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    Textured single crystal
    2.
    发明授权
    Textured single crystal 有权
    纹理单晶

    公开(公告)号：US08222153B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

    申请号：US13149652

    申请日：2011-05-31

    申请人： Fabien Lienhart ,  Guillaume Lecamp ,  François-Julien Vermersch

    发明人： Fabien Lienhart ,  Guillaume Lecamp ,  François-Julien Vermersch

    IPC分类号： H01L21/302

    CPC分类号： C30B33/08 ,  C30B25/186 ,  C30B29/20 ,  C30B29/403

    摘要： A method for fabricating a textured single crystal including depositing pads made of metal on a surface of a single crystal. A protective layer is deposited on the pads and on the single crystal between the pads; and etching the surface with a first compound that etches the metal more rapidly than the protective layer is carried out. Processing continues with etching the surface with a second compound that etches the single crystal more rapidly than the protective layer; and etching the surface with a third compound that etches the protective layer more rapidly than the single crystal. The textured substrate may be used for the epitaxial growth of GaN, AlN or III-N compounds (i.e. a nitride of a metal the positive ion of which carries a +3 positive charge) in the context of the fabrication of LEDs, electronic components or solar cells.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于制造包含在单晶表面上由金属制成的沉积垫的纹理单晶的方法。 保护层沉积在焊盘和衬垫之间的单晶上; 并且利用蚀刻金属比保护层更快的第一化合物来蚀刻表面。 处理继续蚀刻具有比保护层更快速地蚀刻单晶的第二化合物的表面; 并用比单晶蚀刻保护层更快的第三种化合物蚀刻表面。 纹理化衬底可以用于在制造LED，电子元件或其中的GaN，AlN或III-N化合物（即其正离子携带+3正电荷的金属的氮化物）的外延生长 太阳能电池。

    Substrate for the epitaxial growth of gallium nitride
    3.
    发明授权
    Substrate for the epitaxial growth of gallium nitride 失效
    用于氮化镓外延生长的衬底

    公开(公告)号：US08278656B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

    申请号：US12668676

    申请日：2008-07-11

    申请人： Eric Mattmann ,  Pascal Reutler ,  Fabien Lienhart

    发明人： Eric Mattmann ,  Pascal Reutler ,  Fabien Lienhart

    IPC分类号： H01L29/12 ,  H01L29/22 ,  H01L31/0256 ,  H01L31/0296

    CPC分类号： C30B29/403 ,  C30B25/18 ,  H01L21/0237 ,  H01L21/02483 ,  H01L21/02488 ,  H01L21/02502 ,  H01L21/0254 ,  H01L21/02554 ,  H01L21/02631

    摘要： The subject of the invention is a substrate that can be used as a substrate for the epitaxial growth of layers based on gallium nitride and comprising a support material (11, 21) coated on at least one of its faces with at least one multilayered stack comprising at least one zinc-oxide-based layer (13, 24). The substrate is coated with a semiconductor structure of III-N or II-VI type, and it is characterized in that placed between the support material (11, 21) and said at least one zinc-oxide-based layer (13, 24) is at least one intermediate layer (12, 23) comprising oxides with at least two elements chosen from tin (Sn), zinc (Zn), indium (In), gallium (Ga) and antimony (Sb).

    摘要翻译： 本发明的主题是可以用作基于氮化镓的层的外延生长的衬底的衬底，并且包括涂覆在其至少一个表面上的支撑材料（11,21）和至少一个多层堆叠，所述多层堆叠包括 至少一个氧化锌基层（13,24）。 衬底被涂覆有III-N或II-VI型半导体结构，其特征在于，放置在支撑材料（11,21）和所述至少一个氧化锌基层（13,24）之间， 是包含至少两种选自锡（Sn），锌（Zn），铟（In），镓（Ga）和锑（Sb））的氧化物的至少一个中间层（12,23）。

    SOLAR MODULE WITH REDUCED POWER LOSS AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
    4.
    发明申请
    SOLAR MODULE WITH REDUCED POWER LOSS AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有减少功率损耗的太阳能模块及其生产过程

    公开(公告)号：US20140305492A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-16

    申请号：US14235960

    申请日：2012-08-01

    申请人： Arnaud Verger ,  Fabien Lienhart ,  Paul Mogensen ,  Walter Stetter ,  Alejandro Avellan

    发明人： Arnaud Verger ,  Fabien Lienhart ,  Paul Mogensen ,  Walter Stetter ,  Alejandro Avellan

    IPC分类号： H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/18

    CPC分类号： H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/022441 ,  H01L31/0481 ,  H01L31/0516 ,  H01L31/1876 ,  H01L31/188 ,  Y02E10/50

    摘要： A solar module is described. The solar module has a laminated composite of two substrates bonded to one another by at least one bonding layer, between which substrates there are solar cells which are connected in series and which each have an absorber zone made of a semiconducting material between a front electrode arranged on a light entrance side of the absorber zone and a rear electrode. A diffusion barrier differing from the front electrode is located between each absorber zone and the bonding layer and is designed to inhibit the diffusion of water molecules from the bonding layer into the absorber zone and/or the diffusion of dopant ions from the absorber zone into the bonding layer. A process for producing such a solar module is also described.

    摘要翻译： 描述太阳能模块。 太阳能模块具有通过至少一个结合层彼此接合的两个基板的叠层复合物，在该基板之间存在串联连接的太阳能电池，并且每个基板具有由半导体材料制成的吸收区域， 在吸收区的光入射侧和后电极上。 与前电极不同的扩散阻挡层位于每个吸收区和接合层之间，并且被设计成抑制水分子从结合层扩散到吸收区中和/或将掺杂剂离子从吸收区扩散到 粘结层。 还描述了用于生产这种太阳能模块的方法。

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN OLED DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN OLED DEVICE 有权
    制造OLED器件的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130248846A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

    申请号：US13990560

    申请日：2011-12-19

    申请人： Matthieu Bilaine ,  Fabien Lienhart ,  Li-Ya Yeh ,  Matthias Alschinger

    发明人： Matthieu Bilaine ,  Fabien Lienhart ,  Li-Ya Yeh ,  Matthias Alschinger

    IPC分类号： H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/52

    CPC分类号： H01L51/0021 ,  C03C17/36 ,  C03C17/3618 ,  C03C17/3639 ,  C03C17/3644 ,  C03C17/3652 ,  C03C17/3655 ,  C03C17/3671 ,  C03C2217/948 ,  C03C2218/32 ,  H01L51/5203 ,  H01L51/5215

    摘要： The subject of the invention is a process for manufacturing an organic light-emitting diode device comprising at least one electrode based on an electrically conductive thin-film multilayer deposited on a substrate, in which the deposition of said multilayer comprises the following steps: a thin-film multilayer comprising at least one thin silver film between at least two thin films is deposited on said at least one face of said substrate; and the at least one coated face is heat treated using at least one source of laser radiation emitted at at least one wavelength lying between 500 and 2000 nm so that the sheet resistance of the multilayer decreases by at least 5%.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的主题是一种用于制造有机发光二极管器件的方法，该器件包括至少一个基于沉积在衬底上的导电薄膜多层的电极，其中所述多层的沉积包括以下步骤：薄 包含在至少两个薄膜之间的至少一个薄银膜的薄膜多层沉积在所述衬底的所述至少一个面上; 并且使用至少一个在500和2000nm之间的至少一个波长处发射的激光辐射源来对所述至少一个涂覆面进行热处理，使得多层膜的薄层电阻降低至少5％。

    ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL AND MODULE COMPRISING SUCH A CELL
    7.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL AND MODULE COMPRISING SUCH A CELL 审中-公开
    有机光电池和包含这种细胞的模块

    公开(公告)号：US20120279549A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

    申请号：US13520055

    申请日：2010-12-22

    申请人： Mathieu Urien ,  Fabien Lienhart

    发明人： Mathieu Urien ,  Fabien Lienhart

    IPC分类号： H01L51/44 ,  H01L27/30 ,  H01L51/48

    CPC分类号： H01L51/445 ,  H01L27/301 ,  H01L51/424 ,  H01L51/4253 ,  Y02E10/549 ,  Y02P70/521

    摘要： An organic photovoltaic cell comprising a substrate, a first electrode formed on the substrate, an organic photoactive medium comprising an electron donor and an electron acceptor, and a second electrode comprising a conductive mesh, the first electrode being located between the substrate and the second electrode. The cell comprises an insulating mesh formed on the first electrode. The conductive mesh is formed on the insulating mesh. The insulating mesh and the conductive mesh define together apertures for receiving the photoactive medium, said apertures being able to receive the photoactive medium after the first electrode, the insulating mesh and the conductive mesh have been deposited on the substrate.

    摘要翻译： 一种有机光伏电池，包括基板，形成在基板上的第一电极，包括电子给体和电子受体的有机光敏介质，以及包括导电网的第二电极，第一电极位于基板和第二电极之间 。 电池包括形成在第一电极上的绝缘网。 导电网形成在绝缘网上。 绝缘网和导电网一起定义用于接收光活性介质的孔，所述孔能够在第一电极，绝缘网和导电网已经沉积在基板上之后接收光活性介质。

    TEXTURED SINGLE CRYSTAL
    8.
    发明申请
    TEXTURED SINGLE CRYSTAL 有权
    纹理单晶

    公开(公告)号：US20110294298A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-01

    申请号：US13149652

    申请日：2011-05-31

    申请人： Fabien LIENHART ,  Guillaume Lecamp ,  François-Julien Vermersch

    发明人： Fabien LIENHART ,  Guillaume Lecamp ,  François-Julien Vermersch

    IPC分类号： H01L21/311 ,  B82Y40/00

    CPC分类号： C30B33/08 ,  C30B25/186 ,  C30B29/20 ,  C30B29/403

    摘要： A method for fabricating a textured single crystal including depositing pads made of metal on a surface of a single crystal. A protective layer is deposited on the pads and on the single crystal between the pads; and etching the surface with a first compound that etches the metal more rapidly than the protective layer is carried out. Processing continues with etching the surface with a second compound that etches the single crystal more rapidly than the protective layer; and etching the surface with a third compound that etches the protective layer more rapidly than the single crystal. The textured substrate may be used for the epitaxial growth of GaN, AlN or III-N compounds (i.e. a nitride of a metal the positive ion of which carries a +3 positive charge) in the context of the fabrication of LEDs, electronic components or solar cells.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于制造包含在单晶表面上由金属制成的沉积垫的纹理单晶的方法。 保护层沉积在焊盘和衬垫之间的单晶上; 并且利用蚀刻金属比保护层更快的第一化合物来蚀刻表面。 处理继续蚀刻具有比保护层更快速地蚀刻单晶的第二化合物的表面; 并用比单晶蚀刻保护层更快的第三种化合物蚀刻表面。 纹理化衬底可以用于在制造LED，电子元件或其中的GaN，AlN或III-N化合物（即其正离子携带+3正电荷的金属的氮化物）的外延生长 太阳能电池。

    SUBSTRATE WITH AN ELECTRODE FOR AN OLED DEVICE AND SUCH AN OLED DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    SUBSTRATE WITH AN ELECTRODE FOR AN OLED DEVICE AND SUCH AN OLED DEVICE 审中-公开
    具有用于OLED器件的电极的衬底和这种OLED器件

    公开(公告)号：US20140191212A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-10

    申请号：US14126733

    申请日：2012-06-14

    申请人： Fabien Lienhart

    发明人： Fabien Lienhart

    IPC分类号： H01L51/52 ,  H05K1/09

    CPC分类号： H01L51/5203 ,  H01L51/5215 ,  H01L51/5231 ,  H01L2251/55 ,  H05K1/09

    摘要： A substrate carrying an OLED electrode, with a sheet resistance of less than 25 Ω/square, includes an electrically conducting coating, an essentially inorganic thin electrically conducting layer which is a work-function-matching layer and which exhibits a sheet resistance at least 20 times greater than the sheet resistance of the electrically conducting coating, with a thickness of at most 60 nm, and, between the electrically conducting coating and the work-function-matching layer, a thin buffer layer, which is essentially inorganic and which has a surface resistivity within a range from 10−6 to 1 Ω·cm2.

    摘要翻译： 带有小于25Ω/平方的薄层电阻的OLED电极的基板包括导电涂层，基本上无机的薄导电层，其是功函数匹配层，并且至少表现出薄层电阻 厚度为至多60nm的导电涂层的薄层电阻的20倍，并且在导电涂层和功函数匹配层之间，薄缓冲层基本上是无机的，并且具有 表面电阻率范围为10-6至1＆OHgr。·cm2。