摘要:
Methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices include forming an integrated structure and a first stopping layer pattern in a first region. A first insulating interlayer and a second stopping layer are formed. A second preliminary insulating interlayer is formed by partially etching the second stopping layer and the first insulating interlayer in the first region. A first polishing is performed to remove a protruding portion. A second polishing is performed to expose the first and second stopping layer patterns.
摘要:
According to an example embodiment, a non-volatile memory device includes a semiconductor layer pattern on a substrate, a plurality of gate patterns and a plurality of interlayer insulating layer patterns that are alternately stacked along a side wall of the semiconductor layer pattern, and a storage structure between the plurality of gate patterns and the semiconductor layer pattern. The semiconductor layer pattern extends in a vertical direction from the substrate. The gate patterns are recessed in a direction from a side wall of the interlayer insulating layer patterns opposing the side wall of the semiconductor layer pattern. A recessed surface of the gate patterns may be formed to be vertical to a surface of the substrate.
摘要:
A first insulating interlayer is formed on a substrate including first and second regions. The first insulating interlayer has top surface, a height of which is greater in the first region than in the second region. A first planarization stop layer and a second insulating interlayer are formed. The second insulating interlayer is planarized until the first planarization stop layer is exposed. The first planarization stop layer and the first and second insulating interlayers in the second region are removed to expose the substrate. A lower mold structure including first insulation layer patterns, first sacrificial layer patterns and a second planarization stop layer pattern is formed. The first insulation layer patterns and the first sacrificial layer patterns are alternately and repeatedly formed on the substrate, and a second planarization stop layer pattern is formed on the first insulation layer pattern.
摘要:
According to an example embodiment, a non-volatile memory device includes a semiconductor layer pattern on a substrate, a plurality of gate patterns and a plurality of interlayer insulating layer patterns that are alternately stacked along a side wall of the semiconductor layer pattern, and a storage structure between the plurality of gate patterns and the semiconductor layer pattern. The semiconductor layer pattern extends in a vertical direction from the substrate. The gate patterns are recessed in a direction from a side wall of the interlayer insulating layer patterns opposing the side wall of the semiconductor layer pattern. A recessed surface of the gate patterns may be formed to be vertical to a surface of the substrate.
摘要:
Methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices include forming an integrated structure and a first stopping layer pattern in a first region. A first insulating interlayer and a second stopping layer are formed. A second preliminary insulating interlayer is formed by partially etching the second stopping layer and the first insulating interlayer in the first region. A first polishing is performed to remove a protruding portion. A second polishing is performed to expose the first and second stopping layer patterns.
摘要:
A phase changeable memory device is manufactured by forming at least one insulating layer on a substrate. A preliminary first electrode is formed on the insulating layer. The preliminary first electrode is partially etched to form a first electrode electrically connected to the substrate. After the preliminary first electrode is formed, both sidewalls of the preliminary first electrode are partially etched isotropically to form a first electrode having a uniform width and height. A phase changeable material layer pattern and a second electrode are subsequently formed on the first electrode. Related devices also are described.
摘要:
Provided is a method of forming a phase change memory device, the method including washing and rinsing a phase change device structure. A phase change material layer may be formed on a semiconductor substrate. The phase change material layer may be etched so as to form a phase change device structure. The semiconductor substrate on which the phase change device structure is formed may be washed using a washing solution including a reducing agent containing fluorine (F), a pH controller, a dissolution agent and water. In addition, the semiconductor substrate on which the washing is performed may be rinsed.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming an insulation pattern over a substrate. The insulation pattern has at least one opening that exposes a surface of the substrate. Then, a first polysilicon layer is formed over the substrates such that the first polysilicon layer fills the opening. The first polysilicon layer also includes a void therein. An upper portion of the first polysilicon layer is removed such that void expands to a recess and the recess is exposed. A second polysilicon layer is formed over the substrate such that the second polysilicon layer fills the recess.
摘要:
Example embodiments of the present invention relate to an etching solution, a method of forming a pattern using the same, a method of manufacturing a multiple gate oxide layer using the same and a method of manufacturing a flash memory device using the same. Other example embodiments of the present invention relate to an etching solution having an etching selectivity between a polysilicon layer and an oxide layer, a method of forming a pattern using an etching solution using the same, a method of manufacturing a multiple gate oxide layer using the same, and a method of manufacturing a flash memory device using the same. An etching solution including hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and ammonium hydroxide (NH4OH) by a volume ratio of about 1:2 to about 1:10 mixed in water. In a method of forming a pattern and methods of manufacturing a multiple gate oxide layer and a flash memory device, a polysilicon layer may be formed on a substrate. An insulation layer pattern including an opening exposing the polysilicon layer may be formed on the polysilicon layer. The polysilicon layer exposed by the insulation layer pattern may be etched using the etching solution. A polysilicon layer pattern may be formed on the substrate using the etching solution.
摘要:
Methods of manufacturing a semiconductor device are provided. A trench is formed in a semiconductor substrate. A first field oxide layer is formed that partially fills the trench. The first field oxide layer defines an active region of the substrate that is adjacent to the trench. An upper portion of sidewalls of the trench extends upward beyond a surface of the first field oxide layer. A first liner is formed on the first field oxide layer and on the portion of the sidewalls of the trench that extend upward beyond the first field oxide layer. A second field oxide layer is formed on the first liner and fills the trench. The second field oxide layer and the first liner are each partially removed to expose a top adjacent surface and upper sidewalls of the trench along the active region of the substrate. A dielectric layer is formed on the exposed top adjacent surface and upper sidewalls of the trench. A gate electrode is formed on the dielectric layer.