Method for photocleavage of amide bonds

    公开(公告)号:US11845708B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-19

    申请号:US17486807

    申请日:2021-09-27

    CPC classification number: C07C227/04 C07D209/20 C07D235/22 C07D403/06

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for photocleavage of an amide bond, the method has mild reaction conditions and can realize the cleavage of amide bonds by using light. The method comprises the following steps: subjecting 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene to a reaction with an amino group of a substance represented by structural formula I with an α-amino acid at the end to produce a compound 1 represented by structural formula II; then under light irradiation, subjecting the compound 1 to a cleavage reaction of amide bond;




    Wherein, R1 is the side chain group of α-amino acid; R2 is: aryl, aliphatic hydrocarbon, —CH(R)—COOH or polypeptide.

    Method for preparing block copolymer hollow fiber membrane by melt spinning-stretching and selective swelling

    公开(公告)号:US11766640B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-26

    申请号:US18001092

    申请日:2022-03-23

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a method for preparing a hollow fiber membrane by melt spinning-stretching and selective swelling, including: preparing a nascent hollow fiber by melt spinning in an inert gas protective atmosphere by using an amphiphilic block copolymer as a film forming material, and stretching the nascent hollow fiber in the cooling process, a stretch rate being controlled at 200-540 mm/min, and a stretch ratio being controlled at 150-600%; immersing the obtained hollow fiber in a swelling solvent, and treating the hollow fiber in a water bath at 65° C. for 1 h; and then transferring the hollow fiber into a long-chain alkane solvent, treating the hollow fiber at the same temperature for 1-12 h, and after the completion of the treatment, immediately taking out the hollow fiber and drying the hollow fiber to obtain the hollow fiber membrane with a bicontinuous porous structure. By combining the melt spinning-stretching and the selective swelling, the method of the disclosure can synchronously and continuously improve the permeability and selectivity of the hollow fiber membrane. The treatment in the long-chain alkane solvent can make the polar chain excessively enriched on the surface of the membrane migrate inward, thereby improving the performance of the hollow fiber membrane.

    METHOD FOR PREPARING BLOCK COPOLYMER HOLLOW FIBER MEMBRANE BY MELT SPINNING-STRETCHING AND SELECTIVE SWELLING

    公开(公告)号:US20230191336A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-22

    申请号:US18001092

    申请日:2022-03-23

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a method for preparing a hollow fiber membrane by melt spinning-stretching and selective swelling, including: preparing a nascent hollow fiber by melt spinning in an inert gas protective atmosphere by using an amphiphilic block copolymer as a film forming material, and stretching the nascent hollow fiber in the cooling process, a stretch rate being controlled at 200-540 mm/min, and a stretch ratio being controlled at 150-600%; immersing the obtained hollow fiber in a swelling solvent, and treating the hollow fiber in a water bath at 65° C. for 1 h; and then transferring the hollow fiber into a long-chain alkane solvent, treating the hollow fiber at the same temperature for 1-12 h, and after the completion of the treatment, immediately taking out the hollow fiber and drying the hollow fiber to obtain the hollow fiber membrane with a bicontinuous porous structure. By combining the melt spinning-stretching and the selective swelling, the method of the disclosure can synchronously and continuously improve the permeability and selectivity of the hollow fiber membrane. The treatment in the long-chain alkane solvent can make the polar chain excessively enriched on the surface of the membrane migrate inward, thereby improving the performance of the hollow fiber membrane.

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