 添加固体润滑剂导致摩擦性能的提高，并且使用作为固体润滑剂的剥离石墨进一步提高摩擦性能。

    Apparatus for and method of development processing
    83.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for and method of development processing 失效

    公开(公告)号：US5758222A

    公开(公告)日：1998-05-26

    申请号：US845040

    申请日：1997-04-21

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka

    IPC分类号： G03D13/08 ,  G03D15/02 ,  G03D7/00

    CPC分类号： G03D15/022

    摘要： A development processing apparatus in which a photosensitive material is processed in processing solutions, and thereafter, the photosensitive material which has been processed in the processing solutions is subjected to drying processing by a dry air from a drying machine built in the development processing apparatus, comprising: a re-drying section which delivers the dry air from the drying machine to the outer side of the development processing apparatus; and photosensitive material holding means in which, in order to dry again the photosensitive material which has been subjected to drying processing by the dry air from the re-drying section, the photosensitive material which has been subjected to drying processing is held such that the surface of the photosensitive material which has been subjected to drying processing is substantially parallel to the direction of the dry air delivered from the re-drying section. Therefore, even if the plurality of photosensitive materials which have been subjected to drying processing are held by the photosensitive material holding means, each surface of the photosensitive materials which have been subjected to drying processing is substantially parallel to the dry air from the re-drying section, and the dry air flows between the photosensitive materials adjacent to each other. Accordingly, the photosensitive materials which have been subjected to drying processing are reliably dried again.

    Wet multiplate system clutch plate coated with phenolic resin mixture
    85.
    发明授权
    Wet multiplate system clutch plate coated with phenolic resin mixture 失效
    湿式多系统离合器板涂有酚醛树脂混合物

    公开(公告)号：US5516587A

    公开(公告)日：1996-05-14

    申请号：US247690

    申请日：1994-05-23

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Hidehiko Tamura ,  Katsumi Sawano ,  Nobutaka Hiramatsu

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Hidehiko Tamura ,  Katsumi Sawano ,  Nobutaka Hiramatsu

    IPC分类号： C08L61/06 ,  C08L61/04 ,  C09K3/14 ,  F16D13/62 ,  F16D13/64 ,  F16D69/02 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/42 ,  F16D11/00

    CPC分类号： F16D13/648 ,  F16D13/64 ,  F16D69/026 ,  Y10T428/31688

    摘要： A friction member having a high frictional force, a small frictional force fluctuation and excellent wear resistance, which is composed of a substrate coated with a friction material comprising a phenolic resin, 5 to 20% by weight, based on the weight of the friction material, of at least one heat-resistant fiber selected from the group consisting of carbon fiber and aromatic polyamide fiber, 10 to 50% by weight, based on the weight of the friction material, of a solid lubricant and 5 to 30% by weight, based on the weight of the friction material, of at least one wear resistant material selected from the group consisting of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, SiC and Si.sub.3 N.sub.4, and if necessary, 5 to 20% by weight, based on the weight of the friction material, of at least one soft organic compond selected from the group consisting of a fluorine-containing organic compound and a silicon-containing organic compound.

    摘要翻译： 具有摩擦力高，摩擦力波动小，耐磨耗性优异的摩擦构件，由摩擦材料构成的基材，该基材包含酚醛树脂的摩擦材料，其摩擦材料的重量为5〜20重量％ 的至少一种选自碳纤维和芳香族聚酰胺纤维的耐热纤维，以摩擦材料的重量计10至50重量％的固体润滑剂和5至30重量％ 基于摩擦材料的重量，选自由Al 2 O 3，SiC和Si 3 N 4组成的组中的至少一种耐磨材料，如果需要，基于摩擦材料的重量，为5〜20重量％ 至少一种选自含氟有机化合物和含硅有机化合物的软质有机化合物。

    Copper alloy sliding bearing with high-strength back metal
    86.
    发明授权
    Copper alloy sliding bearing with high-strength back metal 失效
    铜合金滑动轴承，高强度后背金属

    公开(公告)号：US5413875A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-09

    申请号：US135987

    申请日：1993-10-14

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Tsukimitsu Higuchi

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Koichi Yamamoto ,  Tsukimitsu Higuchi

    IPC分类号： C22C9/08 ,  B32B15/01 ,  F16C33/12

    CPC分类号： F16C33/12 ,  B32B15/015 ,  Y10S384/912 ,  Y10T428/12701 ,  Y10T428/12924

    摘要： A copper alloy sliding bearing of a three-layer structure comprises a steel back metal layer of a high strength, a copper alloy layer, and an overlay. The steel back metal layer contains 0.15-0.26% by weight of carbon, and the steel back metal layer has a 0.2% yield strength of not less than 440 N/mm.sup.2. With this structure, even under severe conditions of use in an internal combustion engine of a high-speed design, in which an increased inertia force is applied to the housing, the followability of the bearing relative to the deformation of the housing is enhanced, and the bearing performance such as an anti-fretting property and an anti-seizure property is excellent.

    摘要翻译： 三层结构的铜合金滑动轴承包括高强度的钢背金属层，铜合金层和覆盖层。 钢背金属层含有0.15-0.26重量％的碳，钢背金属层的屈服强度的0.2％不低于440N / mm2。 利用这种结构，即使在高速设计的内燃机的严酷条件下，其中向壳体施加增加的惯性力，轴承相对于壳体的变形的跟随性增强，并且 轴承性能如抗微动特性和抗咬合性优异。

    Oldham ring of scroll type compressor
    89.
    发明授权
    Oldham ring of scroll type compressor 失效
    奥德姆环的涡旋式压缩机

    公开(公告)号：US5275543A

    公开(公告)日：1994-01-04

    申请号：US945568

    申请日：1992-09-16

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Toshio Egami ,  Izumi Maruyama ,  Yoshiaki Sato

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Masaaki Sakamoto ,  Toshio Egami ,  Izumi Maruyama ,  Yoshiaki Sato

    IPC分类号： B22D19/00 ,  F01C17/06 ,  F04C18/02 ,  F16D3/04 ,  F01C1/02 ,  F01C1/063

    CPC分类号： F01C17/06 ,  F01C17/066 ,  F16D3/04 ,  F04C2230/20 ,  F05B2230/20

    摘要： An Oldham ring of a scroll type compressor having a swivel scroll of aluminum alloy. The Oldham ring is of cast aluminum alloy and has a pair of projections (a) serving to engage with a pair of guide grooves formed in a surface of the swivel scroll adjacent to a crankshaft. Sliding surfaces of the projections which are to be brought into contact with inner surfaces of the guide grooves are each covered with a metal sheet made of a metal which is different from aluminum and aluminum alloys. It is recommended that the metal sheet has the following thickness (t): t=0.5-2.5 mm, T/20.ltoreq.t.ltoreq.T/4 (where, T represents the widthwise dimension of the projection in the circumferential direction of the Oldham ring). The metal sheet is united with the Oldham ring by insert casting.

    摘要翻译： 具有铝合金旋转涡卷的涡旋式压缩机的奥德姆环。 奥德姆环是铸铝合金，并且具有一对突起（a），用于与形成在与曲轴相邻的旋转涡盘的表面中的一对引导槽接合。 要与导向槽的内表面接触的突起的滑动表面均被与铝和铝合金不同的金属制成的金属片覆盖。 推荐金属片具有以下厚度（t）：t = 0.5-2.5mm，T / 20 <= t <= T / 4（其中，T表示突起在圆周方向上的宽度尺寸 奥德姆环）。 金属板通过镶嵌铸造与奥德姆环结合。

    Sliding material and method of manufacturing the same
    90.
    发明授权
    Sliding material and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    滑动材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5162157A

    公开(公告)日：1992-11-10

    申请号：US660821

    申请日：1991-02-26

    申请人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Hidehiko Tamura ,  Kiyohide Uenaka ,  Shigemasa Hakakoshi

    发明人： Tadashi Tanaka ,  Hidehiko Tamura ,  Kiyohide Uenaka ,  Shigemasa Hakakoshi

    IPC分类号： F16C33/10 ,  B32B15/082 ,  C08K3/08 ,  C10M111/04 ,  C10N10/00 ,  C10N10/08 ,  C10N20/06 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N40/02 ,  C10N50/08 ,  C10N70/00 ,  F16C33/04 ,  F16C33/20

    CPC分类号： F16C33/201 ,  C08K3/08 ,  F16C33/04 ,  Y10T428/12035 ,  Y10T428/12042 ,  Y10T428/12049

    摘要： Disclosed are a sliding material comprising a backing metal having a porous metal layer formed on the surface thereof in which pores are defined and a composition for impregnation coating impregnated and coated to the pores and the surface thereof, wherein the composition for impregnation coating is a composition composed of (a) 5-30 vol % of metal lead having a relative surface area of 1,000-8,500 cm.sup.2 /g in an average particle size, and the remaining portion substantially composed of PTFE, a sliding material comprising a backing metal having porous metal layer formed on the surface thereof in which pores are defined and a composition for impregnation coating impregnated and coated to the pores and the surface thereof, wherein the composition for impregnation coating is a composition composed of (b) 5-30 vol % of metal lead having a relative surface area of 1,000-8,500 cm.sup.2 /g in an average particle size, 0.5-30 vol % of at least one kind selected from a group B (filler) composed of solid lubricant such as metal oxide, metal fluoride, graphite, and the like, a fiber material such as carbon fiber, glass fiber, and the like, and ceramics such as SiC, and the like, and the remaining portion substantially composed of PTFE, a total of the respective components other than the PTFE being 5.5-50 vol %, and a method of manufacturing a sliding material comprising the steps of impregnating and covering the above composition for impregnation coating (a) or (b) to the pores and the surface thereof defined in the porous metal layer formed on the surface of a backing metal, and thereafter baking the backing metal with the above composition for impregnation coating (a) or (b) in a neutral atmosphere or in a reducing atmosphere.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种滑动材料，其包括在其表面上形成有多孔金属层的背衬金属，其中限定了孔，并且浸渍涂布在孔及其表面上的浸渍涂料组合物，其中浸渍涂料组合物是组合物 由（a）5-30体积％的平均粒径的相对表面积为1000-8,500cm2 / g的金属铅，其余部分基本上由PTFE组成，滑动材料包括具有多孔金属的背衬金属 在其中限定孔的表面上形成的层和用于浸渍并涂覆到孔及其表面的浸渍涂层的组合物，其中浸渍涂层用组合物是由（b）5-30体积％的金属铅组成的组合物 相对表面积为1000-8,500cm2 / g，平均粒径为0.5-30体积％，选自由固体组成的B族（填料）中的至少一种 诸如金属氧化物，金属氟化物，石墨等的润滑剂，诸如碳纤维，玻璃纤维等的纤维材料，以及诸如SiC的陶瓷等，其余的部分基本上由PTFE组成， 除PTFE以外的各成分的总计为5.5〜50体积％，以及滑动材料的制造方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：将上述用于浸渍涂布（a）或（b）的组合物浸渍并覆盖到孔和表面 限定在形成在背衬金属的表面上的多孔金属层中，然后在中性气氛或还原气氛中用上述用于浸渍涂层（a）或（b）的组合物烘烤背衬金属。