公开(公告)号：US20160153919A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-02

申请号：US15019405

申请日：2016-02-09

Applicant: Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.

Inventor： Roger P. Smith ,  Carol A. Click ,  Rebecca Mullen ,  Stephen Daniel Barton

IPC: G01N21/958 ,  G01N21/88 ,  C03C4/02

CPC classification number: G01N21/958 ,  C03B32/00 ,  C03C3/087 ,  C03C4/02 ,  G01J5/28 ,  G01N21/8806 ,  G01N21/909 ,  G01N33/386 ,  G01N2021/8845 ,  Y10T428/131

Abstract: A soda-lime-silica glass container and related methods of manufacturing. A black-strikable glass composition having a base glass portion and a latent colorant portion is prepared. The base glass portion includes soda-lime-silica glass materials and one or more blue colorant materials, and the latent colorant portion includes cuprous oxide (Cu2O), stannous oxide (SnO), bismuth oxide (Bi2O3), and carbon (C). Glass containers may be formed from the black-strikable glass composition, and these glass containers may be heated to a temperature greater than 600 degrees Celsius to strike black therein. The glass containers formed from the black-strikable glass composition may be inspected—before or after striking—by infrared inspection equipment.

Abstract translation: 钠钙硅玻璃容器及相关制造方法。 制备具有基底玻璃部分和潜着色剂部分的黑色可蚀刻玻璃组合物。 基础玻璃部分包括钠钙石英玻璃材料和一种或多种蓝色着色剂材料，潜着色剂部分包括氧化亚铜（Cu 2 O），氧化亚锡（SnO），氧化铋（Bi 2 O 3）和碳（C）。 玻璃容器可以由黑色玻璃组合物形成，并且这些玻璃容器可以被加热到大于600摄氏度的温度以在其中发黑。 由黑色可见玻璃组合物形成的玻璃容器可以在通过红外检测设备打击之前或之后进行检查。

公开(公告)号：US20150268100A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-24

申请号：US14638539

申请日：2015-03-04

Applicant: Sony Corporation

Inventor： Ryo Ogawa ,  Atsushi Ito

IPC: G01K3/14 ,  H01L51/00 ,  G01K13/00

CPC classification number: G01K3/14 ,  G01J5/28 ,  G01J5/30 ,  G01K13/00 ,  H01L51/0031

Abstract: A method of estimating heat distribution of an image display unit includes: calculating, based on image data, an average current value of a pixel area in a display surface, the pixel area including at least one pixel in an image display unit, the image display unit including pixels arranged therein; calculating heat generation amount data by multiplying the calculated average current value by a predetermined current-heat conversion coefficient to convert the calculated average current value into a value corresponding to an amount of heat generation; and adding the heat generation amount data to a value of a first heat distribution table to update the first heat distribution table, and creating a new first heat distribution table by performing a two-dimensional low pass filter process on the updated table before multiplying a value of the processed table by a predetermined heat dissipation coefficient, at every predetermined period.

Abstract translation: 估计图像显示单元的热分布的方法包括：基于图像数据计算显示表面中的像素区域的平均电流值，包括图像显示单元中的至少一个像素的像素区域，图像显示 包括其中布置的像素的单元; 通过将计算的平均电流值乘以预定的电流 - 热转换系数来计算发热量数据，以将所计算出的平均电流值转换成与发热量相对应的值; 并且将发热量数据加到第一热分布表的值，以更新第一热分布表，并且在乘以值之前对更新的表执行二维低通滤波处理来创建新的第一热分布表 以预定的散热系数。

公开(公告)号：US20140131579A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-15

申请号：US13675187

申请日：2012-11-13

Applicant: R.J. REYNOLDS TOBACCO COMPANY

Inventor： Balager Ademe ,  Gary Lee Wood

IPC: G01J5/28

CPC classification number: G01J5/28 ,  A24C5/3412 ,  A24D3/0216 ,  A24D3/0295 ,  G01N21/95

Abstract: A system and associated method for analyzing a smoking article filter is provided. An emitter emits an initial signal toward a smoking article filter. The initial signal may have a frequency between about 0.1 teraHertz and about 10 teraHertz. A sensor may detect a resultant signal resulting from interaction of the initial signal with the smoking article filter. An analysis unit may receive the resultant signal from the sensor, determine a filter status based on the resultant signal, and output an indicium indicative of the filter status. The filter status may include a capsule presence within the smoking article filter, a capsule absence from the smoking article filter, a proper insertion of a capsule into the smoking article filter, a defective insertion of a capsule into the smoking article filter, a proper capsule within the smoking article filter, and a defective capsule within the smoking article filter.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于分析吸烟制品过滤器的系统和相关方法。 发射器向吸烟制品过滤器发出初始信号。 初始信号可以具有约0.1teraHertz和约10teraHertz之间的频率。 传感器可以检测由初始信号与吸烟制品过滤器的相互作用产生的结果信号。 分析单元可以从传感器接收所得到的信号，基于所得到的信号确定滤波器状态，并输出指示滤波器状态的指示符。 过滤器状态可以包括在吸烟制品过滤器内的胶囊存在，来自吸烟制品过滤器的胶囊缺失，将胶囊正确插入吸烟制品过滤器中，将胶囊有缺陷地插入吸烟制品过滤器中，适当的胶囊 在吸烟制品过滤器内，以及吸烟制品过滤器内的有缺陷的胶囊。

公开(公告)号：US08304734B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-06

申请号：US12295711

申请日：2007-04-23

Applicant: Kazutoshi Ishibashi ,  Masayuki Sato ,  Edson Gomes Camargo ,  Yoshinori Yanagita ,  Hidetoshi Endo

Inventor： Kazutoshi Ishibashi ,  Masayuki Sato ,  Edson Gomes Camargo ,  Yoshinori Yanagita ,  Hidetoshi Endo

IPC: G01J5/02 ,  G01K15/00

CPC classification number: G01J1/44 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L31/02019 ,  H01L31/024 ,  H01L31/03046 ,  H01L31/0352 ,  H01L31/102 ,  H03F3/08

Abstract: An infrared sensor capable of more highly accurately correcting an electrical signal converted by a light receiving unit is provided. An infrared sensor (100) converts energy of infrared rays radiated from an object (for example, human body) to an electrical signal and outputs the electrical signal, the infrared sensor comprising: a light receiving unit (10) that includes a quantum type infrared detection element (11) and that converts the energy of the infrared rays to an electrical signal; and a correction unit (20) that corrects the output signal from the light receiving unit (10), wherein the light receiving unit (10) and the correction unit (20) are formed of the identical material on the identical substrate (1) and have the identical configuration so that the infrared rays enters in an identical manner.

Abstract translation: 提供能够更高精度地校正由光接收单元转换的电信号的红外传感器。 红外传感器（100）将从物体（例如人体）辐射的红外线的能量转换为电信号并输出​​电信号，所述红外传感器包括：光接收单元（10），其包括量子型红外 检测元件（11），并将红外线的能量转换为电信号; 以及校正单元（20），其校正来自所述光接收单元（10）的输出信号，其中所述光接收单元（10）和所述校正单元（20）由相同的基板（1）上的相同材料形成，以及 具有相同的构造，使得红外线以相同的方式进入。

公开(公告)号：US20090134333A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-28

申请号：US12295711

申请日：2007-04-23

Applicant: Kazutoshi Ishibashi ,  Masayuki Sato ,  Edson Gomes Camargo ,  Yoshinori Yanagita ,  Hidetoshi Endo

Inventor： Kazutoshi Ishibashi ,  Masayuki Sato ,  Edson Gomes Camargo ,  Yoshinori Yanagita ,  Hidetoshi Endo

IPC: G01J5/02 ,  G01K15/00

CPC classification number: G01J1/44 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L31/02019 ,  H01L31/024 ,  H01L31/03046 ,  H01L31/0352 ,  H01L31/102 ,  H03F3/08

Abstract: An infrared sensor capable of more highly accurately correcting an electrical signal converted by a light receiving unit is provided. An infrared sensor (100) converts energy of infrared rays radiated from an object (for example, human body) to an electrical signal and outputs the electrical signal, the infrared sensor comprising: a light receiving unit (10) that includes a quantum type infrared detection element (11) and that converts the energy of the infrared rays to an electrical signal; and a correction unit (20) that corrects the output signal from the light receiving unit (10), wherein the light receiving unit (10) and the correction unit (20) are formed of the identical material on the identical substrate (1) and have the identical configuration so that the infrared rays enters in an identical manner.

Abstract translation: 提供能够更高精度地校正由光接收单元转换的电信号的红外传感器。 红外传感器（100）将从物体（例如人体）辐射的红外线的能量转换为电信号并输出​​电信号，所述红外传感器包括：光接收单元（10），其包括量子型红外 检测元件（11），并将红外线的能量转换为电信号; 以及校正单元（20），其校正来自所述光接收单元（10）的输出信号，其中所述光接收单元（10）和所述校正单元（20）由相同的基板（1）上的相同材料形成，以及 具有相同的构造，使得红外线以相同的方式进入。

公开(公告)号：US06642537B1

公开(公告)日：2003-11-04

申请号：US08928292

申请日：1997-09-12

Applicant: Sarath D. Gunapala ,  Kwong Kit Choi ,  Sumith V. Bandara

Inventor： Sarath D. Gunapala ,  Kwong Kit Choi ,  Sumith V. Bandara

IPC: H01L2910

CPC classification number: H01L27/14652 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L27/14634 ,  H01L27/14694 ,  H01L31/03046 ,  H01L31/035236 ,  H01L31/1035 ,  Y10S977/759

Abstract: A quantum well infrared photodetector (QWIP) that provides two-color image sensing. Two different quantum wells are configured to absorb two different wavelengths. The QWIPs are arrayed in a focal plane array (FPA). The two-color QWIPs are selected for readout by selective electrical contact with the two different QWIPs or by the use of two different wavelength sensitive gratings.

Abstract translation: 量子阱红外光电探测器（QWIP），提供双色图像感测。 两个不同的量子阱被配置成吸收两个不同的波长。 QWIP被排列在焦平面阵列（FPA）中。 通过与两种不同QWIP的选择性电接触或通过使用两种不同的波长敏感光栅来选择双色QWIP进行读出。

公开(公告)号：US06180945B2

公开(公告)日：2001-01-30

申请号：US06646325

申请日：1984-08-31

Applicant: Don C. Barton ,  Michael J. Gorbett

Inventor： Don C. Barton ,  Michael J. Gorbett

IPC: G01T124

CPC classification number: G01J5/20 ,  F41G7/2253 ,  F41G7/2293 ,  G01J5/28 ,  G01S3/789

Abstract: A photoconductive detector (3) comprises a single continuous photoconductive strip consisting of two interleaved photoconductive spiral paths (1, 2) separated by much thinner gaps (5, 6). The two spiral paths (1, 2) have the same central point (19). The detector (3) is substantially planar and has the overall shape of roughly a circle (10). A circular band (4) of incident radiation (16) crosses the gaps (5, 6) in a nearly parallel fashion, rather than nearly perpendicularly as in the prior art, lessening unwanted modulations of the detected signal. The terminal (11) to terminal (12) resistance of the detector (3) is increased to the point where, when the photodetector (3) is made of the preferred HgCdTe, simple thermo-electric coolers are sufficient to enable use of the detector (3) as an infrared detector (3) in a heat-seeking missile (17).

Abstract translation: 光电导检测器（3）包括由两个交错的光导螺旋路径（1,2）组成的单个连续的光导条，所述光导电螺旋路径由较薄的间隙（5,6）分隔开。 两个螺旋路径（1,2）具有相同的中心点（19）。 检测器（3）基本上是平面的并且具有大致圆形的整体形状（10）。 入射辐射（16）的圆形带（4）以几乎平行的方式与间隙（5,6）交叉，而不是如现有技术那样几乎垂直地减少检测信号的不期望的调制。 将检测器（3）的端子（11）至端子（12）的电阻增加到当光电检测器（3）由优选的HgCdTe制成时，简单的热电冷却器足以使能检测器 （3）作为寻热导弹（17）中的红外探测器（3）。

公开(公告)号：US6107630A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-22

申请号：US77781

申请日：1998-06-05

Applicant: John S. Mazurowski ,  John S. Griffith ,  Robert D. Norman

Inventor： John S. Mazurowski ,  John S. Griffith ,  Robert D. Norman

IPC: G01J5/06 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L31/0203 ,  H01L31/024 ,  H04N5/225 ,  H04N5/33 ,  G01J5/14

CPC classification number: H04N5/2253 ,  G01J5/061 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L31/0203 ,  H01L31/024 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H04N5/33

Abstract: A radiation detector includes a plurality of detector elements arranged on a detector substrate in an interdigitated linear array. A thermoelectric or other cooler is attached to the lower surface of the detector substrate. A pair of interconnect boards is positioned on opposite sides of the detector substrate. The detector elements, substrate, cooler and pair of boards are received in a sealed housing and a radiation transmitting window in the housing permits radiation to pass into the housing and strike the detector elements. A plurality of conductive pins extends through the housing and terminates at electrical traces on the interconnect boards. A thermistor or other temperature sensor is attached to the detector substrate and, through control of the thermoelectric cooler, maintains the detector substrate at a desired operating temperature.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / US96 / 19799 Sec。 371日期：1998年1月27日 102（e）1998年1月27日PCT PCT 1996年12月6日PCT公布。 出版物WO97 / 21080 日期：1997年6月12日辐射检测器包括以叉指线性阵列布置在检测器基底上的多个检测器元件。 热电或其他冷却器连接到检测器基板的下表面。 一对互连板位于检测器基板的相对侧上。 检测器元件，基板，冷却器和一对板被容纳在密封的壳体中，壳体中的辐射透射窗口允许辐射进入壳体并撞击检测器元件。 多个导电针延伸穿过壳体并终止在互连板上的电迹线上。 热敏电阻或其他温度传感器连接到检测器基板，并且通过热电冷却器的控制将检测器基板保持在期望的工作温度。

公开(公告)号：US5793037A

公开(公告)日：1998-08-11

申请号：US800100

申请日：1997-02-13

Applicant: Alain Guillot ,  Jacques Maurin, deceased ,  Karine Maurin, executrix

Inventor： Alain Guillot ,  Jacques Maurin, deceased ,  Karine Maurin, executrix

IPC: G02B6/122 ,  G01J5/28 ,  H01L31/12 ,  G01V9/04

CPC classification number: G01J5/28

Abstract: Photoelectric detector fitted with an optical unit having lenses focused along optical axes of transmitting and receiving components 15, 16 and with an electronic circuit 14 on one edge of which are fixed the components. A reflection head 30 is fixed in sealed manner to body 10 of the detector, said head comprising a prism preferably with total reflection 32 inserted into hood 31 with an air space maintained between reflection surface 32a of the prism and front surface 31a of the hood.

Abstract translation: 装有光学单元的光电检测器，其具有以透射和接收部件15,16的光轴聚焦的透镜，并且在其一个边缘上固定有电子电路14。 反射头30以密封的方式固定到检测器的主体10，所述头部包括棱镜，优选地具有插入罩31中的全反射体32，其中空间空间保持在棱镜的反射表面32a和罩的前表面31a之间。

公开(公告)号：US5556204A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-17

申请号：US246300

申请日：1994-05-19

Applicant: Naoyuki Tamura ,  Manabu Edamura ,  Kazue Takahashi

Inventor： Naoyuki Tamura ,  Manabu Edamura ,  Kazue Takahashi

IPC: C23C14/54 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C30B33/00 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/28 ,  G01K11/32 ,  H01L21/00 ,  G01K11/20

CPC classification number: G01J5/28 ,  C23C14/541 ,  C23C16/4583 ,  C23C16/4586 ,  C23C16/466 ,  C30B33/00 ,  G01J5/08 ,  G01J5/0821 ,  G01J5/084 ,  G01J5/0887 ,  G01K11/3213 ,  H01L21/67103 ,  G01J5/0007

Abstract: This invention relates to a vacuum processing method and apparatus. When a sample is plasma processed under a reduced pressure, a sample bed is cooled by a cooling medium kept at a predetermined temperature lower than an etching temperature, the sample is held on the sample bed, a heat transfer gas is supplied between the back of the sample and the sample installation surface of the sample bed, and the pressure of the heat transfer gas is controlled so as to bring the sample to a predetermined processing temperature. In this way, a sample temperature can be regulated rapidly without increasing the scale of the apparatus. The temperature of the sample can be detected by a detector including a movable optical fiber having one end at which a phosphor is mounted and another end for transferring the fluorescence from the phosphor, a fixed optical transfer member provided apart from the another end of the movable optical fiber for receiving the fluorescence, a detector for detecting the temperature based on the fluorescence received by the fixed optical transfer member, and an actuating member for moving the movable optical fiber to provide thermal contact between the sample and the phosphor.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种真空处理方法和装置。 当样品在减压下进行等离子体处理时，样品床被保持在比蚀刻温度低的预定温度的冷却介质冷却，样品被保持在样品床上，传热气体在 样品床的样品和样品安装表面以及传热气体的压力被控制以使样品达到预定的处理温度。 以这种方式，可以快速调节样品温度，而不会增加设备的规模。 样品的温度可以由检测器检测，该检测器包括具有一端安装荧光体的可移动光纤，另一端用于从荧光体传输荧光;固定光学传递元件，设置在可移动的另一端 用于接收荧光的光纤，用于基于由固定光学传递部件接收的荧光检测温度的检测器，以及用于移动可移动光纤以提供样品和荧光体之间的热接触的致动部件。