Anti-tumor protease preparations
    3.
    发明授权
    Anti-tumor protease preparations 失效
    抗肿瘤蛋白酶制剂

    公开(公告)号:US4844897A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-04

    申请号:US906240

    申请日:1986-09-12

    CPC classification number: C12N9/54 C12N9/52 C12N9/96 A61K38/00

    Abstract: Method of treating a tumor in a mammal comprises administering to said mammal an effective anti-tumor amount of proteases originating from microorganisms.Method of treating a tumor in a mammal comprises administering to said mammal an effective anti-tumor amount of a protease originating from a microorganism which protease is chemically modified by one of the following procedures:(a) coupling with a saccharide,(b) introduction of a hydrophobic polymeric group,(c) alteration of electric charge of the protein surface,(d) conjugation with a low molecular weight anti-tumor agent of molecular weight less than 2,000,(e) formation of dimer or oligomer by cross-linking of protease molecules,(f) conjugation with a synthetic polycation,(g) conjugation with a synthetic polyanion, and(h) combination of the above-mentioned procedures.Microorganism protease is chemically modified by one of the following procedures:(a) coupling with a saccharide,(b) introduction of a hydrophobic polymeric group,(c) alteration of electric charge of the protein surface,(d) conjugation with a low molecular weight anti-tumor agent of molecular weight less than 2,000,(e) formation of dimer or oligomer by cross-linking of protease molecules,(f) conjugation with a synthetic polycation,(g) conjugation with a synthetic polyanion, and(h) combination of the above-mentioned procedures.

    Abstract translation: 治疗哺乳动物肿瘤的方法包括向所述哺乳动物施用有效的抗肿瘤量的源于微生物的蛋白酶。 治疗哺乳动物肿瘤的方法包括向所述哺乳动物施用有效的抗肿瘤量的来自微生物的蛋白酶,所述蛋白酶通过以下方法之一进行化学修饰:(a)与糖的偶联,(b)引入 的疏水性聚合物组,(c)蛋白质表面电荷的改变,(d)与分子量小于2,000的低分子量抗肿瘤剂缀合,(e)通过交联形成二聚体或低聚物 的蛋白酶分子,(f)与合成聚阳离子的缀合,(g)与合成聚阴离子的缀合,和(h)上述步骤的组合。 微生物蛋白酶通过以下方法之一进行化学修饰:(a)与糖的偶联,(b)引入疏水聚合基团,(c)改变蛋白质表面的电荷,(d)与低分子 (e)通过蛋白酶分子的交联形成二聚体或寡聚体,(f)与合成聚阳离子的缀合,(g)与合成聚阴离子的缀合,和(h)分子量小于2000的重量抗肿瘤剂, 组合上述程序。

    Polypeptide possessing protein disulfide isomerase activity gene
encoding the same and process for producing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Polypeptide possessing protein disulfide isomerase activity gene encoding the same and process for producing the same 失效
    具有编码相同蛋白质二硫键异构酶活性基因的多肽及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5700659A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-23

    申请号:US464365

    申请日:1995-06-05

    CPC classification number: C12N9/90

    Abstract: A highly thermostable polypeptide possessing protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) activity, a gene coding for the polypeptide and a process for producing the polyeptide are provided. The polypeptide possessing PDI activity is characterized by A) having a capability of catalyzing a disulfide exchange in proteins, B) recognizing mainly ribonuclease A as a substrate, C) having a suitable active temperature of 20.degree. to 70.degree. C., D) being stable at a pH value of 6 to 9, and E) having a molecular weight of about 60,000 to 62,000. Since it has a higher thermostability and exhibits a stable activity in a wider dithiothreitol concentration range as compared with the conventional PDI, it is possible to provide a novel enzyme active protein which can be advantageously used for a refolding reaction of certain proteins. Further, a process which enables the polylpeptide possessing PDI activity to be efficiently produced using Humicola insolens or a transformant transformed with an expression vector containing the above-described gene is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了具有蛋白质二硫键异构酶(PDI)活性的高度热稳定的多肽,编码多肽的基因和产生多肽的方法。 具有PDI活性的多肽的特征在于:A)具有催化蛋白质中二硫键交换的能力,B)主要以核糖核酸酶A为底物,C)具有20〜70℃的合适的活性温度,D)为 在pH值为6〜9的条件下稳定,E)分子量约为60,000〜62,000。 由于与常规PDI相比,具有较高的热稳定性并且在更宽的二硫苏糖醇浓度范围内表现出稳定的活性,因此可以提供可有利地用于某些蛋白质的重折叠反应的新型酶活性蛋白质。 此外,还提供了使用Humicola insolens或用含有上述基因的表达载体转化的转化体能够有效地产生具有PDI活性的多肽的方法。

    Method for detecting or assaying target substance by utilizing oxygen electrode
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting or assaying target substance by utilizing oxygen electrode 失效
    利用氧电极检测或测定目标物质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06410251B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-25

    申请号:US09440585

    申请日:1999-11-15

    Abstract: A method for detecting or assaying one constituting member in a specific binding pair, for example, the antigen in an antigen/antibody pair, by utilizing specific binding such as binding between an antigen and an antibody, together with redox reaction for detecting a label, wherein an oxygen micro-electrode with a sensing surface area of 1 mm2 or less is used; and an apparatus to which the method is applicable. According to the method and by using the apparatus, redox reaction for assaying the label can be completed in such a short time as several minutes. Therefore, an inexpensive disposable apparatus for household use can be realized.

    Abstract translation: 通过利用特异性结合如抗原和抗体之间的结合以及用于检测标记的氧化还原反应来检测或测定特异性结合对中的一个构成成员,例如抗原/抗体对中的抗原的方法, 其中使用感测表面积为1mm 2以下的氧微电极; 以及适用该方法的装置。 根据该方法,通过使用该装置,用于测定标签的氧化还原反应可以在几分钟的短时间内完成。 因此,可以实现廉价的家庭用一次性装置。

    Polypeptide from Humicola insolens possessing protein disulfide
isomerase activity gene encoding the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Polypeptide from Humicola insolens possessing protein disulfide isomerase activity gene encoding the same 失效
    来自Humicola insolens的多肽具有编码相同的蛋白质二硫键异构酶活性基因

    公开(公告)号:US5496719A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-05

    申请号:US68395

    申请日:1993-05-27

    CPC classification number: C12N9/90

    Abstract: A highly thermostable polypeptide possessing protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) activity, a gene coding for the polypeptide and a process for producing the polypeptide are provided. The polypeptide possessing PDI activity is characterized by A) having a capability of catalyzing a disulfide exchange in proteins, B) recognizing mainly ribonuclease A as a substrate, C) having a suitable active temperature of 20.degree. to 70.degree. C., D) being stable at a pH value of 6 to 9, and E) having a molecular weight of about 60,000 to 62,000. Since it has a higher thermostability and exhibits a stable activity in a wider dithiothreitol concentration range as compared with the conventional PDI, it is possible to provide a novel enzyme active protein which can be advantageously used for a refolding reaction of certain proteins. Further, a process which enables the polypeptide possessing PDI activity to be efficiently produced using Humicola insolens or a transformant transformed with an expression vector containing the above-described gene is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了具有蛋白质二硫键异构酶(PDI)活性的高度热稳定的多肽,编码多肽的基因和产生多肽的方法。 具有PDI活性的多肽的特征在于:A)具有催化蛋白质中二硫键交换的能力,B)主要以核糖核酸酶A为底物,C)具有20〜70℃的合适的活性温度,D)为 在pH值为6〜9的条件下稳定,E)分子量约为60,000〜62,000。 由于与常规PDI相比,具有较高的热稳定性并且在更宽的二硫苏糖醇浓度范围内表现出稳定的活性,因此可以提供可有利地用于某些蛋白质的重折叠反应的新型酶活性蛋白质。 此外,还提供了能够使用Humicola insolens或使用含有上述基因的表达载体转化的转化体有效地产生具有PDI活性的多肽的方法。

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