摘要:
An organometal having as molecular structural elements both a semiconductor anion atom and cation atom is applied to a substrate and reacted under heating to obtain p-type and n-type semiconductor thin films whose p-n junctions enable fabrication of a semiconductor device, light-emitting element or solar cell.
摘要:
A light emitting device includes a silicon substrate (1), a silicon nitride film (2) formed on the surface of the silicon substrate (1), at least an n-type layer (3), (4) and a p-type layer (6), (7) which are formed on the silicon nitride film (2) and also which are made of a ZnO based compound semiconductor, and a semiconductor layer lamination (11) in which layers are laminated to form a light emitting layer. Preferably this silicon nitride film (2) is formed by thermal treatment conducted in an atmosphere containing nitrogen such as an ammonium gas. Also, in another embodiment, a light emitting device is formed by growing a ZnO based compound semiconductor layer on a main face of a sapphire substrate, the main face being perpendicular to the C-face thereof. As a result, it is possible to obtain a device using a ZnO based compound with high properties such as an LED very excellent in crystallinity and having a high light emitting efficiency.
摘要:
A light-emitting device includes a silicon substrate, a ZnOSSe layer provided on the silicon substrate that is lattice-matched to the silicon substrate, and a separate confinement heterostructure light-emitting layer that is provided on the ZnOSSe layer and includes an active layer and upper and lower clad layers.
摘要:
A method of producing a semiconductor film of Cu(MIII)(MVI)2 wherein MIII represents In1-xGax where x is between 0 and 1 and MVI represents SeyS1-y where y is between 0.5 and 1, including the steps of: (a) depositing on a substrate a precursor Cu(MIII)(MVI)2 film having a molar ratio of Cu:MIII of less than 1.0:1.0 but not less than 1.0:1.4 and (b) annealing the precursor film at a temperature of 400-500° C. in an oxygen-containing atmosphere to form a buffer layer of indium oxide and/or gallium oxide and a Cu(In1-xGax)(SeyS1-y)2 film interposed between the substrate and the buffer layer. The buffer layer may be removed by etching with an acid.
摘要:
The closing plates (61b), (61c) are provided on the both end portions of the cylindrical insulator body (61a), the gas introduction tube for introducing a gaseous substance is inserted into one plate (61b) of the closing plates of the plasma chamber (61) for making the gaseous substance plasmatic within it, and on the other plate (61c), the plasma radiation outlet (61d) is provided. Then, nearby the plasma jet (63) outgoing from the radiation outlet, the electrode (64) for applying a high electric field of an ion trapper is provided so as to be opposed to the grounded electrode (65) interposed the plasma jet between them. This electrode for applying a high electric field is fixed on the grounded metal plate (61e) provided on the other plate (61c) via the insulation porcelain (66) made of MgO or quartz. As a result, a radical cell device which does not blow-off and mix up Al into the layer epitaxially grown is obtained ,and a Groups II-VI compound semiconductor device because undoped Al is not contained in the semiconductor layers.
摘要:
A flight machinery with high stability in the air having a pendulum structure and an active posture control principle which can be designed for universal purposes at a low cost is provided.The flight machinery includes a structure in which a main body and a lightweight wing having an unvalued weight compared with the main body are connected by use of a power joint on a line joining the center of a lift force and the center of gravity of the wing in the manner that the main body is positioned under the wing. Accordingly, it is possible to exhibit a function of the flight machinery by adjusting the power joint connecting the upper part and the lower part or the wing to the main body even if the wing and the main body have different characteristics. Additionally, it is possible to stabilize a posture by positioning the total center of gravity at the main body at the lower part. At the same time, it is possible to stabilize the posture just by controlling the position of the servomotor of the power joint. The flight machinery is inexpensive because the structure of the flight machinery is simple, and can be used conveniently and economically in industry because a design/development cost is low.
摘要:
A light emitting device includes a silicon substrate (1), a silicon nitride film (2) formed on the surface of the silicon substrate (1), at least an n-type layer (3), (4) and a p-type layer (6), (7) which are formed on the silicon nitride film (2) and also which are made of a ZnO based compound semiconductor, and a semiconductor layer lamination (11) in which layers are laminated to form a light emitting layer. Preferably this silicon nitride film (2) is formed by thermal treatment conducted in an atmosphere containing nitrogen such as an ammonium gas. Also, in another embodiment, a light emitting device is formed by growing a ZnO based compound semiconductor layer on a main face of a sapphire substrate, the main face being perpendicular to the C-face thereof. As a result, it is possible to obtain a device using a ZnO based compound with high properties such as an LED very excellent in crystallinity and having a high light emitting efficiency.
摘要:
The exhaust temperature of the jet engine is set up to 750° C. so that a fiber group sound absorber member such as glass fibers having a high sound-proofing performance can be used by cooling it with bypass air. In order to prevent the fibers from being scattered by a jet flow, a boundary is covered with a mesh metal to form a boundary layer with the bypass air, so that the fiber group sound absorber member can be protected against the jet flow of a high temperature and a high speed and so that the sound-proofing effect of the excellent fiber group sound absorber member can be kept. Moreover, the sound absorber member is prepared by combining sound absorber members of different frequency characteristics, thereby to realize a remarkably high sound-proofing performance exceeding 200 dB.
摘要:
A solar cell which comprises a back metal electrode and a light-absorbing layer comprising a p-type CIGS semiconductor on a substrate in this order, wherein the solar cell further comprises a p-type or low carrier concentration n-type semiconductor layer comprising ZnO between the light-absorbing layer and the back metal electrode, and a process for producing the solar cell.
摘要:
A substrate such as a sapphire substrate or the like is set to a molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) apparatus. Next, the temperature of the substrate is elevated to the temperature which is lower than the temperature at which a predetermined ZnO based oxide semiconductor layer (i.e. function layer) is grown (S1). Then, raw materials containing oxygen radical is irradiated to the substrate to grow a buffer layer made of ZnO based oxide semiconductor (S2). Subsequently, the irradiation of oxygen radical is stopped so as to eliminate the influence of oxygen onto the buffer layer (S3). Then, the temperature of the substrate is elevated to the temperature at which the predetermined ZnO based oxide semiconductor layer is grown (S4). After that, raw materials containing oxygen radical is irradiated so as to sequentially grow a ZnO based oxide semiconductor layer as a function layer (S5). As a result, a ZnO based oxide semiconductor layer with low concentration of residual carrier can be grown, and a semiconductor light emitting device such as light emitting diode and laser diode with high light emitting characteristics can be obtained.