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    Apparatus and method for hydrocarbon reforming process
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for hydrocarbon reforming process 失效
    烃重整过程的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07297169B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-11-20

    申请号：US10746577

    申请日：2003-12-24

    申请人： Hoanh Nang Pham ,  David Hon Sing Ying ,  Shoou-I Wang ,  Scott David Madara ,  Joel Charles MacMurray

    发明人： Hoanh Nang Pham ,  David Hon Sing Ying ,  Shoou-I Wang ,  Scott David Madara ,  Joel Charles MacMurray

    IPC分类号： C01B3/32

    CPC分类号： B01J8/062 ,  B01J2208/00495 ,  B01J2208/00504 ,  B01J2219/0002 ,  B01J2219/00038 ,  B01J2219/1923 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0816 ,  C01B2203/0866

    摘要： The present invention is an apparatus arranged to maximize heat utilization for a hydrocarbon steam reforming process to produce synthesis gas. The apparatus comprises a refractory lined vessel with partition walls that divide the inside of the vessel into (1) a combustion chamber(s) containing one or more burners, and (2) convection chambers used as a means to remove combustion products from the combustion chamber through one or more openings at the opposite end of the burner end. The combustion chamber contains one or more reformer tubes in which a mixed-feed of hydrocarbon and steam flow co-current with combustion products and receive direct radiant heat from the combustion flame through the tube wall. The convection chambers contain a tube-in-tube device filled with catalyst in the annuli. The mixed-feed in the annuli flows counter-current with combustion products and the hot product synthesis gas, and thereby substantially lowers the temperature of the combustion and product gases before the gases exit the furnace. High emissivity materials or walls are used inside the convection chambers to enhance the heat transfer from the flue gas to the reformer tubes.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是一种设备，用于使烃蒸汽重整过程的热利用率最大化以产生合成气。 该装置包括具有分隔壁的耐火衬里容器，其将容器的内部分成（1）包含一个或多个燃烧器的燃烧室，和（2）用作从燃烧中除去燃烧产物的装置的对流室 通过在燃烧器端的相对端的一个或多个开口。 燃烧室包含一个或多个重整器管，其中烃和蒸汽的混合进料与燃烧产物流动并且从燃烧火焰通过管壁接收直接辐射热。 对流室包含一个在管内装有催化剂的管内装置。 在空气中的混合进料与燃烧产物和热产物合成气逆流流动，从而在气体离开炉子之前大大降低燃烧和产物气体的温度。 在对流室内使用高辐射率材料或壁，以增强从烟道气到重整器管的热传递。

    Process for Producing Hydrogen
    2.
    发明申请
    Process for Producing Hydrogen 审中-公开
    生产氢气的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130097929A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-25

    申请号：US13455241

    申请日：2012-04-25

    申请人： Hoanh Nang Pham ,  Eugene S. Genkin

    发明人： Hoanh Nang Pham ,  Eugene S. Genkin

    IPC分类号： C01B3/40

    CPC分类号： C01B3/384 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0288 ,  C01B2203/0294 ,  C01B2203/0415 ,  C01B2203/043 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/0495 ,  C01B2203/0827 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/0894 ,  C01B2203/1058 ,  C01B2203/1258 ,  Y02P30/30

    摘要： A process for producing a hydrogen-containing product gas with reduced carbon dioxide emissions compared to conventional hydrogen production processes. A hydrocarbon and steam are reformed in a reformer and the resulting reformate stream is shifted in at least two shift reactors. The shifted mixture is separated to form a CO2 product stream, the hydrogen-containing product gas, and a pressure swing adsorption tail gas. A fuel gas comprising the pressure swing adsorption tail gas and a supplemental fuel are combusted in the reformer furnace. The H2 concentration in the fuel gas ranges from 35 volume % to 70 volume % and the supplemental fuel provides 5% to 15% of the firing rate.

    摘要翻译： 与常规氢气生产方法相比，生产具有减少的二氧化碳排放的含氢产物气的方法。 碳氢化合物和蒸汽在重整器中重整，所得重整产物流在至少两个变换反应器中移动。 将转移的混合物分离以形成CO 2产物流，含氢产物气体和变压吸附尾气。 包括变压吸附尾气和补充燃料的燃料气体在重整炉中燃烧。 燃料气体中的H2浓度范围为35体积％至70体积％，补充燃料提供5％至15％的燃烧速率。

    Process to utilize low-temperature waste heat for the preparation of synthesis gas
    10.
    发明授权
    Process to utilize low-temperature waste heat for the preparation of synthesis gas 有权
    利用低温余热制备合成气的工艺

    公开(公告)号：US07377951B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-27

    申请号：US11106781

    申请日：2005-04-15

    申请人： Hoanh Nang Pham ,  Blaine Edward Herb ,  Geoffrey Colling Achilles

    发明人： Hoanh Nang Pham ,  Blaine Edward Herb ,  Geoffrey Colling Achilles

    IPC分类号： C01B3/00 ,  B01J8/00

    CPC分类号： C01B3/34 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/0894 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y02P20/129

    摘要： A steam-hydrocarbon reforming process generating a process gas containing a first amount of heat and a flue gas containing a second amount of heat includes: providing a water heater, a boiler feed water (BFW) preparation system, a boiler, and a BFW heater; feeding water to the water heater; feeding water to the BFW preparation system from the water heater; feeding a first stream of water to the boiler from the BFW preparation system; feeding a second stream of water from the BFW preparation system to the BFW heater; heating at least part of the second stream of water fed to the BFW heater with a first part of the first amount of heat; heating water in the boiler with a second part of the first amount of heat; generating steam at 5-60 psig in the boiler; and heating the BFW preparation system or another internal system with the steam.

    摘要翻译： 产生含有第一热量的处理气体和含有第二热量的烟道气的蒸汽 - 烃重整过程包括：提供热水器，锅炉给水（BFW）制备系统，锅炉和BFW加热器 ; 给水加热器供水; 从热水器向BFW制备系统供水; 从BFW制备系统向锅炉供水第一道水; 从BFW制备系统向BFW加热器供给第二流水; 以第一热量的第一部分加热供给到BFW加热器的第二水流的至少一部分; 在锅炉中加热水，第二部分为第一热量; 在锅炉中产生5-60 psig的蒸汽; 并用蒸汽加热BFW制备系统或另一内部系统。