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公开(公告)号：US6100811A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US995564
申请日：1997-12-22
IPC分类号： B60R25/10 , A61B5/117 , B60H1/00 , B60N2/02 , B60R16/02 , B60R25/00 , G06T1/00 , G06T7/00 , G07C9/00 , G06F7/04
CPC分类号： B60H1/00771 , B60H1/00642 , B60N2/0228 , B60R25/2081 , B60R25/252 , G07C9/00563
摘要： Apparatus, and a corresponding method for its use, for gaining access to and operating a vehicle, such as a car (10), by means of at least one fingerprint sensor (16) installed inside the vehicle at a convenient location and, optionally, outside the vehicle (at 14), in or near a door handle (12). Once an authorized user's identify has been verified in a fingerprint matching device (30), various vehicle subsystems are automatically adjusted to the identified user's preferred settings, which are stored in a memory (98). In addition, starting the vehicle engine is enabled if an interior fingerprint sensor has been used, or the vehicle is unlocked if an exterior fingerprint sensor has been used. Vehicle subsystems that are automatically adjusted to the user preferences include seats (38), mirrors (40), steering wheel (42), climate control (44), airbag (52), telephone (46), radio (50) and onboard computer (54), as well as performance control features (48) such as suspension and transmission adjustment. Door locks (34) and security system features (36) are also automatically controlled, as is a radio transmitter (56) that is automatically customized to open the user's home garage door or office parking entry gate. Features of a number of different fingerprints are stored in the device to allow for operation of the vehicle (10) by different family members, as authorized by a primary user.
摘要翻译： 装置及其使用的相应方法，用于通过安装在车辆内方便的位置处的至少一个指纹传感器（16）来获得诸如汽车（10）的车辆的访问和操作，并且可选地， 在车辆外（14）处，在门把手（12）中或附近。 一旦在指纹匹配装置（30）中验证了授权用户的识别信息，则各种车辆子系统被自动地调整到存储在存储器（98）中的所识别的用户的优选设置。 此外，如果已经使用内部指纹传感器，或者如果已经使用外部指纹传感器，则车辆被解锁，启动车辆引擎。 根据用户偏好自动调节的车辆子系统包括座椅（38），镜子（40），方向盘（42），气候控制（44），安全气囊（52），电话（46），无线电（50） （54），以及诸如悬架和变速器调整的性能控制特征（48）。 门锁（34）和安全系统特征（36）也被自动控制，自动定制的无线电发射器（56）也是自动控制的，以打开用户的家庭车库门或办公室停车入口门。 许多不同指纹的特征存储在设备中，以允许由主要用户授权的不同家庭成员对车辆（10）的操作。
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公开(公告)号：US06933143B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-23
申请号：US10374295
申请日：2003-02-25
IPC分类号： G01N33/543 , C12M3/02
CPC分类号： G01N33/54326 , Y10S435/817
摘要： An electronic controller, such as a programmed microcontroller, controls a series of pumps to automatically sequence the pumping of the individual fluids required by the ELISA procedure into a cell (or cells) necessary to produce a reporter, including the addition of o-nitrophenyl beta-D galactopyranoside substrate of the enzyme (“ONP-GP”), control the positioning of the carrier of the reporter adjacent the reporter sensor, analyze the data obtained from the reporter sensor and display the concentration of the bioagent determined from the analysis of the foregoing data. Once started, the apparatus, governed by the program, conducts the test automatically in the shortest time known to date, without the necessity for human intervention.
摘要翻译： 诸如编程的微控制器之类的电子控制器控制一系列的泵来自动地将ELISA过程所需的各种流体的泵送顺序排列到产生报道员所需的细胞（或细胞）中，包括加入邻硝基苯基β -D的吡喃半乳糖苷底物（“ONP-GP”），控制报告基因传感器附近报道载体的位置，分析报告基因传感器获得的数据，并显示从分析中确定的生物标志物的浓度 前面的数据。 一旦开始，由程序管理的装置在迄今为止所知的最短时间内自动进行测试，而不需要人为干预。
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公开(公告)号：US06701708B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-09
申请号：US10138931
申请日：2002-05-03
IPC分类号： F01B2900
CPC分类号： F02G1/057
摘要： A Stirling cycle engine comprises a substantially sealed engine block that defines a working fluid space, a hot path and a cold path. A heat source and a heat sink are configured to keep the hot path and the cold path at different temperatures. The engine includes a valve chamber that is communication with the working fluid space, the hot path and the cold path. A valve is moveably positioned within the valve chamber between at least a first position and a second position. The valve defines a passage that, in the first position, places the working fluid space in communication with the hot path and, in the second position, places the working fluid space in communication with the cold path. A regenerator positioned within the passage.
摘要翻译： 斯特林循环发动机包括限定工作流体空间，热路径和冷路径的基本密封的发动机缸体。 热源和散热器被配置为将热路径和冷路径保持在不同的温度。 发动机包括与工作流体空间，热路径和冷路径连通的阀室。 阀在至少第一位置和第二位置之间可动地定位在阀室内。 该阀限定一通道，该通道在第一位置使工作流体空间与热通道连通，并且在第二位置使工作流体空间与冷通道连通。 位于通道内的再生器。
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4.发明授权Automated computer controlled reporter device for conducting imunnoassay and molecular biology procedures 有权自动计算机控制报告器装置进行免疫测定和分子生物学程序公开(公告)号：US06562209B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-13
申请号：US09837946
申请日：2001-04-19
IPC分类号： G01N27416
CPC分类号： G01N35/00594 , G01N27/48 , G01N35/00693 , G01N35/0098 , G01N35/08 , G01N2035/1025 , Y10S435/817
摘要： An electronic controller, such as a programmed microcontroller (33), controls a series of pumps (P1-P6) to automatically sequence the pumping of the individual fluids required by the ELISA procedure into a cell (or cells) necessary to produce a reporter, control the positioning of the carrier of the reporter (32, 35) adjacent the reporter sensor (28), analyze the data obtained from the reporter sensor and display (36) the concentration of the bioagent determined from the analysis of the foregoing data. The foregoing elements automate the ELISA procedure. Once started, the apparatus, governed by the program, conducts the test automatically without the necessity for human intervention. In accordance with a specific aspect, the foregoing components may be housed in a single package for easy portability; may be battery powered or line powered.
摘要翻译： 诸如编程的微控制器（33）的电子控制器控制一系列泵（P1-P6）以自动地将ELISA过程所需的各种流体的泵送顺序排列成产生报告员所必需的一个（或多个）细胞， 控制与报告传感器（28）相邻的报告器（32,35）的载体的位置，分析从报告传感器获得的数据，并显示（36）从上述数据的分析确定的生物标志物的浓度。 上述因素使ELISA程序自动化。 一旦开始，由程序管理的装置自动执行测试，而不需要人为干预。 根据具体方面，上述组件可以容纳在单个包装中，以便于携带; 可能是电池供电或线路供电。
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公开(公告)号：US20110177583A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US11508598
申请日：2006-08-22
CPC分类号： G01N33/569 , G01N33/54366
摘要： Testing of the foot soldier or other person on the battlefield for bioagent contamination is facilitated by a computer controlled portable testing unit that combines a sink or other receptacle (1), an automated ELISA tester (3), and means to transport fluids (10, 9, 11, 15) stemming from the soldier deposited in the receptacle to the automated ELISA tester in which the analysis is performed. For external contamination detection, operation is initiated by a sensor (25) detecting the presence of a persons hands under a spout (23) and for internal contamination detection operation is initiated by the operation of a momentary operate switch (32). External contamination detection begins by washing the soldier's hands and/or face in receptacle (1), while internal contamination detection begins with the soldier spitting, coughing or sneezing into the receptacle.
摘要翻译： 通过计算机控制的便携式测试单元，将沉没器或其他容器（1），自动化ELISA测试仪（3）和输送流体（10）的装置组合起来的计算机控制的便携式测试单元便于对战场上的脚部战士或其他人进行生物学污染的测试， 9,11,15），其是从沉积在容器中的士兵到实施分析的自动ELISA测试仪。 对于外部污染检测，由传感器（25）启动操作，所述传感器检测在喷口（23）下方的人员的存在，并且通过瞬时操作开关（32）的操作启动内部污染检测操作。 外部污染检测开始于将士兵的手和/或面部清洗在容器（1）中，而内部污染检测则以士兵吐痰，咳嗽或打喷嚏到容器中开始。
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公开(公告)号：US07713752B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US10374270
申请日：2003-02-25
IPC分类号： G01N33/553 , B05D7/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/54326
摘要： Mixing of a sample containing a suspect bioagent or antigen with 1° recognition molecule coated magnetic beads in the preliminary stage of an enzyme linked immunoassay (“ELISA”) procedure is emulated by first inserting the coated magnetic beads into a non-magnetic confinement region, generating a magnetic field B along the axis of said non-magnetic confinement region to agglomerate the coated magnetic beads into a porous mass; then percolating or otherwise forcing the sample solution through said porous mass; and withdrawing the magnetic field to de-agglomerate said coated magnetic beads. In seeping or otherwise flowing through the magnetic beads the molecules of the sample link to respective magnetic beads that are coated with recognition molecules.
摘要翻译： 通过首先将涂覆的磁珠插入非磁性限制区域中，在酶联免疫测定（“ELISA”）程序的初始阶段将含有可疑生物制剂或抗原的样品与1°识别分子包被的磁珠混合， 沿着所述非磁性限制区域的轴线产生磁场B，以将涂覆的磁珠凝聚成多孔质量块; 然后渗透或以其他方式强迫样品溶液通过所述多孔质量; 并且撤回磁场以使所述涂覆的磁珠去聚集。 在渗透或以其他方式流过磁珠时，样品的分子连接到被识别分子涂覆的相应的磁珠上。
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公开(公告)号：US07081366B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-25
申请号：US10449898
申请日：2003-06-02
IPC分类号： G01N33/553
CPC分类号： G01N33/54333 , G01N33/54326 , Y10T436/24
摘要： A primary antibody bead suspension for an enzyme-linked immunoassay (“ELISA”) procedure is formed of a quantity of primary antibody coated magnetic beads (3) uniformly dispersed and held in suspension (9) by a thixotropic non-Newtonian fluid (1). To remove the thixotropic non-Newtonian fluid prior to application in the ELISA procedure, a magnet (12) is placed against the side of the non-magnetic vessel (9) holding the suspension to draw the magnetic beads against the side while the thixotropic fluid is washed away by pumping (14,16,15& 17) and replaced by a saline buffer solution.
摘要翻译： 通过触变非牛顿流体（1）均匀分散并保持在悬浮液（9）中的一定量的一级抗体包被的磁珠（3）形成用于酶联免疫测定（“ELISA”）程序的一级抗体珠悬浮液， 。 为了在施用ELISA程序之前去除触变非牛顿流体，将磁体（12）放置在非磁性容器（9）的保持悬浮液的侧面以将磁珠拉向侧面，而触变流体 通过泵送（14,16,15和17）洗去并用盐水缓冲溶液代替。
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公开(公告)号：US06803202B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-12
申请号：US10055318
申请日：2001-10-23
IPC分类号： G01N33543
CPC分类号： G01N33/54313 , G01N33/53 , G06F19/00 , G16H50/80
摘要： The existence of any one of a plurality of 2N−1 bioagents in a sample (1) may be determined by dividing the sample into N parts and performing separate ELISA processes (TEST 1 & TEST 2) on each of the N parts concurrently, where N is an integer greater than 1, each of the separate ELISA processes possessing the capability to identify a bioagent from a combination of possible bioagents (3), and in which the combination of possible bioagents of any one of the separate ELISA processes is different (7) from the combination of possible bioagents of any other of the separate ELISA processes.
摘要翻译： 可以通过将样品分成N个部分并在N个部分中的每一个上进行单独的ELISA过程（TEST 1＆TEST 2）来确定样品（1）中多个2 N-1个生物体中任何一个的存在 同时，其中N是大于1的整数，每个单独的ELISA方法具有从可能的生物标签（3）的组合鉴定生物标签的能力，并且其中任何一个单独的ELISA过程的可能的生物标签的组合 与来自任何其他单独ELISA过程的可能的生物标记的组合不同（7）。
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公开(公告)号：US06631165B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US09388175
申请日：1999-09-01
申请人： Russell H. Lambert , Peter J. Hadinger , Denes L. Zsolnay , Bruce W. Evans , Shi-Ping Hsu , Gerard Roccanova
发明人： Russell H. Lambert , Peter J. Hadinger , Denes L. Zsolnay , Bruce W. Evans , Shi-Ping Hsu , Gerard Roccanova
IPC分类号： H04L2700
摘要： A method (100) and apparatus (400) for encoding and decoding data in a signal using notch depth modulation. The method (100) of data to be encoded in the signal. The method then notch filters (125) the signal according to the frequency notch representation of the data. The apparatus (400) for encoding data comprises an digitizer (405) to digitize the signal. A code former (420) provides the data to be encoded in the signal. A notch filter (430) notch filters the signal according to the data. Decoding the data converts the signal into a frequency domain representation (520) and determines the notch spectral content (525) of the signal at selected notch frequencies. The method (500) establishes notch thresholds (534) at each of the selected notch frequencies, then decodes the data (540) from the signal by comparing the notch spectral content to the notch thresholds.
摘要翻译： 一种用于使用陷波深度调制对信号中的数据进行编码和解码的方法（100）和装置（400）。 在信号中要编码的数据的方法（100）。 该方法然后根据数据的频率陷波表示来陷波滤波器（125）信号。 用于编码数据的装置（400）包括用于数字化信号的数字化仪（405）。 代码表（420）提供要在信号中编码的数据。 陷波滤波器（430）根据数据对信号进行陷波滤波。 对数据进行解码将信号转换为频域表示（520），并确定所选陷波频率处的信号的陷波频谱含量（525）。 方法（500）在每个选择的陷波频率处建立陷波阈值（534），然后通过将陷波频谱内容与陷波阈值进行比较来解码来自信号的数据（540）。
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公开(公告)号：US5196989A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-23
申请号：US832635
申请日：1992-02-07
申请人： Denes L. Zsolnay
发明人： Denes L. Zsolnay
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20 , Y10S165/908
摘要： A circuit board construction including a circuit board with circuit modules installed on at least one face of the board, and at least one baffle plate connected rigidly to the board. The baffle plate is of approximately the same dimensions as the circuit board and is rigidly connected to it in a parallel, spaced-apart relationship. The baffle plate has openings at selected locations to direct air onto board-mounted circuit modules, and forms one face of an inlet air plenum, the other face of which is one surface of the circuit board to which the baffle plate is attached, or one face of an adjacent surface. The construction thereby provides impingement cooling of its components, and greatly improved structural rigidity of the circuit boards. One of the forms of the device illustrated has a single baffle plate associated with each circuit board, with circuit modules located on either the inner surface or the outer surface of the board. An alternative form of the invention includes a circuit board with circuit modules on both faces, and two baffle plates, one on each side of the circuit board, such that an intake air plenum is formed between each baffle plate and the surface of an adjacent circuit board or baffle plate.
摘要翻译： 一种电路板结构，包括具有安装在所述板的至少一个面上的电路模块的电路板，以及至少一个与所述板刚性连接的挡板。 挡板具有与电路板大致相同的尺寸，并且以平行，间隔的关系与其刚性连接。 挡板在所选择的位置具有开口，以将空气引导到板上安装的电路模块上，并形成入口空气室的一个面，其另一个面是与挡板连接的电路板的一个表面，或一个 相邻表面的面。 因此，该结构提供其部件的冲击冷却，并且极大地改善了电路板的结构刚度。 所示装置的一种形式具有与每个电路板相关联的单个挡板，其中电路模块位于板的内表面或外表面上。 本发明的替代形式包括一个电路板，其两面具有电路模块，以及两个挡板，一个在电路板的每一侧上，使得在每个挡板与相邻电路的表面之间形成一个吸气室 板或挡板。
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