公开(公告)号：US20060214268A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-28

申请号：US11385762

申请日：2006-03-22

申请人： Yusuke Maeyama ,  Koichi Nishikawa ,  Yusuke Fukuda ,  Masaaki Shimizu ,  Masashi Satoh ,  Hiroaki Iwakuro ,  Kenichi Nonaka

发明人： Yusuke Maeyama ,  Koichi Nishikawa ,  Yusuke Fukuda ,  Masaaki Shimizu ,  Masashi Satoh ,  Hiroaki Iwakuro ,  Kenichi Nonaka

IPC分类号： H01L29/04

CPC分类号： H01L29/045 ,  H01L21/046 ,  H01L21/0485 ,  H01L29/6606 ,  H01L29/66068

摘要： A semiconductor device includes: a passivation film; a first semiconductor layer that has a first main component of 4H—SiC of a first conductivity type; and a second semiconductor layer that has a second main component of 4H—SiC of a second conductivity type. The second semiconductor layer has a pn-junction with the first semiconductor layer. The pn-junction has a junction edge. The first and second semiconductor layers further include a local area that includes the junction edge. The local area has a first principal plane that interfaces with the passivation film. A normal to the first principal plane tilts by a first tilt angle in a range of 25 degrees to 45 degrees from a first axis of [0001] or [000-1] toward a second axis of .

摘要翻译： 一种半导体器件包括：钝化膜; 具有第一导电类型的4H-SiC的第一主要成分的第一半导体层; 以及具有第二导电类型的4H-SiC的第二主要成分的第二半导体层。 第二半导体层具有与第一半导体层的pn结。 pn结具有接合边缘。 第一和第二半导体层还包括包括接合边缘的局部区域。 局部区域具有与钝化膜相接的第一主平面。 第一主平面的法线在从[0001]或[000-1]的第一轴朝向<01-10>的第二轴的25度至45度的范围内倾斜第一倾斜角。

公开(公告)号：US07004594B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-28

申请号：US10718669

申请日：2003-11-24

申请人： Masaaki Shimizu ,  Kiyohide Terada

发明人： Masaaki Shimizu ,  Kiyohide Terada

IPC分类号： G02B7/182 ,  B60R1/06

CPC分类号： B60R1/072

摘要： First and second reciprocable members are arranged between a motor and a mirror and are selectively reciprocated by rotational force conducted from the motor to tilt the mirror. When the motor is rotated in a first rotational direction, the second reciprocable member is held stationary, and the first reciprocable member is reciprocated to tilt the mirror in a vertical direction. When the motor is rotated in a second rotational direction, which is opposite from the first rotational direction of the motor, the first reciprocable member is held stationary, and the second reciprocable member is reciprocated to tilt the mirror in a horizontal direction.

摘要翻译： 第一和第二往复运动构件布置在马达和反射镜之间，并且通过从马达传导的旋转力而选择性地往复运动以使反射镜倾斜。 当马达沿第一旋转方向旋转时，第二往复运动构件保持静止，并且第一往复运动构件往复运动以使反射镜在垂直方向上倾斜。 当马达在与马达的第一旋转方向相反的第二旋转方向上旋转时，第一往复运动构件保持静止，并且第二往复运动构件往复运动以使反射镜在水平方向上倾斜。

公开(公告)号：US20060014202A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-19

申请号：US11227127

申请日：2005-09-16

申请人： Hiroyuki Watanabe ,  Chikara Manabe ,  Taishi Shigematsu ,  Kei Shimotani ,  Masaaki Shimizu

发明人： Hiroyuki Watanabe ,  Chikara Manabe ,  Taishi Shigematsu ,  Kei Shimotani ,  Masaaki Shimizu

IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 ,  C12M1/34

CPC分类号： C12Q1/68 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G01N33/54373 ,  H01L51/0048 ,  H01L51/0052 ,  H01L51/0093 ,  H01L51/0595 ,  Y10S977/704 ,  Y10S977/924 ,  C12Q2565/607

摘要： An electrical connection structure that is able to electrically connect wiring to a biopolymer, a production method of the electrical connection structure, and an electric wiring method which is able to perform wiring on a nanometer-scale. A first aspect of the production method of the present invention uses a carbon nanotube as an electrode, and makes the carbon nanotube contact the biopolymer. A second aspect of the production method applies electric current between the electrode and the biopolymer of the first aspect. The electrical connection structure of the present invention comprises at least the electrode formed by the carbon nanotube and the biopolymer, wherein the electrode is in contact with the biopolymer. In the electric wiring method of the present invention, the electrode formed by the carbon nanotube contacts the biopolymer to complete an electrical connection.

公开(公告)号：US06936228B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-30

申请号：US10656267

申请日：2003-09-08

申请人： Masaki Hirakata ,  Kentaro Kishi ,  Kazunori Anazawa ,  Hiroyuki Watanabe ,  Masaaki Shimizu

发明人： Masaki Hirakata ,  Kentaro Kishi ,  Kazunori Anazawa ,  Hiroyuki Watanabe ,  Masaaki Shimizu

IPC分类号： B01J19/08 ,  C01B31/02 ,  H01J37/32 ,  H05H1/24 ,  H05H1/50 ,  B01J19/12

CPC分类号： H01J37/32623 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J2219/0809 ,  B01J2219/0822 ,  B01J2219/083 ,  B01J2219/0839 ,  B01J2219/0852 ,  B01J2219/0866 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0898 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/16 ,  H01J37/32055 ,  H01J37/3266 ,  H01J2209/0223 ,  H05H1/50 ,  Y10S977/844

摘要： Provided is a manufacturing apparatus for a carbon nanotube including: at least two electrodes whose tips are opposed to each other; at least a power supply that applies a voltage between the two electrodes to generate discharge plasma in a discharge area between the two electrodes; and at least a plurality of magnets that generates, in a generation area of the discharge plasma, at least one of a magnetic field of multiple directions and a magnetic field having a component in parallel with a flowing direction of a discharge current, in which a thermal shield wall made of a non-magnetic material is disposed between the magnets and the generation area of the discharge plasma. Accordingly, an influence on the magnetic field due to the heat generated from the discharge plasma can be suppressed, and a high-purity carbon nanotube with excellent industrial efficiency can be stably manufactured.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种碳纳米管的制造装置，其特征在于，包括：至少两个电极，其顶端彼此相对; 至少一个在两个电极之间施加电压以在两个电极之间的放电区域中产生放电等离子体的电源; 以及至少多个磁体，其在放电等离子体的产生区域中产生多个方向的磁场和具有与放电电流的流动方向平行的分量的磁场中的至少一个，其中， 在磁铁和放电等离子体的产生区域之间设置由非磁性材料制成的热屏蔽壁。 因此，能够抑制由放电等离子体产生的热量对磁场的影响，能够稳定地制造工业效率优异的高纯度碳纳米管。

公开(公告)号：US06884404B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-26

申请号：US09863291

申请日：2001-05-24

申请人： Kazunori Anazawa ,  Kei Shimotani ,  Hiroyuki Watanabe ,  Masaaki Shimizu

发明人： Kazunori Anazawa ,  Kei Shimotani ,  Hiroyuki Watanabe ,  Masaaki Shimizu

IPC分类号： B82B3/00 ,  C01B31/02 ,  D01F9/12

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/152 ,  C01B32/166 ,  D01F9/12 ,  Y10S977/844

摘要： The method of manufacturing carbon nanotubes and/or fullerenes reduces the pressure inside a system to 1.3 Pa or lower, supplies a carboniferous liquid state material to raise the pressure inside the system to at least 1.3 kPa to 93.3 kPa, generates arc discharges, supplies the carboniferous liquid state material in discharge plasma created by the arc discharges, and disintegrates or excites the carboniferous liquid state material, thereby producing the carbon nanotubes and/or the fullerenes. And, the manufacturing apparatus is equipped with at least a pair of electrodes that generate arc discharges into a vacuum chamber to create discharge plasma, a gas supply unit capable of supplying a carrier gas into the vacuum chamber, and a raw material supply unit capable of supplying a carboniferous liquid state material in the discharge plasma through an introduction tube. Thus, the invention provides the manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus that allow continuous production of high purity carbon nanotubes and/or fullerenes with high production efficiency.

摘要翻译： 制造碳纳米管和/或富勒烯的方法将系统内的压力降低至1.3Pa以下，供给含磷液态物质，将系统内的压力提高至至少1.3kPa至93.3kPa，产生电弧放电， 通过电弧放电产生的放电等离子体中的含磷液态物质，并且分解或激发含磷液态物质，从而制造碳纳米管和/或富勒烯。 并且，制造装置配备有至少一对电极，其产生电弧放电到真空室中以产生放电等离子体，能够将载气供应到真空室中的气体供给单元和能够 通过导入管在放电等离子体中供给含磷液态物质。 因此，本发明提供了能够以高生产效率连续生产高纯度碳纳米管和/或富勒烯的制造方法和制造装置。

公开(公告)号：US06486489B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-26

申请号：US09988146

申请日：2001-11-19

申请人： Hiroyuki Watanabe ,  Chikara Manabe ,  Taishi Shigematsu ,  Kei Shimotani ,  Masaaki Shimizu

发明人： Hiroyuki Watanabe ,  Chikara Manabe ,  Taishi Shigematsu ,  Kei Shimotani ,  Masaaki Shimizu

IPC分类号： H01L2906

CPC分类号： H01L51/0508 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11C13/0014 ,  G11C13/0019 ,  G11C2213/17 ,  H01L51/0093 ,  Y10S977/936

摘要： There is provided a transistor, which includes a deoxyribonucleic acid molecule or a deoxyribonucleic acid molecule aggregate as a part of structural materials, has a source electrode member, a drain electrode member and a gate electrode member, in which at least one of three electrode members connects to the deoxyribonucleic acid molecule or deoxyribonucleic acid molecule aggregate.

摘要翻译： 提供了包含脱氧核糖核酸分子或脱氧核糖核酸分子聚集体作为结构材料的一部分的晶体管，具有源电极部件，漏电极部件和栅电极部件，其中三个电极部件 连接到脱氧核糖核酸分子或脱氧核糖核酸分子聚集体。

公开(公告)号：US06331894B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-18

申请号：US08901284

申请日：1997-07-29

申请人： Masaaki Shimizu

发明人： Masaaki Shimizu

IPC分类号： G06F1500

CPC分类号： G06K15/00 ,  G06K2215/0014 ,  G06K2215/0065 ,  G06K2215/0082

摘要： A pattern output apparatus and a pattern output method, in which data received from an external apparatus such as a host computer is developed to bit map pattern data on a page unit basis as output information and the bit map pattern data is output. The pattern output apparatus comprises a converter for converting form data to intermediate data, a memory to store the form data converted to the intermediate data by the converter, and an output controller for converting input data which is input from an external apparatus to intermediate data, for producing a pattern based on the input data converted to the intermediate data and the form data stored in the memory, and for outputting the pattern. The input data and the form data are expressed by different command systems. The intermediate data has a data format peculiar to the pattern output apparatus.

摘要翻译： 图案输出装置和图案输出方法，其中从诸如主计算机的外部装置接收的数据被开发成以页面单位为基础的位图图案数据作为输出信息并且输出位图图案数据。 图案输出装置包括用于将形式数据转换为中间数据的转换器，用于存储由转换器转换为中间数据的形式数据的存储器，以及用于将从外部装置输入的输入数据转换为中间数据的输出控制器， 用于基于转换为中间数据的输入数据和存储在存储器中的形式数据产生模式，并用于输出模式。 输入数据和表单数据由不同的命令系统表示。 中间数据具有图案输出装置特有的数据格式。

公开(公告)号：US06324554B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

申请号：US08451002

申请日：1995-05-25

申请人： Yasuhiro Watanabe ,  Takahiro Kato ,  Masayuki Utsumi ,  Masaka Hamada ,  Hiroshi Takakura ,  Taketo Hasegawa ,  Masaaki Shimizu ,  Masaki Sagoh ,  Fumio Furukawa ,  Yasuhisa Ishizawa ,  Takashi Minagawa ,  Kensaku Tanaka ,  Kenzoh Ina

发明人： Yasuhiro Watanabe ,  Takahiro Kato ,  Masayuki Utsumi ,  Masaka Hamada ,  Hiroshi Takakura ,  Taketo Hasegawa ,  Masaaki Shimizu ,  Masaki Sagoh ,  Fumio Furukawa ,  Yasuhisa Ishizawa ,  Takashi Minagawa ,  Kensaku Tanaka ,  Kenzoh Ina

IPC分类号： G06F1721

CPC分类号： G06K15/00 ,  G06F17/211 ,  G06F17/2745 ,  G06F17/2863 ,  G06K2215/0065 ,  G06K2215/0091 ,  G06T11/60

摘要： A character processing apparatus provides improved layout and formatting. In a preferred embodiment, the character processing apparatus includes a character data memory for storing a plurality of groups of character data, a first format data memory for storing a plurality of format data each having a correspondence with a different one of the groups of character data and a second format data memory for storing a plurality of format data having no correspondence with character data. The apparatus designates either one of (a) the groups of character data stored in the character data memory and (b) the plurality of format data stored in the first format data memory, and further designates one of the plurality of format data stored in the second format data memory.

摘要翻译： 字符处理装置提供改进的布局和格式化。 在优选实施例中，字符处理装置包括用于存储多组字符数据的字符数据存储器，用于存储多个格式数据的第一格式数据存储器，每个格式数据与字符数据组中的不同组之间具有对应关系 以及第二格式数据存储器，用于存储与字符数据不相对应的多个格式数据。 该装置指定（a）存储在字符数据存储器中的字符数据组和（b）存储在第一格式数据存储器中的多个格式数据中的任一个，并且还指定存储在第一格式数据存储器中的多个格式数据之一 第二格式数据存储器。

公开(公告)号：US6056348A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

申请号：US988667

申请日：1997-12-11

申请人： Hirokazu Tsuda ,  Masaaki Shimizu ,  Yasushi Aizawa ,  Toshiyasu Ishizuka

发明人： Hirokazu Tsuda ,  Masaaki Shimizu ,  Yasushi Aizawa ,  Toshiyasu Ishizuka

IPC分类号： B60J1/14 ,  E05F15/12 ,  B60J1/12

CPC分类号： B60J1/14 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05Y2900/55

摘要： In a drive apparatus for a pivotable window pane held pivotally at one end thereof by a window frame through hinges, an output shaft driven by an electric motor through a reduction mechanism is coupled to a first link which in turn is coupled to the other end of the window pane through a second link and a hinge. The first link and the second link are so arranged that the joint therebetween moves along an arcuate path. The output shaft is positioned at a side closer to the hinge than the center of the arcuate path is. Further, the joint moves within the outer confine of the motor and the reduction mechanism.

摘要翻译： 在用于可枢转的窗玻璃的驱动装置中，通过铰链将窗框架的一端枢转地固定，由电动机通过减速机构驱动的输出轴被联接到第一连杆，第一连杆又连接到 窗玻璃通过第二连杆和铰链。 第一连杆和第二连杆被布置成使得它们之间的接合沿着弧形路径移动。 输出轴位于比弓形路径的中心更靠近铰链的一侧。 此外，接头在电动机的外部限制和减速机构内移动。

公开(公告)号：US5812722A

公开(公告)日：1998-09-22

申请号：US753893

申请日：1996-12-02

申请人： Kazunori Anazawa ,  Hiroyuki Watanabe ,  Masaaki Shimizu

发明人： Kazunori Anazawa ,  Hiroyuki Watanabe ,  Masaaki Shimizu

IPC分类号： G01N37/00 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01Q30/02 ,  G01Q60/22 ,  G01Q70/02 ,  G01Q70/10 ,  G01Q80/00 ,  G01Q90/00 ,  G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/24 ,  G02B21/00

CPC分类号： G02B21/002 ,  G02B6/241 ,  Y10S977/862 ,  Y10S977/878

摘要： In an optical fiber comprising a core, and a clad which has a smaller refractive index than that of the core and with which the core is covered, an tip portion of the core has the most pointed portion which is in a conical form and has the top of an acute angle of .theta.1. Furthermore, the tip portion of the core has a core tip peripheral portion which is contiguous to the most pointed portion and has a slant of a gentler incline than the acute angle .theta.1. The optical fiber is used for, e.g., a probe.

摘要翻译： 在包括芯的光纤和具有比芯的折射率更小的折射率并且芯被覆盖的包层的情况下，芯的尖端部分具有最尖端的部分，该部分是锥形的并且具有 此外，芯的尖端部分具有与尖头部分相邻的芯末端周边部分，并且具有比锐角θ1更轻的倾斜倾斜度。光纤是 用于例如探针。