公开(公告)号：US07287328B2

公开(公告)日：2007-10-30

申请号：US10924496

申请日：2004-08-24

Applicant: Michael D. Potter

Inventor： Michael D. Potter

IPC: H01B19/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/3115 ,  H01L21/28185 ,  Y10T29/49098 ,  Y10T29/49147 ,  Y10T29/49226 ,  Y10T29/53204

Abstract: Methods for injecting charge include providing a target comprising a first layer on a second layer, coupling a conductive base to the second layer, and providing a medium which is in contact with at least a portion of the first layer. An electrode is positioned to face and is spaced from the first layer and is at least partially in contact with the medium. An electric field is provided across the first and second layers to inject charge to an interface between the first layer and the second layer.

Abstract translation: 注入电荷的方法包括在第二层上提供包括第一层的靶，将导电性基底连接到第二层，以及提供与第一层的至少一部分接触的介质。 电极定位成面对并与第一层隔开并且至少部分地与介质接触。 跨越第一层和第二层提供电场以将电荷注入第一层和第二层之间的界面。

公开(公告)号：US07250323B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-31

申请号：US11257520

申请日：2005-10-25

Applicant: Larry L. Gadeken ,  Wei Sun ,  Nazir P. Kherani ,  Philippe M. Fauchet ,  Karl D. Hirschman

Inventor： Larry L. Gadeken ,  Wei Sun ,  Nazir P. Kherani ,  Philippe M. Fauchet ,  Karl D. Hirschman

IPC: H01L21/00

CPC classification number: H01L31/18 ,  H01L27/153 ,  H01L31/0284 ,  H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/03529 ,  H01L31/068 ,  H01L33/24 ,  Y02E10/547

Abstract: A method of making an energy conversion device includes forming a plurality of pores within a substrate and forming a junction region within each of the plurality of pores. Each of the junction regions has a depletion region and each of the plurality of pores defines an opening size in the substrate and a spacing from adjacent pores so that the depletion regions of each of the pores is at least substantially in contact with the depletion region of the pores which are adjacent.

Abstract translation: 制造能量转换装置的方法包括在衬底内形成多个孔，并在多个孔的每一个内形成结区。 每个接合区域具有耗尽区域，并且多个孔隙中的每一个在衬底中限定开口尺寸和与相邻孔隙的间隔，使得每个孔隙的耗尽区域至少基本上与 相邻的孔。

公开(公告)号：US20070045101A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11480059

申请日：2006-06-30

Applicant: Ali Ogut ,  Cheng Chen

Inventor： Ali Ogut ,  Cheng Chen

IPC: B01D46/00 ,  C01B21/00 ,  B01J19/08

CPC classification number: B01D53/323 ,  B01D53/9431 ,  B01D53/9454 ,  B01D2259/818 ,  F01N3/0231 ,  F01N3/0275 ,  F01N13/0097 ,  F01N2240/04 ,  Y02T10/22 ,  Y10T29/49002

Abstract: A method and system for treating emissions includes charging particles in an exhaust stream, producing one or more radicals, and oxidizing at least a portion of the charged particles with at least a portion of the produced radicals. At least a portion of the charged particles in the exhaust stream are then attracted on at least one attraction surface which is one of oppositely charged from the charged particles and grounded. The attracted particles are oxidized with another portion of the one or more produced radicals to self regenerate the at least one attraction surface. Downstream from where the attracted particles are oxidized, at least a portion of one or more first compounds in the exhaust stream are converted to one or more second compounds downstream from the attracting. Additionally, at least a portion of any remaining charged particles are oxidized into one or more gases.

Abstract translation: 用于处理排放物的方法和系统包括在排气流中装入颗粒，产生一个或多个基团，并用至少一部分所产生的自由基氧化至少一部分带电粒子。 排气流中的带电粒子的至少一部分然后被吸引到至少一个吸引表面，该吸引表面是与带电粒子相反充电并接地的吸引表面。 吸引的颗粒被一个或多个所产生的自由基的另一部分氧化，以自我再生至少一个吸引表面。 在被吸引的颗粒被氧化的地方的下游，废气流中的一种或多种第一种化合物的至少一部分被转化成吸引剂下游的一种或多种第二种化合物。 此外，任何剩余带电粒子的至少一部分被氧化成一种或多种气体。

公开(公告)号：US20070007217A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

申请号：US11477687

申请日：2006-06-29

Applicant: Ali Ogut ,  Jian Yu ,  Wei Yang

Inventor： Ali Ogut ,  Jian Yu ,  Wei Yang

IPC: C02F1/32

CPC classification number: C02F1/325 ,  C02F2201/3227 ,  C02F2201/3228

Abstract: A system and a method for disinfecting a fluid includes a vessel with at least one passage having at least an inlet and an outlet and one or more radiation sources. The one or more radiation sources are positioned about at least a portion of a perimeter of the passage in the vessel to direct radiation into a fluid in the passage of the vessel to at least partially disinfect the fluid.

Abstract translation: 用于消毒流体的系统和方法包括具有至少一个通道的容器，该通道至少具有入口和出口以及一个或多个辐射源。 一个或多个辐射源围绕容器中通道的周边的至少一部分定位，以将辐射引导到容器通道中的流体中，以至少部分消毒流体。

公开(公告)号：US5939227A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-17

申请号：US38973

申请日：1998-03-09

Applicant: Bruce W. Smith

Inventor： Bruce W. Smith

IPC: G03F1/00 ,  G03F1/32 ,  G03F9/00

CPC classification number: G03F1/32

Abstract: The attenuated phase shift mask in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention for use in lithography at or below 0.20 .mu.m and for use at wavelengths below 300 nm includes a substrate, a first layer disposed on the substrate, and a second layer disposed on the first layer. The first layer is a group IV, V or VI transitional metal nitride and the second layer is Si.sub.x N.sub.y or the first layer is Si.sub.x N.sub.y and the second layer is a group IV, V or VI transitional metal nitride. The mask may include a third layer disposed on the second layer and a fourth layer disposed on the second layer. The third layer is a group IV, V or VI transitional metal nitride if the second layer is Si.sub.x N.sub.y and is Si.sub.x N.sub.y if the second layer is a group IV, V or VI transitional metal. The fourth layer is a group IV, V or VI transitional metal nitride if the third layer is Si.sub.x N.sub.y and is Si.sub.x N.sub.y if the third layer is a group IV, V or VI transitional metal. The attenuated phase shift mask has a thickness between about 500 angstroms and 2000 angstroms, with the ratio of the thickness of the Si.sub.x N.sub.y to the group IV, V or VI transitional metal nitride being about 85 to 15.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的一个实施例的衰减相移掩模，用于在或低于0.20μm的光刻并且在低于300nm的波长下使用的衰减相移掩模包括衬底，设置在衬底上的第一层和设置在衬底上的第二层 第一层。 第一层为IV，V或VI族过渡金属氮化物，第二层为SixNy或第一层为SixNy，第二层为IV，V或VI族过渡金属氮化物。 掩模可以包括设置在第二层上的第三层和设置在第二层上的第四层。 如果第二层为SixNy，则第三层为IV族，V族或VI族过渡金属氮化物，如果第二层为IV族，V族或VI族过渡金属，则为第六层。 如果第三层为SixNy，则第四层为IV族，V族或VI族过渡金属氮化物，如果第三层为IV族，V族或VI族过渡金属，则为第六层。 衰减的相移掩模具有在约500埃至2000埃之间的厚度，SixNy与IV，V或VI过渡金属氮化物的厚度之比约为85至15。

公开(公告)号：US5357803A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-25

申请号：US866667

申请日：1992-04-08

Applicant: Richard L. Lane

Inventor： Richard L. Lane

IPC: G01P15/08 ,  G01P15/125 ,  G01P15/13 ,  G01P15/18

CPC classification number: G01P15/132 ,  G01P15/0802 ,  G01P15/125 ,  G01P15/18

Abstract: The present invention relates to a microaccelerometer employing a single free-mass and capable of measuring acceleration along three coordinate axes, and a process for fabricating through micromachining and microelectronic techniques a microaccelerometer employing a free-mass. A microaccelerometer preform is constructed by chemically coating and etching a silicon wafer to form a support member and a free-mass surrounded by the member. The free-mass is movable with respect to, but constrained by the silicon support member. Acceleration measurements are obtained by circuits which sense changes in the position of the free-mass with respect to an equilibrium position, induced by a change in the rate of acceleration of the accelerometer, and the electromagnetic force required to restore the free-mass to its equilibrium position.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及采用单个自由质量并且能够测量沿三个坐标轴的加速度的微加速度计，以及通过微加工和微电子技术制造采用自由质量的微加速度计的方法。 通过化学涂覆和蚀刻硅晶片以形成支撑构件和被构件包围的自由质量构造微加速度计预制件。 自由质量体相对于硅支撑构件可移动，但受到硅支撑构件的约束。 加速度测量通过检测自由质量相对于平衡位置的位置的变化的电路获得，该平衡位置是由加速度计的加速度变化引起的，以及将自由质量恢复到其所需的电磁力 平衡位置

公开(公告)号：US4635136A

公开(公告)日：1987-01-06

申请号：US818070

申请日：1986-01-13

Applicant: John A. Ciampa ,  James T. Robinson

Inventor： John A. Ciampa ,  James T. Robinson

IPC: G09B5/06 ,  G11B27/026 ,  G11B27/028 ,  G11B27/10 ,  G11B27/28 ,  G11B27/34 ,  H04N5/785

CPC classification number: G09B5/06 ,  G11B27/028 ,  G11B27/105 ,  G11B27/28 ,  G11B27/34 ,  G11B2220/20 ,  G11B27/026

Abstract: A massive inventory of labeled images, for example of every real estate parcel in a city, is produced on different frames of a video disc, from which the images may be randomly accessed for use in tax assessment, real estate sales and the like. Digital information is accessed from memory (e.g., magnetic disc) associated with a computer and monitored to define a route for a field rig, equipped with a video camera, which scans the images and provides TV signals in the order in which the digital information corresponding thereto is accessed. Each video image is labeled with text from the digital information corresponding to the image to produce TV signals with labeling information therein. Pluralities of frames of the TV signals are recorded on a video recorder. A single frame is selected from each plurality and recorded on a different frame of the video disc record.

Abstract translation: 标签图像的大量库存，例如城市中的每个房地产包裹，都是在视频光盘的不同帧上产生的，可以从该图像中随机访问图像以用于税务评估，房地产销售等。 从与计算机相关联的存储器（例如，磁盘）访问数字信息并进行监视，以定义装备有摄像机的现场钻机的路线，该摄像机扫描图像并按照数字信息对应的顺序提供TV信号 访问它。 每个视频图像用与图像对应的数字信息中的文本标记，以产生具有标签信息的TV信号。 电视信号的多个帧被记录在录像机上。 从多个选择单个帧并将其记录在视盘盘记录的不同帧上。

公开(公告)号：US12015105B2

公开(公告)日：2024-06-18

申请号：US17150772

申请日：2021-01-15

Applicant: Matthew Hartensveld ,  Jing Zhang

Inventor： Matthew Hartensveld ,  Jing Zhang

IPC: H01L33/14 ,  H01L33/62

CPC classification number: H01L33/14 ,  H01L33/62

Abstract: A method and device for electrostatically controlling charges in an electrostatic field effect optoelectronic device by modulating charges in at least one layer of the electrostatic field effect optoelectronic device by providing either a positive bias or a negative bias to a capacitively coupled plate of the electrostatic field effect optoelectronic device thereby adjusting the charge utilization efficiency of the device.

公开(公告)号：US20240182224A1

公开(公告)日：2024-06-06

申请号：US18348177

申请日：2023-07-06

Applicant: Kyle Dunno ,  Dekshitha Sridhar

Inventor： Kyle Dunno ,  Dekshitha Sridhar

IPC: B65D75/58 ,  B65D75/00

CPC classification number: B65D75/5816 ,  B65D75/008

Abstract: The retort pouch includes an inner cavity located within an outer seal and comprising a volume configured to receive a substance therein. A first tear strip is configured to generate an opening in the outer seal to expose the inner cavity. A drain element is located within and attached to a surface of the inner cavity. The drain element is positioned within the generated opening to allow a user to drain liquid from the inner cavity while retaining the substance in the inner cavity.

公开(公告)号：US11775312B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-03

申请号：US17717947

申请日：2022-04-11

Applicant: Amlan Ganguly ,  Sai Manoj Pudukotai Dinakarrao ,  Mark Connolly ,  Purab Ranjan Sutradhar ,  Sathwika Bavikadi ,  Mark Allen Indovina

Inventor： Amlan Ganguly ,  Sai Manoj Pudukotai Dinakarrao ,  Mark Connolly ,  Purab Ranjan Sutradhar ,  Sathwika Bavikadi ,  Mark Allen Indovina

IPC: G06F9/38 ,  G06F9/50 ,  G06F12/0846 ,  G06N3/063 ,  G06F9/30

CPC classification number: G06F9/3887 ,  G06F9/3001 ,  G06F9/5072 ,  G06F12/0851 ,  G06N3/063

Abstract: A processing element includes a PIM cluster configured to read data from and write data to an adjacent DRAM subarray, wherein the PIM cluster has a plurality of processing cores, each processing core of the plurality of processing cores containing a look-up table, and a router connected to each processing core, wherein the router is configured to communicate data among each processing core; and a controller unit configured to communicate with the router, wherein the controller unit contains an executable program of operational decomposition algorithms. The look-up tables can be programmable. A DRAM chip including a plurality of DRAM banks, each DRAM bank having a plurality of interleaved DRAM subarrays and a plurality of the PIM clusters configured to read data from and write data to an adjacent DRAM subarray is disclosed.