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    3D CHANNEL ARCHITECTURE FOR SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    4.
    发明申请
    3D CHANNEL ARCHITECTURE FOR SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES 有权
    用于半导体器件的3D通道架构

    公开(公告)号：US20100308402A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-09

    申请号：US12480065

    申请日：2009-06-08

    Applicant: Suku Kim ,  Dan Calafut ,  Ihsiu Ho ,  Dan Kinzer ,  Steven Sapp ,  Ashok Challa ,  Seokjin Jo ,  Mark Larsen

    Inventor： Suku Kim ,  Dan Calafut ,  Ihsiu Ho ,  Dan Kinzer ,  Steven Sapp ,  Ashok Challa ,  Seokjin Jo ,  Mark Larsen

    IPC: H01L29/78

    CPC classification number: H01L29/7813 ,  H01L29/0865 ,  H01L29/407 ,  H01L29/4236 ,  H01L29/4933

    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods for making such devices that contain a 3D channel architecture are described. The 3D channel architecture is formed using a dual trench structure containing with a plurality of lower trenches extending in an x and y directional channels and separated by a mesa and an upper trench extending in a y direction and located in an upper portion of the substrate proximate a source region. Thus, smaller pillar trenches are formed within the main line-shaped trench. Such an architecture generates additional channel regions which are aligned substantially perpendicular to the conventional line-shaped channels. The channel regions, both conventional and perpendicular, are electrically connected by their corner and top regions to produce higher current flow in all three dimensions. With such a configuration, higher channel density, a stronger inversion layer, and a more uniform threshold distribution can be obtained for the semiconductor device. Other embodiments are described.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于制造包含3D通道架构的这种设备的半导体器件和方法。 3D通道架构使用双沟槽结构形成，该双沟槽结构包含多个下沟槽，该多个下沟槽在x和y定向沟槽中延伸并且被台面和上部沟槽隔开，该沟槽沿ay方向延伸并且位于基板的上部附近 源区。 因此，在主线状沟槽内形成较小的支柱沟槽。 这种架构产生基本垂直于常规线形通道排列的附加通道区域。 常规和垂直的通道区域通过其角部和顶部区域电连接以在所有三维空间中产生更高的电流。 通过这样的结构，半导体器件可以获得更高的沟道密度，更强的反转层和更均匀的阈值分布。 描述其他实施例。

    Fast data breakpoint emulation
    6.
    发明申请
    Fast data breakpoint emulation 有权
    快速数据断点仿真

    公开(公告)号：US20070022322A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

    申请号：US11184224

    申请日：2005-07-19

    Applicant: Michael Chen ,  Mark Larsen ,  James Stulz ,  Gregory Hogdal

    Inventor： Michael Chen ,  Mark Larsen ,  James Stulz ,  Gregory Hogdal

    IPC: G06F11/00

    CPC classification number: G06F11/3644 ,  G06F12/1027 ,  G06F12/145

    Abstract: A technique to implement software debugging capability using breakpoints includes creating breakpoints, storing them in a watchlist, and paging out a virtual address (VA) to physical address (PA) page entry in a translation look-aside buffer (TLB). When software under test is run at full speed, memory is accessed via the TLB VA to PA page translations. When a translation is missing, an exception is generated. Handling the exception includes determining if the page missing from the TLB matches a breakpoint address in the watchlist. The address and operation type are compared to the watchlist. If the operation matches the address and not the specified data, then the software under test is single stepped, the TLB page is removed and the software under test continues to execute. If the breakpoint and data type matches, then a debugger is notified and debugger action to service the breakpoint occurs.

    Abstract translation: 使用断点来实现软件调试功能的技术包括创建断点，将其存储在监视列表中，以及将虚拟地址（VA）传送到翻译后备缓冲器（TLB）中的物理地址（PA）页面条目。 当被测试软件全速运行时，通过TLB VA到PA页面翻译访问存储器。 当翻译缺失时，会生成异常。 处理异常包括确定TLB中缺少的页面是否与监视列表中的断点地址匹配。 地址和操作类型与监视列表进行比较。 如果操作与地址匹配，而不是指定的数据，则被测软件是单步的，TLB页被删除，被测软件继续执行。 如果断点和数据类型匹配，则会通知调试器，并发生调试器操作以服务断点。

    ROM software breakpoints
    8.
    发明申请
    ROM software breakpoints 审中-公开
    ROM软件断点

    公开(公告)号：US20070011431A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-01-11

    申请号：US11167727

    申请日：2005-06-27

    Applicant: Gregory Hogdal ,  James Stulz ,  Mark Larsen

    Inventor： Gregory Hogdal ,  James Stulz ,  Mark Larsen

    IPC: G06F12/00

    CPC classification number: G06F11/3644 ,  G06F12/10

    Abstract: Software breakpoints for code that normally executes from ROM are set by remapping a page of virtual addresses normally translated to a page of physical addresses in ROM to a page of physical addresses in RAM. This new mapping is stored in the page table and translation look-aside table (TLB). Further, the information stored at the page of ROM is copied to the remapped physical addresses of the RAM. As a result, the ROM information is stored at physical addresses of RAM, and virtual addresses of that ROM code are remapped to these RAM physical addresses. Accordingly, software breakpoints can be written for the ROM code because the code is now stored in RAM.

    Abstract translation: 通常从ROM执行的代码的软件断点通过重新映射通常转换为ROM中的物理地址页面的虚拟地址页面到RAM中的物理地址页面来设置。 这个新映射存储在页表和转换后视表（TLB）中。 此外，存储在ROM页面的信息被复制到RAM的映射物理地址。 结果，ROM信息被存储在RAM的物理地址处，并且该ROM代码的虚拟地址被重新映射到这些RAM物理地址。 因此，可以为ROM代码写入软件断点，因为代码现在存储在RAM中。

    Recyclable rinser
    9.
    发明授权
    Recyclable rinser 失效
    可回收的洗衣机

    公开(公告)号：US5284170A

    公开(公告)日：1994-02-08

    申请号：US865932

    申请日：1992-04-09

    Applicant: Mark Larsen

    Inventor： Mark Larsen

    IPC: A47L17/00 ,  B08B9/093 ,  B08B3/02

    CPC classification number: A47L17/00 ,  B08B9/093

    Abstract: A spraying device rinses recyclable or reusable containers by inverting the container over an open end of a rigid, tubular member. The rigid, tubular member is of substantially uniform diameter with openings of smaller diameter than the tubular member at its open end. A water stream flowing through the tubular member is controlled by hand-operation of a valve member or by valve actuation using the weight of the container and/or the pressure by a user holding the container which depresses a lever initiating the water stream. Therefore, either single-handed or two-handed operation for cleaning or rinsing containers may be performed.

    Abstract translation: 喷射装置通过将容器翻转在刚性管状构件的开口端上来冲洗可回收或可重复使用的容器。 刚性的管状构件具有基本均匀的直径，在其开口端具有比管状构件更小的直径的开口。 流过管状构件的水流通过手动操作阀构件或通过使用容器的重量的阀致动和/或由使用者保持容器的压力来控制，所述容器压下启动水流的杆。 因此，可以进行用于清洁或冲洗容器的单手或双手操作。

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