Venting system, in particular for a fuel tank
    1.
    发明授权
    Venting system, in particular for a fuel tank 有权
    通风系统,特别是燃油箱

    公开(公告)号:US09297717B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-29

    申请号:US13992895

    申请日:2011-11-25

    摘要: In a venting system, in particular for a fuel tank of a motor vehicle, which has a sorption filter for temporarily storing fuel evaporating from the fuel tank and a fluid-conveying conveying device situated between the sorption filter and an air supply or an intake manifold of an internal combustion engine, according to the present system, the conveying device is a bidirectional conveying device which is switchable in a first conveying direction in the direction of the internal combustion engine for regenerating the sorption filter and in a second conveying direction in the direction of the sorption filter for carrying out a fuel tank leak diagnosis.

    摘要翻译: 在通气系统中,特别是用于机动车辆的燃料箱,其具有用于临时储存从燃料箱蒸发的燃料的吸附过滤器和位于吸附过滤器与空气供应或进气歧管之间的流体输送输送装置 根据本系统,输送装置是双向输送装置,其能够沿内燃机的方向在第一输送方向上切换,用于再生吸附过滤器,并且沿第二输送方向 用于进行燃油箱泄漏诊断的吸附过滤器。

    Screening arrangement
    3.
    发明授权
    Screening arrangement 有权
    筛选安排

    公开(公告)号:US08025153B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-27

    申请号:US12577236

    申请日:2009-10-12

    IPC分类号: B07B1/49

    摘要: A screening panel 10 comprises a peripheral frame 12 consisting of a pair of mutually laterally spaced side members 14, 16, which are integral with a pair of mutually axially spaced end members 18, 20. The side members 14, 16 and end members 18, 20 define corners of the panel 22.1, 22.2, 22.3 and 22.4 and the peripheral frame 12 where they meet. A plurality of mutually spaced ribs 15 extend across the periphery of the panel 10 to define a screening surface. The side members and end members are rectangular in cross-section, thereby defining substantially flat upper peripheral surfaces 12.1, outer peripheral surface 12.2 and lower peripheral surface 12.3 of the peripheral frame 12 and thus also the panel 10. The panel 10 includes locating recesses 24 provided at or near to the corners 22.1, 22.2, 22.3 and 22.4 of the panel 10. The panel 10 also has separate securing recesses in the form of semi-circular grooves 30 formed in the lower surface 12.3 of the panel 10, around the locating recess 24 and concentrically therewith.

    摘要翻译: 屏蔽板10包括由一对相互横向间隔开的侧构件14,16组成的周边框架12,该侧构件与一对相互轴向间隔开的端构件18,20成一体。侧构件14,16和端构件18, 20限定面板22.1,22.2,22.3和22.4的边角以及它们相遇的周边框架12。 多个相互间隔开的肋15跨过面板10的周边延伸以限定一个屏蔽表面。 侧构件和端构件的横截面为矩形,从而限定周边框架12的基本上平坦的上周面12.1,外周面12.2和下周面12.3,从而限定面板10.面板10包括定位凹槽24 设置在面板10的角部22.1,22.2,22.3和22.4处或附近。面板10还具有形成在面板10的下表面12.3中的半圆形槽30的形式的单独的固定凹部,围绕定位 凹部24并与其同心。

    Surface modification of ePTFE and implants using the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Surface modification of ePTFE and implants using the same 失效
    ePTFE和使用其的植入物的表面改性

    公开(公告)号:US07597924B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-06

    申请号:US11227378

    申请日:2005-09-15

    摘要: A method for modifying an ePTFE surface by plasma immersion ion implantation includes the steps of providing an ePTFE material in a chamber suitable for plasma treatment; providing a continuous low energy plasma discharge onto the sample; and applying negative high voltage pulses of short duration to form a high energy ion flux from the plasma discharge to generate ions which form free radials on the surface of the ePTFE material without changing the molecular and/or physical structure below the surface to define a modified ePTFE surface. The step of applying the high voltage pulses modifies the surface of the ePTFE without destroying the node and fibril structure of the ePTFE, even when the step of applying the high voltage pulses etches and/or carburizes the surface of the ePTFE. The modified surface may have a depth of about 30 nm to about 500 nm. The ions are dosed onto the ePTFE sample at concentrations or doses from about 1013 ions/cm2 to about 1016 ions/cm2.

    摘要翻译: 通过等离子体浸没离子注入来修饰ePTFE表面的方法包括在适于等离子体处理的室中提供ePTFE材料的步骤; 在样品上提供连续的低能量等离子体放电; 并且施加短持续时间的负高电压脉冲以形成来自等离子体放电的高能离子通量,以在ePTFE材料的表面上产生形成自由径向的离子,而不改变表面下方的分子和/或物理结构,以限定修饰的 ePTFE表面。 施加高电压脉冲的步骤修改ePTFE的表面,而不破坏ePTFE的节点和原纤维结构,即使施加高电压脉冲的步骤蚀刻和/或渗碳ePTFE的表面时。 改性表面可以具有约30nm至约500nm的深度。 离子以约1013个离子/ cm 2至约1016个离子/ cm 2的浓度或剂量计量到ePTFE样品上。

    Screening Arrangement
    7.
    发明申请
    Screening Arrangement 审中-公开
    筛选安排

    公开(公告)号:US20080047877A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:US11930358

    申请日:2007-10-31

    IPC分类号: B07B1/49

    摘要: A screening panel 10 comprises a peripheral frame 12 consisting of a pair of mutually laterally spaced side members 14, 16, which are integral with a pair of mutually axially spaced end members 18, 20. The side members 14, 16 and end members 18, 20 define corners of the panel 22.1, 22.2, 22.3 and 22.4 and the peripheral frame 12 where they meet. A plurality of mutually spaced ribs 15 extend across the periphery of the panel 10 to define a screening surface. The side members and end members are rectangular in cross-section, thereby defining substantially flat upper peripheral surfaces 12.1, outer peripheral surface 12.2 and lower peripheral surface 12.3 of the peripheral frame 12 and thus also the panel 10. The panel 10 includes locating recesses 24 provided at or near to the corners 22.1, 22.2, 22.3 and 22.4 of the panel 10. The panel 10 also has separate securing recesses in the form of semi-circular grooves 30 formed in the lower surface 12.3 of the panel 10, around the locating recess 24 and concentrically therewith.

    摘要翻译: 屏蔽板10包括由一对相互横向间隔开的侧构件14,16组成的周边框架12,该侧构件与一对相互轴向间隔开的端构件18,20成一体。侧构件14,16和端构件18, 20限定面板22.1,22.2,22.3和22.4的边角以及它们相遇的周边框架12。 多个相互间隔开的肋15跨过面板10的周边延伸以限定一个屏蔽表面。 侧构件和端构件的横截面为矩形,从而限定周边框架12的基本上平坦的上周面12.1,外周面12.2和下周面12.3,从而限定面板10.面板10包括定位凹槽24 设置在面板10的角部22.1,22.2,22.3和22.4处或附近。面板10还具有形成在面板10的下表面12.3中的半圆形槽30的形式的单独的固定凹部,围绕定位 凹部24并与其同心。

    SURFACE MODIFICATION OF ePTFE AND IMPLANTS USING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    SURFACE MODIFICATION OF ePTFE AND IMPLANTS USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    使用它的ePTFE和植入物的表面修饰

    公开(公告)号:US20100023111A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12570503

    申请日:2009-09-30

    IPC分类号: A61F2/06 A61K31/718

    摘要: A method for modifying an ePTFE surface by plasma immersion ion implantation includes the steps of providing an ePTFE material in a chamber suitable for plasma treatment; providing a continuous low energy plasma discharge onto the sample; and applying negative high voltage pulses of short duration to form a high energy ion flux from the plasma discharge to generate ions which form free radials on the surface of the ePTFE material without changing the molecular and/or physical structure below the surface to define a modified ePTFE surface. The step of applying the high voltage pulses modifies the surface of the ePTFE without destroying the node and fibril structure of the ePTFE, even when the step of applying the high voltage pulses etches and/or carburizes the surface of the ePTFE. The modified surface may have a depth of about 30 nm to about 500 nm. The ions are dosed onto the ePTFE sample at concentrations or doses from about 1013 ions/cm2 to about 1016 ions/cm2.

    摘要翻译: 通过等离子体浸没离子注入来修饰ePTFE表面的方法包括在适于等离子体处理的室中提供ePTFE材料的步骤; 在样品上提供连续的低能量等离子体放电; 并且施加短持续时间的负高电压脉冲以形成来自等离子体放电的高能离子通量,以在ePTFE材料的表面上产生形成自由径向的离子,而不改变表面下方的分子和/或物理结构,以限定修饰的 ePTFE表面。 施加高电压脉冲的步骤修改ePTFE的表面,而不破坏ePTFE的节点和原纤维结构,即使施加高电压脉冲的步骤蚀刻和/或渗碳ePTFE的表面时。 改性表面可以具有约30nm至约500nm的深度。 离子以约1013个离子/ cm 2至约1016个离子/ cm 2的浓度或剂量计量到ePTFE样品上。

    Method of recycling water contaminated oil based drilling fluid
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of recycling water contaminated oil based drilling fluid 有权
    回收水污染油基钻井液的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06977048B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-20

    申请号:US10132377

    申请日:2002-04-24

    摘要: A method for recycling an invert emulsion based drilling fluid, in which the invert emulsion based drilling fluid includes an oil component and an aqueous component. The method includes: mixing the invert emulsion drilling fluid with a emulsion clearing agent, wherein the emulsion clearing agent is a mixture of an anionic tensid and a non-ionic tensid; and separating the oil component of the invert emulsion drilling fluid from the aqueous component of the invert emulsion drilling fluid. The method preferably utilizes an emulsion breaking agent that is a combination of an anionic tensid, a non-ionic tensid and an alkyl polyglycoside tensid.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于再循环基于乳液的反相乳液的方法,其中基于反相乳液的钻井液包括油组分和水性组分。 该方法包括:将反相乳液钻井液与乳液清除剂混合,其中乳液清除剂是阴离子表面活性剂和非离子表面活性剂的混合物; 并将反相乳液钻井液中的油成分从反相乳液钻井液的含水组分中分离出来。 该方法优选使用乳化破坏剂,其是阴离子表面活性剂,非离子型表面活性剂和烷基多糖苷类的组合。

    Control device
    10.
    发明授权
    Control device 失效
    控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5232197A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-03

    申请号:US910304

    申请日:1992-07-21

    摘要: A control device for the control of an opening cross-sectional area of a flow duct, in particular for internal combustion engines, comprising three sub-assemblies, an actuator housing with flow channel and setting window, a rotor with a rotary valve for controlling the window opening, and a drive housing with stator and stator winding. For setting a required air gap between the rotary valve and the setting window, a control section of the rotary valve covering the setting window is designed as a cone envelope segment, and is inclined at an acute angle to the rotor axis. The window lying in a cone envelope plane is located at the same angle of inclination. By means of a spacing disk between the rotor, with the rotary valve affixed thereon, and the actuator housing, the air gap is set and fixed as required.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE91 / 00893。 371日期:1992年7月21日 102(e)日期1992年7月21日PCT 1991年11月15日PCT PCT。 第WO92 / 10662号公报 日期:1992年6月25日。一种用于控制流道的开口横截面积,特别是用于内燃机的控制装置,包括三个子组件,具有流动通道和设置窗的致动器壳体,转子 具有用于控制窗口的旋转阀,以及具有定子和定子绕组的驱动器壳体。 为了在旋转阀和设置窗口之间设置所需的气隙,覆盖设定窗的旋转阀的控制部分被设计为锥形包络线段,并且与转子轴线成锐角倾斜。 位于锥形包络平面中的窗口位于相同的倾斜角度。 通过转子与固定在其上的旋转阀之间的间隔盘和致动器壳体,根据需要设定和固定气隙。