Coupling arrangement for changing components on the block of a hoist
    1.
    发明授权
    Coupling arrangement for changing components on the block of a hoist 失效
    用于改变起重机块上的部件的联接装置

    公开(公告)号:US4858978A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-22

    申请号:US154636

    申请日:1988-02-10

    CPC分类号: B66C1/66 B25J15/04 G21F7/06

    摘要: The invention is directed to a coupling arrangement for changing a compon on a block of a hoist which is fitted with a rotary drive. The coupling arrangement has an upper part which remains on the block and which has a latching mechanism for accommodating a lower part. Each tool or component which is to be coupled to the block has a lower part which can be coupled and latched together with the upper part so that by changing the lower part, it is possible to change the component. In order to achieve a reliable and rapid remote exchange of a component on a hoist, the upper part is configured as a hollow cylindrical part which is provided with a bottom wall. The bottom wall has a central aperture from which extend two radial slots. The hollow cylinder and the lower wall conjointly define a housing for the latching mechanisms which are disposed at about 90.degree. in relation to corresponding ones of the radial slots. In the region of the two latching mechanisms there are respective latching channels for accommodating horizontal supporting pins of the lower part carrying the particular component. The supporting pins are passed through the radial slots and the upper part is rotated to seat the supporting pins in the latching channels.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于改变安装有旋转驱动装置的起重机的块上的部件的联接装置。 联接装置具有保留在块上的上部,并且具有用于容纳下部的闩锁机构。 要联接到块的每个工具或部件具有下部,其可以与上部联接并锁定在一起,使得通过改变下部,可以改变部件。 为了实现在葫芦上的部件的可靠和快速的远程交换,上部构造成具有底壁的中空圆柱形部分。 底壁具有中心孔,从中延伸两个径向槽。 中空圆柱体和下壁共同限定了用于闭锁机构的壳体,该壳体相对于相应的径向狭槽设置在大约90度。 在两个闩锁机构的区域中,存在用于容纳承载特定部件的下部的水平支撑销的相应的锁定通道。 支撑销穿过径向槽,并且上部被旋转以将支撑销固定在锁定通道中。

    Method and apparatus for performing remotely-manipulated work on a
conduit of a nuclear facility
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for performing remotely-manipulated work on a conduit of a nuclear facility 失效
    在核设施的导管上执行遥控操作的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4674926A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-23

    申请号:US717460

    申请日:1985-03-29

    摘要: The invention is directed to a method and apparatus for performing remotemanipulated work on a conduit of a nuclear facility. The method of the invention is for maintaining pipe conduits in a radioactively contaminated cell such as a large-area cell of a reprocessing facility for irradiated nuclear fuel. The defective conduit portion to be removed is sawn out of a conduit and a replacement conduit segment is welded into the conduit. In order to provide for rapidly and accurately welding the replacement conduit segment into the conduit, the step of machining the two conduit end portions is combined with the step of determining the inside dimension between the conduit end portions formed by the step of sawing out the defective conduit portion. An apparatus for carrying out the method of the invention is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于在核设施的管道上执行远程操作的工作的方法和装置。 本发明的方法是用于将管道管道保持在放射性污染的细胞中,例如用于辐射核燃料的再处理设施的大面积电池。 将被去除的有缺陷的管道部分从管道中锯出,并且替换管道段被焊接到管道中。 为了快速且准确地将更换导管段焊接到导管中,加工两个导管端部的步骤与确定通过锯切缺陷的步骤形成的导管端部之间的内部尺寸的步骤相结合 导管部分。 还公开了一种用于实施本发明的方法的装置。

    Method for carrying out repair, maintenance or testing apparatus,
components and the like in hot cells
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for carrying out repair, maintenance or testing apparatus, components and the like in hot cells 失效
    在热电池中进行修理,维护或检测仪器,部件等的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4526311A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-02

    申请号:US421716

    申请日:1982-09-22

    申请人: Gunter Schroder

    发明人: Gunter Schroder

    摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed for carrying out repair, maintenance or testing of apparatus, components and the like in hot cells, more particularly hot cells of reprocessing plants for spent nuclear fuels. The position of damage zones is detected and ascertained with the use of coordinates. Replacement parts and tools are moved into the maintenance and work position in dependence upon the coordinate data, and the repair or maintenance work is automatically carried out under computer control, with remote operation and remote monitoring. For carrying out the work, computer-controlled handling machines and manipulators are used which are adapted to travel in controllable manner in the hot cell. The monitoring and detecting, using coordinates, of damage zones and defects may be carried out with the use of cameras and/or leak detectors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于在热电池中进行装置,部件等的修理,维护或测试的方法和装置,更具体地说,用于废核燃料的后处理装置的热电池。 使用坐标检测和确定损伤区域的位置。 根据坐标数据,更换零件和工具进入维护和工作位置,并通过远程操作和远程监控在计算机控制下自动进行维修或维护工作。 为了进行工作,使用计算机控制的处理机器和操纵器,其适于在热单元中以可控方式行进。 使用相机和/或泄漏检测器可以对使用损伤区域和缺陷的坐标进行监视和检测。

    Arrangement for adjusting the elevation of a saddle of a cycle
    4.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for adjusting the elevation of a saddle of a cycle 失效
    用于调整循环鞍座高度的布置

    公开(公告)号:US5899479A

    公开(公告)日:1999-05-04

    申请号:US740350

    申请日:1996-11-08

    申请人: Gunter Schroder

    发明人: Gunter Schroder

    摘要: The invention is directed to an arrangement for adjusting a saddle of a cycle in elevation. The arrangement includes a saddle support 1 which can be adjusted in elevation and which is mounted in an inclined frame tube 8 of the cycle. The saddle support 1 can be subjected to hydraulic pressure. A hollow body 20 is fixed in the frame tube 8 and receives the support tube 10 of the saddle support 1. The hollow body 20 and the support tube 10 conjointly define a pressure space 201 which is variable in volume. This pressure space 201 can be connected to a pressure medium storage vessel 40 via a remotely-manipulated actuating valve 403.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于调整高程周期的鞍座的装置。 该装置包括可在高度上调节并安装在该循环的倾斜框架管8中的鞍座支撑件1。 鞍座支撑件1可以承受液压。 中空体20被固定在框架管8中并且接纳鞍座支撑件1的支撑管10.中空体20和支撑管10共同限定了体积可变的压力空间201。 该压力空间201可以通过远程操作的致动阀403连接到压力介质储存容器40。

    Method for performing remotely-manipulated work on a conduit of a
nuclear facility
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for performing remotely-manipulated work on a conduit of a nuclear facility 失效
    在核设施的导管上执行远程操作的工作的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4762266A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-09

    申请号:US028498

    申请日:1987-03-20

    摘要: The invention is directed to a method for performing remotely-manipulated rk on a conduit of a nuclear facility. The method of the invention is for maintaining pipe conduits in a radioactively contaminated cell such as a large-area cell of a reprocessing facility for irradiated nuclear fuel. The defective conduit portion to be removed is sawn out of a conduit and a replacement conduit segment is welded into the conduit. In order to provide for rapidly and accurately welding the replacement conduit segment into the conduit, the step of machining the two conduit end portions is combined with the step of determining the inside dimension between the conduit end portions formed by the step of sawing out the defective conduit portion. An apparatus for carrying out the method of the invention is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在核设施的导管上执行远程操作的工作的方法。 本发明的方法是用于将管道管道保持在放射性污染的细胞中,例如用于辐射核燃料的再处理设施的大面积电池。 将被去除的有缺陷的管道部分从管道中锯出,并且替换管道段被焊接到管道中。 为了快速且准确地将更换导管段焊接到导管中,加工两个导管端部的步骤与确定通过锯切缺陷的步骤形成的导管端部之间的内部尺寸的步骤相结合 导管部分。 还公开了一种用于实施本发明的方法的装置。

    Method and arrangement for providing safe vertical landing of airplanes
and extrinsically supported zero-run takeoff of airplanes
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and arrangement for providing safe vertical landing of airplanes and extrinsically supported zero-run takeoff of airplanes 失效
    提供飞机安全垂直着陆的方法和安排,以及飞机支持的零运行起飞

    公开(公告)号:US4757959A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-19

    申请号:US15304

    申请日:1987-02-17

    IPC分类号: B64D3/00 B64C37/02

    CPC分类号: B64D3/00

    摘要: The invention is directed to a method and arrangement for providing safe vertical landing of airplanes, which are not provided with VTOL equipment or which are hindered with respect to their actual flight capabilities, as well as for providing extrinsically supported zero-run takeoff of airplanes. An airplane equipped with lower takeup means is coupled in flight to upper takeup means carried by a rotary wing aircraft flying above the airplane. The rotary wing aircraft generates the propulsion necessary to transport the airplane and the lifting force and sets it down vertically. Zero-run takeoff is initiated by lifting the airplane and accelerating it into its direction of flight by the rotary wing aircraft. When sufficient height, speed against wind and self-propulsion are gained, the airplane releases the connection to the upper takeup means and flies without assistance.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于提供飞机的安全垂直着陆的方法和装置,该飞机没有提供垂直起落度的设备,或者相对于它们的实际飞行能力而受到阻碍,并且用于提供空中支援的零飞行起飞。 装备有较低收起装置的飞机在飞行中与由飞机上方的旋翼飞机携带的上部收起装置相耦合。 旋翼飞机产生运输飞机和提升力所需的推进力并将其垂直设置。 通过提升飞机并通过旋翼飞机将其加速到其飞行方向来启动零起飞。 当足够的高度时,获得了抵抗风和自推进的速度,飞机释放与上部收起装置的连接并且没有帮助而飞行。

    Apparatus for carrying out repair, maintenance or testing of apparatus,
components and the like in hot cells
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for carrying out repair, maintenance or testing of apparatus, components and the like in hot cells 失效
    用于在热电池中进行设备,部件等的修理,维护或测试的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4623294A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-18

    申请号:US675773

    申请日:1984-11-28

    申请人: Gunter Schroder

    发明人: Gunter Schroder

    摘要: An apparatus is disclosed for carrying out repair, maintenance or testing of apparatus, components and the like in hot cells, more particularly hot cells of reprocessing plants for spent nuclear fuels. The position of damage zones is detected and ascertained with the use of coordinates. Replacement parts and tools are moved into the maintenance and work position in dependence upon the coordinate data, and the repair of maintenance work is automatically carried out under computer control, with remote operation and remote monitoring. For carrying out the work, computer-controlled handling machines and manipulators are used which are adapted to travel in controllable manner in the hot cell. The monitoring and detecting, using coordinates, of damage zones and defects may be carried out with the use of cameras and/or leak detectors.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在热电池中进行设备,部件等的修理,维护或测试的装置,更具体地说,用于废核燃料的后处理装置的热电池。 使用坐标检测和确定损伤区域的位置。 更换零件和工具根据坐标数据移动到维护和工作位置,维护工作的维修在计算机控制下自动进行,远程操作和远程监控。 为了进行工作,使用计算机控制的处理机器和操纵器,其适于在热单元中以可控方式行进。 使用相机和/或泄漏检测器可以对使用损伤区域和缺陷的坐标进行监视和检测。

    Apparatus for positioning, connecting and handling components
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for positioning, connecting and handling components 失效
    用于定位,连接和处理部件的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4545569A

    公开(公告)日:1985-10-08

    申请号:US421715

    申请日:1982-09-22

    摘要: Apparatus is described for remotely positioning, connecting, and generallyandling components in a hot cell of a reprocessing plant for spent nuclear fuels. The apparatus includes a housing mounting a first stationary clamp for holding one end of a pipe and a second movable clamp for holding the end of a second pipe to be welded to the first. By adjusting the movable clamp, the pipe therein can be aligned with the pipe in the stationary clamp. The movable clamp can be moved longitudinally to press the pipe ends together, upwardly to compensate for pipe out of round, and can be tilted where pipes are to be joined at an angle. The adjustment permits accurate alignment of the parts. A tool support is rotatably mounted on said stationary clamp to permit welding or other processing through 360.degree..

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于在废核燃料的后处理设备的热电池中远程定位,连接和大体处理组件的装置。 该装置包括安装用于保持管的一端的第一固定夹具和用于将待焊接的第二管的端部保持在第一管上的第二可移动夹具的壳体。 通过调节可动夹具,其中的管道可以与固定夹具中的管道对齐。 可移动夹具可以纵向移动,向上挤压管端,以补偿管子脱离圆形,并且可以以一定角度倾斜管道的连接。 调整允许零件的精确对准。 工具支架可旋转地安装在所述固定夹具上,以允许通过360°的焊接或其他加工。

    Aqueous artificial resin dispersions free of emulsifying agents
    10.
    发明授权
    Aqueous artificial resin dispersions free of emulsifying agents 失效
    水性人造树脂分散体不含乳化剂

    公开(公告)号:US4373056A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-08

    申请号:US295544

    申请日:1981-08-24

    CPC分类号: C08F246/00 C08F220/58

    摘要: An aqueous artificial resin dispersion, comprising an aqueous phase and a water-insoluble disperse phase formed from particles containing a copolymer formed in substantial part from a water insoluble or slightly soluble first monomer, wherein the copolymer additionally is formed from a second monomer of the formula ##STR1## wherein R represents hydrogen or methyl, R' represents hydrogen or an alkyl radical with 1 to 12 C-atoms, R" represents an alkyl radical with 7 to 20 C-atoms, and M represents a proton, an alkali metal ion, or an ammonium ion, with the proviso that the aqueous phase is free of low molecular weight, ionic emulsifying agents. Such dispersions are particularly well suited for continuous emulsion polymerization because of the highly stable monomer emulsions formed by mixtures produced according to the invention.

    摘要翻译: 一种水性人造树脂分散体,其包含水相和由非水溶性或微溶性第一单体形成的含有共聚物的颗粒形成的水不溶性分散相,其中所述共聚物另外由式 其中R表示氢或甲基,R'表示氢或具有1至12个C原子的烷基,R“表示具有7至20个碳原子的烷基,M表示质子,碱金属 离子或铵离子,条件是水相不含低分子量离子乳化剂。 由于由根据本发明制备的混合物形成的高度稳定的单体乳液,这种分散体特别适用于连续乳液聚合。