METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING DIAMOND SUBSTRATE

    公开(公告)号:US20220285154A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-08

    申请号:US17297635

    申请日:2019-11-27

    IPC分类号: H01L21/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a diamond substrate, and more particularly, to a method of growing diamond after forming a structure of an air gap having a crystal correlation with a lower substrate by heat treatment of a photoresist pattern and an air gap forming film material on a substrate such as sapphire (Al2O3). Through such a method, a process is simplified and the cost is lowered when large-area/large-diameter single crystal diamond is heterogeneously grown, stress due to differences in a lattice constant and a coefficient of thermal expansion between the heterogeneous substrate and diamond is relieved, and an occurrence of defects or cracks is reduced even when a temperature drops, such that a high-quality single crystal diamond substrate may be manufactured and the diamond substrate may be easily self-separated from the heterogeneous substrate.

    System and method for estimating center of gravity of walking rehabilitation robot

    公开(公告)号:US10533913B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-14

    申请号:US15529860

    申请日:2015-10-02

    IPC分类号: G01M1/12 B25J13/08 G01L1/20

    摘要: Provided are a system and method for estimating the center of gravity of a walking rehabilitation robot, the system being provided with: a sensor module for estimating the point of the center of gravity, and provided with: a sensor unit mounted on a footplate to sense the pressure when a person walks; output means for outputting a voltage value corresponding to preset conditions according to a pressure signal sensed by the sensor module; and estimating means for calculating an angle value corresponding to the voltage value outputted by the output means, and estimating the center of gravity, wherein a body center can be estimated by obtaining an accurate detection using a small-sized system that has a relatively low-cost sensor module installed therein.

    ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD TO IMPROVE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF THE SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD TO IMPROVE ENERGY EFFICIENCY OF THE SYSTEM 有权
    能源储存系统和提高系统能源效率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160322837A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-03

    申请号:US15015418

    申请日:2016-02-04

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    摘要: An energy storage system (ESS) includes a battery pack, a power converter, a battery management system (BMS) configured to control and monitor, in real time, the battery pack, a load power controller coupled to the battery pack and an external power source, connected to loads, and an integrated controller configured to control an operation of each component, determine an exclusive supply initiation time based on energy management schedule information including the exclusive supply initiation time, an exclusive supply termination time, and power supply timing information, control power to be supplied to the loads exclusively using power of the battery pack at the exclusive supply initiation time, and, when a current residual charge amount of the battery pack is at least one residual charge amount in the power supply timing information, control power supply to one of the loads set to correspond to the residual charge amount to be cut.

    摘要翻译: 能量存储系统(ESS)包括电池组,电力转换器,电池管理系统(BMS),其被配置为实时地控制和监视电池组,耦合到电池组的负载功率控制器和外部电源 源,连接到负载,以及被配置为控制每个组件的操作的集成控制器,基于包括专用电源启动时间,专用电源终止时间和电源定时信息的能量管理调度信息来确定独占供应启动时间, 在专用供电开始时间内仅使用电池组的功率控制供给负载的电力,并且当电池组的当前剩余电量为电源定时信息中的至少一个剩余电量时,控制电力 提供给设定为对应于要切割的剩余电荷量的一个负载。

    HUMAN MUSCULAR STRENGTH AMPLIFICATION ROBOT DRIVEN BY INTENTION OF USER AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF
    6.
    发明申请
    HUMAN MUSCULAR STRENGTH AMPLIFICATION ROBOT DRIVEN BY INTENTION OF USER AND DRIVING METHOD THEREOF 有权
    通过用户及其驱动方法的驾驶驱动人体肌肉强度放大机器人

    公开(公告)号:US20160158601A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-09

    申请号:US14952101

    申请日:2015-11-25

    IPC分类号: A63B24/00 B25J9/00

    摘要: A muscular strength enhancing robot to be driven by an intention of a user and a method of driving the robot are disclosed. The robot includes an actuator attached to a portion of a body of the user and configured to be actuated by enhancing a muscular strength, an encoder connected to the actuator and configured to measure an actual velocity at which the actuator moves, a force or torque sensor configured to measure an intensity of a force to be applied, an admittance modeling module configured to calculate a target velocity using the intensity of the force, and a proportional integral derivative (PID) control module configured to control actuation of the actuator in proportion to a velocity difference between the target velocity and the actual velocity, control the actuation by a cumulative value of the velocity difference, and control the actuation by a difference between a previous and a current velocity difference.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种由使用者的意图驱动的肌肉力量增强型机器人和驾驶该机器人的方法。 所述机器人包括致动器,所述致动器附接到所述使用者的身体的一部分并且被配置为通过增强肌肉强度来致动,所述致动器连接到所述致动器并被配置为测量所述致动器移动的实际速度,力或转矩传感器 被配置为测量要施加的力的强度;导纳建模模块,被配置为使用所述力的强度来计算目标速度;以及比例积分微分(PID)控制模块,所述比例积分微分(PID)控制模块被配置为控制所述致动器的致动, 目标速度与实际速度之间的速度差,通过速度差的累积值控制动作,并通过前一个和当前速度差之间的差来控制动作。